Notice2026-05376

Notice of Intended Repatriation: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Boston, MA

Primary source

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Published
March 19, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston intends to repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of unassociated funerary objects, sacred objects, and/or objects of cultural patrimony and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 53 (Thursday, March 19, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 53 (Thursday, March 19, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Page 13330]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-05376]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6997; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0042351; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Intended Repatriation: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, 
Boston, MA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston intends to 
repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of 
unassociated funerary objects, sacred objects, and/or objects of 
cultural patrimony and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian 
Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice may occur on 
or after April 20, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send additional, written requests for repatriation of the 
cultural items in this notice to Victoria Reed, Bettina Burr Chair for 
Provenance, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, 465 Huntington Avenue, Boston, 
MA 02115, email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#7a0c081f1f1e3a171c1b5415081d"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="7e080c1b1b1a3e13181f50110c19">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, and additional information on the 
determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, 
can be found in the summary or related records. The National Park 
Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    A total of eight cultural items have been requested for 
repatriation. The six sacred objects include one war bonnet, two pairs 
of moccasins (four moccasins total) and three pairs of leggings (six 
leggings total). The two objects of cultural patrimony are eagle 
whistles. The moccasins were given to the MFA by collectors Sarah 
Spooner and Denman Waldo Ross in 1893 and 1902, respectively, and have 
been catalogued as Sioux. The leggings were gifts of Ross in 1902 and 
were likewise catalogued as Sioux. No earlier collecting history for 
these items is available. The war bonnet was given to the MFA by Gretel 
Anspach in 2003 and catalogued as Plains. It had been acquired by the 
donor's family from a New York dealer or collector, and its provenance 
before the 1960s is not known. The eagle whistles were purchased by the 
MFA in 1984 and catalogued as Great Plains. They were said to come from 
sources in New England but otherwise have no documented ownership 
history.

Determinations

    The Museum of Fine Arts, Boston has determined that:
    <bullet> The six sacred objects described in this notice are 
specific ceremonial objects needed by a traditional Native American 
religious leader for present-day adherents to practice traditional 
Native American religion, according to the Native American traditional 
knowledge of a lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization.
    <bullet> The two objects of cultural patrimony described in this 
notice have ongoing historical, traditional, or cultural importance 
central to the Native American group, including any constituent sub-
group (such as a band, clan, lineage, ceremonial society, or other 
subdivision), according to the Native American traditional knowledge of 
an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the cultural items described 
in this notice and the Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck 
Indian Reservation, Montana.

Requests for Repatriation

    Additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items 
in this notice must be sent to the authorized representative identified 
in this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be 
submitted by any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian 
organization.
    Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to a requestor 
may occur on or after April 20, 2026. If competing requests for 
repatriation are received, the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston must 
determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. 
Requests for joint repatriation of the cultural items are considered a 
single request and not competing requests. The Museum of Fine Arts, 
Boston is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian 
Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice and 
to any other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3004 and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.9.

    Dated: March 11, 2026.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2026-05376 Filed 3-18-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 19, 2026.

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