Notice2026-04822

Marine Mammals; File No. 28671

Primary source

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Published
March 12, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Abstract

Notice is hereby given that Colleen Reichmuth, Ph.D., Long Marine Laboratory, Institute of Marine Sciences, University of California at Santa Cruz, 115 McAllister Way, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, has applied in due form for a permit to conduct research on five species of pinnipeds.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 48 (Thursday, March 12, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 48 (Thursday, March 12, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Page 12171]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-04822]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

[RTID 0648-XF586]


Marine Mammals; File No. 28671

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Notice; receipt of application.

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SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that Colleen Reichmuth, Ph.D., Long 
Marine Laboratory, Institute of Marine Sciences, University of 
California at Santa Cruz, 115 McAllister Way, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, has 
applied in due form for a permit to conduct research on five species of 
pinnipeds.

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before April 13, 2026.

ADDRESSES: The application and related documents are available for 
review by selecting ``Records Open for Public Comment'' from the 
``Features'' box on the Applications and Permits for Protected Species 
home page, <a href="https://apps.nmfs.noaa.gov">https://apps.nmfs.noaa.gov</a>, and then selecting File No. 
28671 from the list of available applications. These documents are also 
available upon written request via email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#1c52515a4f324c6e2d5f7371717972686f5c72737d7d327b736a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="66282b20354836145725090b0b03081215260809070748010910">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    Written comments on this application should be submitted via email 
to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#256b6863760b755714664a4848404b5156654b4a44440b424a53"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="7a34373c29542a084b391517171f140e093a14151b1b541d150c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include File No. 28671 in the 
subject line of the email comment.
    Those individuals requesting a public hearing should submit a 
written request via email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#fbb5b6bda8d5ab89cab89496969e958f88bb95949a9ad59c948d"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="226c6f64710c725013614d4f4f474c5651624c4d43430c454d54">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. The request 
should set forth the specific reasons why a hearing on this application 
would be appropriate.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sara Young or Jennifer Skidmore, (301) 
427-8401.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The subject permit is requested under the 
authority of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, as amended (16 
U.S.C. 1361 et seq.), the regulations governing the taking and 
importing of marine mammals (50 CFR part 216), the Endangered Species 
Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), and the regulations 
governing the taking, importing, and exporting of endangered and 
threatened species (50 CFR parts 222-226).
    The applicant proposes to conduct comparative psychological and 
physiological studies with five species of captive pinnipeds: 
California sea lions (Zalophus californianus), harbor seals (Phoca 
vitulina), spotted seals (Phoca largha), threatened Arctic distinct 
population segment (DPS) of ringed seals (Pusa hispida), and threatened 
Beringia DPS of bearded seals (Erignathus barbatus) at Long Marine 
Laboratory (Santa Cruz, CA) and the Alaska SeaLife Center (Seward, AK). 
Up to four individuals per species may be studied at any given time 
over the duration of the permit.
    During psychological assessments, pinnipeds may participate in 
passive (observational) or active (operantly trained) behavioral tasks. 
Individuals may be observed in a variety of settings, and stimulus 
detection and discrimination tasks may be conducted on land or in 
water. Stimuli are controlled cues that are used to evaluate species-
typical sensory and cognitive performance. Stimuli may be from any 
sensory modality, though there is an emphasis on hearing so that 
conservation issues related to ocean noise can be addressed. For 
physiological assessments, the same individuals participate in routine 
physical evaluations to improve understanding of general biology. This 
includes longitudinal measurements of growth, nutrition, health, 
metabolism, physiological capacities, and environmental tolerance.
    Research procedures include: passive and acoustic recording, drug 
and sedative administration, collection of molt, scat, and urine, 
Evan's blue dye and serial blood samples, external and internal 
instrumentation, flipper tagging, measuring, metabolic chamber or hood 
studies, behavioral observations, photogrammetry, photography and 
videography, flyovers from unmanned aircraft systems, restraint, hair 
clipping, transport, ultrasound, underwater photography and 
videography, and weighing. The application also includes a request for 
the unintentional mortality of up to two pinnipeds total of any species 
over the duration of the permit associated with research or transport 
including humane euthanasia at discretion of attending vet for medical 
purposes due to research, as well as necropsy and export of parts from 
the animals. The applicant requests a 10-year permit.
    In compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 
(42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), an initial determination has been made that 
the activity proposed is categorically excluded from the requirement to 
prepare an environmental assessment or environmental impact statement.
    Concurrent with the publication of this notice in the Federal 
Register, NMFS is forwarding copies of the application to the Marine 
Mammal Commission and its Committee of Scientific Advisors.

    Dated: March 6, 2026.
Shannon Bettridge,
Chief, Marine Mammal and Sea Turtle Conservation Division, Office of 
Protected Resources, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-04822 Filed 3-11-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 12, 2026.

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