Notice2026-05291

Notice of Intended Repatriation: Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK

Primary source

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Published
March 18, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History (SNOMNH), intends to repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of sacred objects and that have a cultural affiliation with the Native Hawaiian organization in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 52 (Wednesday, March 18, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 52 (Wednesday, March 18, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13061-13062]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-05291]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N7010; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0042365; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Intended Repatriation: Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of 
Natural History, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural 
History (SNOMNH), intends to repatriate certain cultural items that 
meet the definition of sacred objects and that have a cultural 
affiliation with the Native Hawaiian organization in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice may occur on 
or after April 17, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send additional, written requests for repatriation of the 
cultural items in this notice to Chelsea Rose, Interim NAGPRA Program 
Coordinator, Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, 2401 
Chautauqua Avenue, Norman, OK 73072, email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#9af9f2fff6e9fffbb4e8f5e9ffdaf5efb4fffeef"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e5868d8089968084cb978a9680a58a90cb808190">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
SNOMNH, and additional information on the determinations in this 
notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in the 
summary or related records. The National Park Service is not 
responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    A total of 10 cultural items have been requested for repatriation. 
The 10 sacred objects are: [revaps]Ul[imacr][revaps]ul[imacr] (Gourd 
Rattle, OC-01-03-005), Ipu Paka (Tobacco Pipe, OC-01-03-009), 
Wa[revaps]a (Model Canoe, OC-01-03-010), Wa[revaps]a (Model Canoe, OC-
01-03-011), Ipu Paka (Tobacco Pipe, OC-01-03-012), [revaps]Umeke 
L[amacr][revaps]au (Wood Bowl, OC-01-03-013), and Niho Palaoa (Whale 
Tooth, OC-01-03-014) donated by J.R. Simpson in 1944-45; Tapa (Kapa, 
OC-01-03-002) collected by Lilly Stafford in 1925 and donated to the 
SNOMNH by Betty Baehr; Kapa (Tapa, OC-01-03-023) donated by Wesley 
Young from the R. Snoddy Home Economics collection in 2008; and Kapa 
(Tapa, OC-01-02-024) donated by J.W. Grew in 1956.
    In the past, hazardous substances were used to treat the Ethnology 
Collection at the SNOMNH. The Ethnology Collection was, in part or 
whole, exposed to Paradichlorobenzene (PBD) (in textile storage, use 
discontinued before or around 1981); Naphthalene (moth flake packets 
stored with textiles, use discontinued around 1985); Vapona (no-pest-
strips, active ingredient: Dichlorvos DDVP); and pyrethrins (placed in 
cases with objects, use discontinued around 1986). None of these 
products ever came into direct contact with objects. Any potential 
treatments of these objects by donors are unknown.
    The building where the Ethnology collection was previously stored 
was subject to fumigation multiple times per year from 1983-1985, using 
Vapo-Mist 500, 5% Vapona Insecticide (active ingredient was 
dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate (DDVP) and also contained petroleum 
distillates and 1,1,1-trichloethane). Please be aware that chemical 
remnants may be present in objects as well as museum cabinets and/or 
other furniture used to store collections.

Determinations

    The SNOMNH has determined that:
    <bullet> The 10 sacred objects described in this notice are 
specific ceremonial objects needed by a traditional Native American 
religious leader for present-day adherents to practice traditional 
Native American religion, according to the Native American traditional 
knowledge of a lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the cultural items described 
in this notice and the Hui Iwi Kuamo[revaps]o.

Requests for Repatriation

    Additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items 
in this notice must be sent to the authorized representative identified 
in this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be 
submitted by any lineal descendant or Native Hawaiian organization not 
identified in this notice who shows, by a preponderance of the 
evidence, that the requestor is a lineal descendant or a culturally 
affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization.
    Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to a requestor 
may occur on or after April 17, 2026. If competing requests for 
repatriation are received, the SNOMNH must determine the most 
appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint 
repatriation of the cultural items are

[[Page 13062]]

considered a single request and not competing requests. The SNOMNH is 
responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and 
Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice and to any 
other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3004 and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.9.

    Dated: March 11, 2026.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2026-05291 Filed 3-17-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 18, 2026.

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