Notice2026-05022

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 14.12

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Published
March 16, 2026

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 50 (Monday, March 16, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 50 (Monday, March 16, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12650-12652]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-05022]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-104970; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2026-005]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Order 
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 
14.12

March 11, 2026.

I. Introduction

    On January 29, 2026, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or 
``BZX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a 
proposed rule change to amend Exchange Rule 14.12 (Failure to Meet 
Listing Standards) to authorize the Listing Qualifications Department 
(``Exchange Staff'') to grant an issuer of a security listed or 
applying to list on the Exchange (``Company'') an additional 180-day 
compliance period for deficiencies related to the beneficial holder 
continued listing requirement that require submission of a Plan of 
Compliance under Rule 14.12(f).\3\ The Commission has received two 
comments on the proposal.\4\ As discussed further below, this order 
approves the proposed rule change.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 104744 (January 29, 
2026), 91 FR 4990 (February 3, 2026) (``Notice''). See also Exchange 
Rule 14.12(b)(7) (defining ``Listing Qualifications Department''); 
Exchange Rule 14.1(a)(3) (defining ``Company'' as the issuer of a 
security listed or applying to list on the Exchange, includes an 
issuer that is not incorporated, such as, for example, a limited 
partnership). The ``beneficial holders'' continued listing 
requirement refers to the record and/or beneficial holders 
requirement. See Exchange Rules 14.11(b)(9)(B)(i)(a), 
14.11(c)(9)(B)(i)(a), 14.11(e)(4)(I)(i), 14.11(e)(5)(E)(ii)(a), 
14.11(e)(6)(E)(ii)(a), 14.11(e)(7)(E)(ii)(a), 14.11(e)(8)(D)(ii)(a), 
14.11(e)(9)(D)(ii)(a)(1), 14.11(e)(10)(E)(ii)(d)(1), 
14.11(f)(2)(D)(ii)(a), 14.11(f)(4)(C)(ii)(a), 
14.11(i)(4)(B)(iii)(a), 14.11(k)(4)(B)(ii)(a), 14.11(l)(4)(B)(i)(c), 
14.11(m)(4)(B)(iv)(a), and 14.11(n)(4)(B)(i)(c).
    \4\ See Letter to Vanessa Countryman, Secretary, Commission, 
from Kevin Ehrlich, Managing Director, Asset Management Group of the 
Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, dated 
February 24, 2026 (``SIFMA Letter'') and Letter to Vanessa 
Countryman, Secretary, Commission, from Stuart S. Parker, President, 
PGIM Investments LLC, dated February 24, 2026 (``PGIM Letter''). 
Comments received on the proposed rule change are available at 
<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules-regulations/public-comments/sr-cboebzx-2026-005">https://www.sec.gov/rules-regulations/public-comments/sr-cboebzx-2026-005</a>.
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II. Description of the Proposal

    As described in greater detail in the Notice, Exchange Rule 14.12 
generally governs the procedures for the independent review, 
suspension, and delisting of Companies that fail to satisfy one or more 
standards for initial or continued listing on the Exchange.\5\ When 
Exchange Staff determines that a Company does not meet a listing 
standard, including the beneficial holder continued listing 
requirement, Exchange Staff will immediately notify the Company of the 
deficiency; and, unless the Company is currently under review by an 
Adjudicatory Body for an Exchange Staff Delisting Determination, 
Exchange Staff may accept and review a plan to regain compliance (a 
``Company Compliance Plan'').\6\ Upon review of a Company Compliance 
Plan, the Exchange may grant an extension of time to regain compliance 
not greater than 180 calendar days from the date of Exchange Staff's 
initial notification.\7\
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    \5\ See Notice at 4990-91.
    \6\ See id. at 4991.
    \7\ See id.
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    The Exchange proposed to adopt new Exchange Rule 14.12(f)(2)(B)(ii) 
to permit Exchange Staff to grant an additional cure period of 180 
calendar days for deficiencies related to the beneficial holders 
continued listing requirement, with such total cure period not to 
exceed a total of 360 calendar days from the date of the Exchange's 
initial notification.\8\ The proposed rule change applies to all 
exchange-traded products (``ETPs'' or ``products'') eligible to list 
pursuant to Exchange Rule 14.11, and any issuer that demonstrates 
quantifiable progress toward compliance with the beneficial holder 
requirement during the initial 180-day compliance period may be granted 
the additional time at Exchange Staff's discretion.\9\
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    \8\ See id. A Company currently under review by an Adjudicatory 
Body for an Exchange Staff Delisting Determination will not be 
eligible for this additional extension. If Exchange Staff grants an 
extension, it will inform the Company in writing of the basis for 
granting the extension and the terms of the extension. See id.
    \9\ See id.
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III. Discussion, Comments, and Commission Findings

    The Exchange states that, given that the beneficial holder 
requirement is a quantifiable standard, Exchange Staff can readily 
assess whether a product is nearing compliance by reviewing periodic 
beneficial holder counts and determining whether the product has shown 
measurable improvement, and may consider whether the beneficial holder 
count has increased by a meaningful percentage during the initial 
compliance period, whether the rate of holder accumulation is 
accelerating, or whether the product has achieved a threshold number of 
holders indicating that compliance is likely within the

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extended period.\10\ The Exchange states that this discretionary 
approach ensures that the additional 180 days is granted only to 
products demonstrating genuine progress toward compliance.\11\
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    \10\ See id.
    \11\ See id.
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    While the proposed rule change applies uniformly to all products, 
the Exchange states that certain products--for example, ``Outcome 
Strategy ETPs''--may face unique challenges in achieving beneficial 
holder requirements within the initial 180-day timeframe, particularly 
where a tranche of funds that seeks to achieve its investment objective 
through a laddered portfolio of the fund's investment in multiple 
underlying ETFs that have outcome period expiration dates which occur 
on a rolling, or staggered, basis and where each tranche represents a 
different starting point within the same overall strategy.\12\ The 
Exchange believes that the threat of delisting to a single tranche of 
such a series impairs the fund manager's ability to distribute and 
maintain the entire series and, unlike ETPs where one product's 
delisting does not affect other products, laddered portfolios are 
marketed, distributed, and understood by investors as complete 
series.\13\ The Exchange states that an incomplete series may cause 
market participants to abandon the entire product resulting in asset 
outflows and beneficial holder reductions across all tranches, 
including those in full compliance with listing standards.\14\ The 
Exchange states that many investors in Outcome Strategy ETFs roll 
assets into the next ``front-month'' or near-dated tranche as their 
current holdings approach expiration, and near-term tranches may 
accumulate assets and beneficial holders while tranches further from 
expiration tend to see less interest, fewer assets, and fewer 
beneficial holders.\15\ Thus, tranches farther from expiration may 
temporarily fall below the beneficial holder threshold during their 
early life, but cure as they become front-month tranches and attract 
rolling assets from maturing positions.\16\ The Exchange states that 
the initial 180-day timeframe may be insufficient for a newly-launched 
or back-dated tranche to progress through this natural maturation cycle 
and benefit from the rolling behavior that drives holder 
accumulation.\17\
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    \12\ See id. The Exchange defines Outcome Strategy ETPs as 
multiple ETPs listed by an issuer that are each designed to provide 
(i) a pre-defined set of returns; (ii) over a specified outcome 
period; (iii) based on the performance of the same underlying 
instruments; and (iv) each employ the same outcome strategy for 
achieving the pre-defined set of returns.
    \13\ See id.
    \14\ See id.
    \15\ See id.
    \16\ See id.
    \17\ See id.
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    The Exchange states that the proposed extended compliance period 
provides issuers with sufficient time to implement comprehensive 
remediation strategies that stabilize integrated product series, 
protecting the interests of holders across all tranches and preventing 
unnecessary market disruption.\18\ The Exchange states that the 
extended compliance period can apply to any product where premature 
delisting based on temporary beneficial holder deficiencies could harm 
investors when the issuer is making measurable progress toward 
compliance.\19\ The Exchange further states that a 180-day compliance 
period may be insufficient in certain circumstances where issuers are 
making genuine progress toward compliance but require additional time 
to achieve the listing standard due to product-specific 
characteristics, market conditions, or other factors affecting 
beneficial holder accumulation; and that the additional cure period 
provides appropriate flexibility to prevent premature delistings of 
products that are demonstrably moving toward compliance.\20\
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    \18\ See id. at 4993.
    \19\ See id.
    \20\ See id. at 4991 and 4992-93. The Exchange also states that 
the minimum beneficial holder requirement itself remains unchanged 
at 50 beneficial holders, and all other continued listing standards 
continue to apply without modification. See id. at 4992-93. The 
Exchange further states that companies currently under review by an 
Adjudicatory Body for an Exchange Staff Delisting Determination are 
ineligible for the additional extension, ensuring that the extended 
compliance period is not used to indefinitely delay delisting 
proceedings. See id.
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    The Commission received two comment letters, both supporting the 
proposed rule change.\21\ One commenter acknowledged that it can be 
challenging for new funds to develop a broad shareholder base, and 
stating that the additional compliance period would not be an automatic 
or indefinite extension of the compliance period, but instead permits 
the Exchange to take into account tangible progress toward meeting the 
beneficial holder requirement.\22\ Another commenter stated that the 
proposed rule change provides a measured and appropriate degree of 
flexibility for issuers that are making demonstrable progress toward 
regaining compliance while maintaining the integrity of existing 
standards, reduces the risk of unnecessary or premature delistings, 
promotes orderly markets and mitigates potential disruption to 
investors without weakening investor protections.\23\ One commenter 
specifically states that some laddered strategies utilize a tranche of 
ETFs, which each have their own unique date parameters, and the 
dynamics and timing of such strategies have implications for beneficial 
shareholder activity as the strategy goes through its expected life 
cycle.\24\ The commenter additionally states that later-dated ETFs are 
a part of the overall strategy, but would not be expected to attract 
assets in the same way as stand-alone products.\25\
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    \21\ See SIFMA Letter and PGIM Letter.
    \22\ See SIFMA Letter at 1-2.
    \23\ See PGIM Letter at 2.
    \24\ See SIFMA Letter at 2.
    \25\ See id. at 2.
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    The Exchange also states that NYSE Arca rules do not explicitly set 
forth the parameters of its staff review of a compliance plan and that 
NYSE Arca's internal policies provide NYSE Arca staff with discretion 
in determining how to handle failures to meet continued listing 
standards,\26\ and that the Exchange's proposed rule change would 
better align its rules with NYSE Arca.\27\ The Exchange states that, 
without the proposed rule change, issuers--and particularly those of 
ETPs with unique structural characteristics--might favor listing on 
other exchanges that provide greater flexibility in compliance 
timeframes, which could disadvantage the Exchange and reduce 
competition among listing venues.\28\
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    \26\ See Notice at 4991-92 (citing 
2025_NYSE_Arca_Listed_ETP_Compliance_Guidance_Letter.pdf which 
states that NYSE Arca staff will conduct its own review and make a 
determination on how to proceed with non-compliance with continued 
listing standards).
    \27\ See id. at 4992.
    \28\ See id. at 4993-94.
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    After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and 
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities 
exchange.\29\ In particular, the Commission finds that the proposed 
rule change is consistent with Sections 6(b)(5) of the Act which 
requires, among other things, that the rules of a national securities 
exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and 
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and 
a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the

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public interest; and not be designed to permit unfair discrimination 
between customers, issuers, brokers or dealers.\30\ The Exchange will 
grant the extended 180-day compliance period based on whether issuers 
are making genuine progress toward compliance, and such extensions can 
minimize the likelihood of market disruptions while maintaining 
meaningful compliance pressure through Exchange Staff's ongoing review 
of beneficial holder trends. Additionally, discretion in extending the 
compliance period beyond the initial 180 days already exists on another 
exchange. For these reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed 
rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act.
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    \29\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b). In approving this proposed rule change, 
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
    \30\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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IV. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 
\31\ that the proposed rule change (SR-CboeBZX-2026-005) be, and hereby 
is, approved.
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    \31\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\32\
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    \32\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-05022 Filed 3-13-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 16, 2026.

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