Notice2026-04922

Notice of Availability of a Pest Risk Analysis for the Importation of Fresh Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.)) Roots From the Republic of Korea Into the United States

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Published
March 13, 2026

Issuing agencies

Agriculture DepartmentAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Abstract

We are advising the public that we have prepared a pest risk analysis that evaluates the risks associated with importation of fresh sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.)) roots from the Republic of Korea into the United States for consumption. Currently, fresh sweet potato roots are authorized into Guam and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Based on the analysis, we have determined that the application of one or more designated phytosanitary measures will be sufficient to mitigate the risks of introducing or disseminating plant pests or noxious weeds via the importation of fresh sweet potato roots from the Republic of Korea into the rest of the United States. We are making the pest risk analysis available to the public for review and comment.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 49 (Friday, March 13, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 49 (Friday, March 13, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12339-12340]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-04922]


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Federal Register / Vol. 91, No. 49 / Friday, March 13, 2026 / 
Notices

[[Page 12339]]



DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

[Docket No. APHIS-2025-0013]


Notice of Availability of a Pest Risk Analysis for the 
Importation of Fresh Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.)) Roots From the 
Republic of Korea Into the United States

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.

ACTION: Notice of availability.

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SUMMARY: We are advising the public that we have prepared a pest risk 
analysis that evaluates the risks associated with importation of fresh 
sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.)) roots from the Republic of Korea 
into the United States for consumption. Currently, fresh sweet potato 
roots are authorized into Guam and the Commonwealth of the Northern 
Mariana Islands. Based on the analysis, we have determined that the 
application of one or more designated phytosanitary measures will be 
sufficient to mitigate the risks of introducing or disseminating plant 
pests or noxious weeds via the importation of fresh sweet potato roots 
from the Republic of Korea into the rest of the United States. We are 
making the pest risk analysis available to the public for review and 
comment.

DATES: We will consider all comments that we receive on or before May 
12, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by either of the following methods:
    <bullet> FederaleRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>. 
Enter APHIS-2025-0013 in the Search field. Select the Documents tab, 
then select the Comment button in the list of documents.
    <bullet> Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Send your comment to 
Docket No. APHIS-2025-0013, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, 
APHIS, 5601 Sunnyside Ave., #AP760, Beltsville, MD 20705.
    Supporting documents and any comments we receive on this docket may 
be viewed at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a> or in our reading room, which is 
located in Room 1620 of the USDA South Building, 14th Street and 
Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC. Normal reading room hours are 8 
a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, except holidays. To be sure 
someone is there to help you, please call (202) 799-7039 before coming.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Gina Stiltner, Senior Regulatory 
Policy Specialist, Regulatory Coordination and Compliance, PPQ, APHIS, 
1400 Independence SW, Washington, DC 20250; (518) 760-2468.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    Under the regulations in ``Subpart L--Fruits and Vegetables'' (7 
CFR 319.56-1 through 319.56-12, referred to below as the regulations), 
the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) prohibits or 
restricts the importation of fruits and vegetables into the United 
States from certain parts of the world to prevent plant pests from 
being introduced into or disseminated within the United States.
    Section 319.56-4 contains a performance-based process for approving 
the importation of fruits and vegetables that, based on the findings of 
a pest risk analysis, can be safely imported subject to one or more of 
the five designated phytosanitary measures listed in paragraph (b) of 
that section. Paragraph (c) of that section provides that the name and 
origin of all fruits and vegetables authorized importation into the 
United States, as well as the requirements for their importation, be 
listed on the internet in APHIS' Agricultural Commodity Import 
Requirements database, or ACIR (<a href="https://acir.aphis.usda.gov/s/">https://acir.aphis.usda.gov/s/</a>).
    Currently, fresh sweet potato roots from the Republic of Korea are 
listed in ACIR as authorized importation into Guam and Commonwealth of 
the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI).
    APHIS received a request from the national plant protection 
organization of the Republic of Korea to allow the importation of fresh 
sweet potato roots from the Republic of Korea into the rest of the 
United States.\1\ As part of our evaluation of the Republic of Korea's 
request, we have prepared a pest risk assessment to identify the pests 
of quarantine significance that could follow the pathway of the 
importation of fresh sweet potato roots into the United States from the 
Republic of Korea. Based on the pest risk assessment, a risk management 
document (RMD) was prepared to identify phytosanitary measures that 
could be applied to the fresh sweet potato roots to mitigate the pest 
risk.
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    \1\ The United States includes all states, the District of 
Columbia, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, the U.S. 
Virgin Islands, and any other territory or possession of the United 
States. For this notice, ``rest of the United States'' does not 
include Guam or Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
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    Therefore, in accordance with Sec.  319.56-4(c), we are announcing 
the availability of our pest risk assessment and RMD for public review 
and comment. Those documents, as well as a description of the economic 
considerations associated with the importation of fresh sweet potato 
roots from the Republic of Korea, may be viewed on the <a href="http://Regulations.gov">Regulations.gov</a> 
website or in our reading room (see ADDRESSES above for a link to 
<a href="http://Regulations.gov">Regulations.gov</a> and information on the location and hours of the 
reading room). You may request paper copies of the pest risk assessment 
and RMD by calling or writing to the person listed under FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT. Please refer to the subject of the analysis you 
wish to review when requesting copies.
    After reviewing any comments we receive, we will announce our 
decision regarding the import status of fresh sweet potato roots from 
the Republic of Korea in a subsequent notice. If the overall 
conclusions of our analysis and the Administrator's determination of 
risk remain unchanged following our consideration of the comments, then 
we will authorize \2\ the importation of fresh sweet potato roots from 
the Republic of Korea into the rest of the United States subject to the 
requirements specified in the RMD.
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    \2\ This notice will not impact the current import authorization 
to Guam and Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

(Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1633, 7701-7772, and 7781-7786; 21 U.S.C. 136 
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and 136a; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.3.)


[[Page 12340]]


    Done in Washington, DC, this 4th day of March 2026.
Kelly Moore,
Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-04922 Filed 3-12-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-34-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 13, 2026.

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