Notice2026-05206

Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires From the People's Republic of China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With the Results of Antidumping Administrative Review; Notice of Amended Final Results

Primary source

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Published
March 17, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

On March 4, 2026, the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT) issued its final judgment in YC Rubber v. United States, CIT Court no. 19-00069, sustaining the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce)'s third remand results pertaining to the administrative review of the antidumping duty (AD) order on Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires from the People's Republic of China (China) covering the period August 1, 2016 through July 31, 2017. Commerce is notifying the public that the CIT's final judgment is not in harmony with Commerce's final results of the administrative review, and that Commerce is amending the final results with respect to the dumping margin assigned to Shandong Linglong Tyre Co., Ltd (Linglong) and entities belonging to the China-wide entity.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 51 (Tuesday, March 17, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 51 (Tuesday, March 17, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12755-12757]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-05206]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-570-016]


Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires From the People's 
Republic of China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With the 
Results of Antidumping Administrative Review; Notice of Amended Final 
Results

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: On March 4, 2026, the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT) 
issued its final judgment in YC Rubber v. United States, CIT Court no. 
19-00069, sustaining the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce)'s third 
remand results pertaining to the administrative review of the 
antidumping duty (AD) order on Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light 
Truck Tires from the People's Republic of China (China) covering the 
period August 1, 2016 through July 31, 2017. Commerce is notifying the 
public that the CIT's final judgment is not in harmony with Commerce's 
final results of the administrative review, and that Commerce is 
amending the final results with respect to the dumping margin assigned 
to Shandong Linglong Tyre Co., Ltd (Linglong) and entities belonging to 
the China-wide entity.

DATES: Applicable March 14, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Charles DeFilippo, AD/CVD Operations, 
Office VII, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-3797.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On April 26, 2019, Commerce published its Final Results in the 
2016-2017 AD administrative review of passenger tires from China. 
Commerce calculated a rate of 64.57 percent for Zhaoqing Junhong Co., 
Ltd. (Junhong) and relied on that rate to establish the rate for the 
separate rate respondents.\1\
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    \1\ See Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires from the 
People's Republic of China: Final Results of Antidumping Duty 
Administrative Review and Final Determination of No Shipments; 2016-
2017, 84 FR 17781 (April 26, 2019) (Final Results).

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[[Page 12756]]

    In its August 29, 2022, opinion, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 
Federal Circuit (Federal Circuit) remanded the Final Results, 
concluding that Commerce erred in restricting its examination to a 
single mandatory respondent and in applying the single mandatory 
respondent's rate to the separate rate respondents.\2\ Therefore, on 
remand, Commerce sought to select an additional mandatory respondent to 
review and selected Kenda as a mandatory respondent.\3\ In March and 
May 2023, Kenda submitted responses to sections A through D of 
Commerce's AD questionnaire.\4\ In June 2023, Kenda submitted responses 
to Commerce's supplemental questionnaire.\5\ In the first remand 
redetermination, issued in October 2023, Commerce: (1) recalculated 
Kenda's estimated weighted-average dumping margin to be 18.15 percent 
based on its reported data; (2) recalculated the separate rate and 
applied it to Shandong Linglong Tyre Co. (Linglong); and (3) found 
Shandong Wanda Boto Tyre Co., Ltd. (Wanda Boto), Mayrun Tyre (Hong 
Kong) Limited (Mayrun), Shandong Hengyu Science & Technology Co., Ltd. 
(Hengyu), and Winrun Tyre Co., Ltd. (Winrun) to be part of the China-
wide entity.\6\ The CIT remanded for a second time, concluding that 
Commerce: (1) may have erred in the order in which it selected a second 
respondent; (2) did not support with substantial evidence its denial of 
separate rate status for Mayrun, Hengyu, Winrun, and Wanda Boto; and 
(3) did not sufficiently explain its denial of the new withdrawal 
requests submitted during the first remand.\7\
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    \2\ See YC Rubber Co. (North America) LLC., et al. v. United 
States, 2022 U.S. App. LEXIS 14259 (Fed. Cir. 2022).
    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Respondent Selection,'' dated March 10, 
2023.
    \4\ See Kenda's Letter, ``Kenda's Response to Section A and 
Double Remedy Questionnaire,'' dated April 17, 2023; see also 
Kenda's Letter, ``Kenda Section C Questionnaire Response,'' date May 
2, 2023; Kenda's Letter, ``Kenda Section D Questionnaire Response,'' 
dated May 9, 2023.
    \5\ See Kenda's Letters, ``Kenda First Supplemental 
Questionnaire Response: Questions 2, 3, and 5-12,'' dated June 22, 
2023; and ``Kenda First Supplemental Questionnaire Response: 
Questions 1, 4, and 13-15,'' dated June 27, 2023.
    \6\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court 
Remand, YC Rubber Co. (North America) LLC., et al. v. United States, 
Consol. Court No. 19-000069, Slip Op. 21-1489 (CIT February 2, 
2023), dated October 31, 2023 (First Remand Results), available at 
<a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FinalRemandRedetermination.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FinalRemandRedetermination.aspx</a>.
    \7\ See YC Rubber Co. (North America) LLC, et al. v. United 
States, 711 F.Supp.3d 1387 (CIT 2024).
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    In its second remand redetermination, issued in October 2024, 
pursuant to the remand order, Commerce reexamined the U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection (CBP) data and determined that the correct order of 
selection for a second mandatory respondent at the time of respondent 
selection during the first remand proceeding was: (1) Wanda Boto; (2) 
Hengyu; (3) Mayrun; (4) Winrun; (5) Linglong, and (6) Kenda. Thus, on 
remand, Commerce selected Linglong as an additional mandatory 
respondent; however, because Linglong refused to participate, Commerce 
continued to rely on Kenda as the second mandatory respondent. In 
addition, Commerce found that: (1) Wanda Boto, Mayrun, Hengyu, Winrun, 
and Linglong failed to establish their entitlement to a separate rate 
and thus were part of the China-wide entity; and (2) that it is 
inappropriate to accept the untimely review withdrawal requests filed 
by Mayrun, Hengyu, Winrun, and Linglong. Finally, Commerce recalculated 
the cash deposit rate applicable to the China-wide entity to account 
for combined export subsidies and estimated domestic subsidy pass-
through of 11.13 percent.\8\ In response to a motion by Kenda for 
partial judgement, the CIT issued a partial judgment sustaining 
Commerce's final redetermination with respect to Kenda's dumping margin 
calculation.\9\ The CIT remanded for a third time, concluding that 
Commerce did not properly consider the additional information of Kenda 
Rubber's reported sales volume before determining to select Linglong as 
an additional mandatory respondent before Kenda. In addition, the CIT 
remanded for reconsideration or further explanation, Commerce's 
determination regarding Linglong's separate rate eligibility.
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    \8\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court 
Remand, YC Rubber Co. (North America) LLC., et al. v. United States, 
Consol. Court No. 19-00069, Slip Op. 24-74 (CIT June 18, 2024), 
dated October 28, 2024 (Second Remand Results), available at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FinalRemandRedetermination.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FinalRemandRedetermination.aspx</a>.
    \9\ See YC Rubber Co. (North America) LLC., et al. v. United 
States, Consol. Court No. 19-00069, ECF Nos. 124 and 125 (CIT 
November 26, 2024); see also Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires 
from the People's Republic of China: Notice of Court Decision Not in 
Harmony With the Results of Antidumping Administrative Review; 
Notice of Amended Final Results, 90 FR 11942 (March 13, 2025).
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    In its third remand redetermination, issued in August 2025, 
pursuant to the remand order, Commerce utilized Kenda's aggregated CBP 
import data obtained during the first remand proceeding and determined 
that Linglong should not have been selected as a mandatory respondent 
prior to Kenda.\10\ Accordingly, Commerce determined that Linglong 
should not have been issued a questionnaire and that its failure to 
respond to that questionnaire is moot. In addition, we determined that 
Linglong is eligible for a separate rate. The CIT sustained Commerce's 
final redetermination.\11\
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    \10\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court 
Remand, YC Rubber Co. (N. Am.) LLC v. United States, Consol. Court 
No. 19-00069, Slip Op. 25-64 (CIT May 21, 2025), dated August 18. 
2025 (Third Remand Results), available at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FinalRemandRedetermination.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FinalRemandRedetermination.aspx</a>.
    \11\ See YC Rubber Co. (North America) LLC., et al. v. United 
States, Consol. Court NO. 19-00069, Slip Op. 26-24 (CIT March 4, 
2026).
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Timken Notice

    In its decision in Timken,\12\ as clarified by Diamond 
Sawblades,\13\ the Federal Circuit held that, pursuant to section 
516A(c) and (e) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act), 
Commerce must publish a notice of court decision that is not ``in 
harmony'' with a Commerce determination and must suspend liquidation of 
entries pending a ``conclusive'' court decision. The CIT's March 4, 
2026, judgment constitutes a final decision of the CIT that is not in 
harmony with Commerce's Final Results. Thus, this notice is published 
in fulfillment of the publication requirements of Timken.
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    \12\ See Timken Co. v. United States, 893 F.2d 337 (Fed. Cir. 
1990) (Timken).
    \13\ See Diamond Sawblades Manufacturers Coalition v. United 
States, 626 F.3d. 1374 (Fed. Cir. 2010) (Diamond Sawblades).
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Amended Final Results

    Because there is now a final court judgment regarding the dumping 
margin calculation for Linglong and the separate-rate status of Wanda 
Boto, Hengyu, Mayrun, and Winrun, Commerce is amending its Final 
Results with respect to Linglong and the entities included China-wide 
entity as follows:
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    \14\ The China-wide entity includes: Mayrun Tyre (Hong Kong) 
Limited; Shandong Hengyu Science & Technology Co., Ltd.; Shandong 
Wanda Boto Tyre Co., Ltd.; and Winrun Tyre Co., Ltd.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Weighted-
                                                                average
                      Exporter/producer                         dumping
                                                                margin
                                                               (percent)
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Shandong Linglong Tyre Co., Ltd.............................       41.36
China-Wide Entity \14\......................................       87.99
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Cash Deposit Requirements

    Because Linglong has a superseding cash deposit rate, i.e., there 
have been final results published in a subsequent administrative 
review, we will not issue revised cash deposit instructions to U.S.

[[Page 12757]]

Customs and Border Protection (CBP). This notice will not affect the 
current cash deposit rate.

Liquidation of Suspended Entries

    At this time, Commerce remains enjoined by CIT order from 
liquidating entries that: were produced and exported by Linglong, and 
were entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption during the 
period August 1, 2016 through July 31, 2017. These entries will remain 
enjoined pursuant to the terms of the injunction during the pendency of 
any appeals process.
    In the event the CIT's ruling is not appealed, or, if appealed, 
upheld by a final and conclusive court decision, Commerce intends to 
instruct CBP to assess antidumping duties on unliquidated entries of 
subject merchandise produced and exported by Linglong in accordance 
with 19 CFR 351.212(b). We will instruct CBP to assess antidumping 
duties on all appropriate entries covered by this review when the 
importer-specific ad valorem assessment rate is not zero or de minimis. 
Where an import-specific ad valorem assessment rate is zero or de 
minimis,\15\ we will instruct CBP to liquidate the appropriate entries 
without regard to antidumping duties.
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    \15\ See 19 CFR 351.106(c)(2).
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Notification to Interested Parties

    This notice is issued and published in accordance with sections 
516A(c) and (e) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.

     Dated: March 13, 2026.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2026-05206 Filed 3-16-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 17, 2026.

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