Proposed Rule2026-04712

Airworthiness Directives; Dassault Aviation Airplanes

Primary source

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Published
March 10, 2026

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Aviation Administration

Abstract

The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 7X airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by a report of a failed extension of the inboard slats during the landing phase, which the crew alerting system (CAS) did not indicate to the flightcrew. This proposed AD would require modifying the maintenance and avionics interface computer (MAIC) software and revising the existing airplane flight manual (AFM) to provide improved procedures for addressing slats failures. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 46 (Tuesday, March 10, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 46 (Tuesday, March 10, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 11480-11483]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-04712]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2026-2293; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-00684-T]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Dassault Aviation Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) 
for certain Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 7X airplanes. This proposed 
AD was prompted by a report of a failed extension of the inboard slats 
during the landing phase, which the crew alerting system (CAS) did not 
indicate to the flightcrew. This proposed AD would require modifying 
the maintenance and avionics interface computer (MAIC) software and 
revising the existing airplane flight manual (AFM) to provide improved 
procedures for addressing slats failures. The FAA is proposing this AD 
to address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by April 24, 
2026.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Fax: 202-493-2251.
    <bullet> Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
    <bullet> Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-2293; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket

[[Page 11481]]

contains this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information 
(MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The street 
address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
    <bullet> For European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) material 
identified in this proposed AD, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 
50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#26676255664347554708435354495647084353"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="cb8a8fb88baeaab8aae5aebeb9a4bbaae5aebe">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. You may find this material on the EASA website at 
ad.easa.europa.eu. It is also available at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under Docket 
No. FAA-2026-2293.
    <bullet> You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des 
Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 206-231-3195.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jonathan Duong, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; 
phone: 516-228-7362; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#f3cadeb2a5a0deb2baa1deb1b2b0bcdeb0bca0b3959292dd949c85"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="20190d6176730d6169720d6261636f0d636f73604641410e474f56">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments using a method listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2026-2293; 
Project Identifier MCAI-2025-00684-T'' at the beginning of your 
comments. The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the 
proposal, explain the reason for any recommended change, and include 
supporting data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the 
closing date and may amend this proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
<a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to 
Jonathan Duong, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, 
Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: 516-228-7362; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#ba8397fbece997fbf3e897f8fbf9f597f9f5e9fadcdbdb94ddd5cc"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="340d1975626719757d66197675777b19777b67745255551a535b42">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is not 
specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for 
this rulemaking.

Background

    EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the 
European Union, issued EASA Emergency AD 2022-0161-E, dated August 4, 
2022 (EASA Emergency AD 2022-0161-E), as an interim action to correct 
an unsafe condition for all Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 7X 
airplanes. EASA Emergency AD 2022-0161-E states there was a reported 
occurrence of a failed extension of the inboard slats during the 
landing phase, which the CAS did not indicate to the flightcrew. This 
condition, if not corrected, could lead to reduced lift margin during 
approach and landing, possibly resulting in reduced control of the 
airplane. The FAA issued corresponding FAA AD 2022-18-18, Amendment 39-
22169 (87 FR 54131, September 2, 2022) (AD 2022-18-18) to require 
revising the existing AFM to provide procedures for failed extension of 
inboard slats and flightcrew indication during landing.
    Since the FAA issued AD 2022-18-18, EASA issued EASA AD 2025-0092, 
dated April 23, 2025 (EASA AD 2025-0092) (also referred to as the 
MCAI), to further address the unsafe condition identified in EASA 
Emergency AD 2022-0161-E for Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 7X 
airplanes that have embodied Dassault modification M1000. EASA AD 2025-
0092 states Dassault Aviation has developed Dassault modification M2138 
that introduces changes to the MAIC software to restore crew awareness 
about the inboard slat configuration in case of slat failures and 
published improved AFM procedures to cope with slat failures. EASA AD 
2025-0092 also stated the AD is considered an interim action and 
further AD action may follow to expand the applicability to airplanes 
that have not embodied Dassault modification M1000.
    The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on 
these products.
    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-2293.

Other Relevant Rulemaking

    Accomplishing the actions in this proposed AD would terminate the 
requirements of AD 2022-18-18 only for Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 
7X airplanes that have embodied Dassault modification M1000.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    EASA AD 2025-0092 requires the following actions:
    <bullet> Upgrading the MAIC software, which includes modifying the 
digital flight control system (DFCS) 4.1.3 standard to ensure the 
``FCS: SLAT INB EXTEND FAIL'' CAS message is properly displayed 
(Dassault modification M2138).
    <bullet> Accomplishing Dassault modification M1968 or Dassault 
modification M1655, as applicable, prior to accomplishing Dassault 
modification M2138. Dassault modification M1968 includes updating the 
MAIC software. Dassault modification M1655 includes modifying DFCS 
standard 4.1.1.
    <bullet> Amending the AFM to implement improved procedures for 
addressing slat failures.
    This material is reasonably available because the interested 
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by 
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    These products have been approved by the civil aviation authority 
of another country and are approved for operation in the United States. 
Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design 
Authority, that authority has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition 
described in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA is issuing this NPRM 
after determining that the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.

Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in EASA AD 2025-0092 described previously, except for any differences 
identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this proposed AD.

[[Page 11482]]

Compliance With AFM Revisions

    EASA AD 2025-0092 requires operators to ``inform all flight crews'' 
of revisions to the AFM, and thereafter, to ``operate the airplane 
accordingly.'' However, this proposed AD would not specifically require 
those actions as those actions are already required by FAA regulations. 
FAA regulations require that operators furnish to pilots any changes to 
the AFM (for example, 14 CFR 121.137), and to ensure the pilots are 
familiar with the AFM (for example, 14 CFR 91.505). As with any other 
flightcrew training requirement, training on the updated AFM content is 
tracked by the operators and recorded in each pilot's training record, 
which is available for the FAA to review. FAA regulations also require 
pilots to follow the procedures in the existing AFM including all 
updates. Section 91.9 requires that any person operating a civil 
aircraft must comply with the operating limitations specified in the 
AFM. Therefore, including a requirement in this proposed AD to operate 
the airplane according to the revised AFM would be redundant and 
unnecessary.

Explanation of Required Compliance Information

    In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD 
process, the FAA developed a process to use some civil aviation 
authority (CAA) ADs as the primary source of information for compliance 
with requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has been 
coordinating this process with manufacturers and CAAs. As a result, the 
FAA proposes to incorporate EASA AD 2025-0092 by reference in the FAA 
final rule. This proposed AD would, therefore, require compliance with 
EASA AD 2025-0092 in its entirety through that incorporation, except 
for any differences identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of 
this proposed AD. Using common terms that are the same as the heading 
of a particular section in EASA AD 2025-0092 does not mean that 
operators need comply only with that section. For example, where the AD 
requirement refers to ``all required actions and compliance times,'' 
compliance with this AD requirement is not limited to the section 
titled ``Required Action(s) and Compliance Time(s)'' in EASA AD 2025-
0092. Material required by EASA AD 2025-0092 for compliance will be 
available at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under Docket No. FAA-2026-2293 after the 
FAA final rule is published.

Interim Action

    The FAA considers that this proposed AD would be an interim action. 
If EASA later determines it is necessary to expand the applicability to 
airplanes that have not embodied Dassault modification M1000, the FAA 
might consider further rulemaking.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would 
affect 25 airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following 
costs to comply with this proposed AD:

                                      Estimated Costs for Required Actions
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              Labor cost                      Parts cost            Cost per product      Cost on U.S. operators
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Up to 24 work-hours x $85 per hour =   Up to $2,860 *.........  Up to $4,900...........  Up to $122,500.
 $2,040.
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* The FAA estimates that rental of special tooling to accomplish Dassault modifications M2138, M1968, and M1655,
  as applicable, would cost $929, $981, and $950 per day, respectively.

    The FAA has included all known costs in its cost estimate. 
According to the manufacturer, however, some or all of the costs of 
this proposed AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the 
cost impact on affected operators.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

Dassault Aviation: Docket No. FAA-2026-2293; Project Identifier 
MCAI-2025-00684-T.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by April 24, 2026.

(b) Affected ADs

    This AD affects AD 2022-18-18, Amendment 39-22169 (87 FR 54131, 
September 2, 2022) (AD 2022-18-18).

[[Page 11483]]

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 7X airplanes, 
certificated in any category, as identified in European Union 
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2025-0092, dated April 23, 2025 
(EASA AD 2025-0092).
    Note 1 to paragraph (c): Model FALCON 7X airplanes with Dassault 
modification M1000 incorporated are commonly referred to as ``Model 
FALCON 8X'' as a marketing designation.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 27, Flight 
Controls.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by a report of a failed extension of the 
inboard slats during the landing phase, which the crew alerting 
system did not indicate to the flightcrew. The FAA is issuing this 
AD to address the failed extension of inboard slats during landing 
phase without flightcrew indication. The unsafe condition, if not 
addressed, could lead to reduced lift margin during approach and 
landing and result in reduced control of the airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Requirements

    Except as specified in paragraph (h) and (i) of this AD: Comply 
with all required actions and compliance times specified in, and in 
accordance with, EASA AD 2025-0092.

(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2025-0092

    (1) Where EASA AD 2025-0092 refers to its effective date, this 
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
    (2) Where paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2025-0092 specifies to 
``implement the AFM-CP'', this AD requires replacing that text with 
``revise the existing AFM to incorporate the procedures in ``the 
AFM-CP'' for addressing slat failures''.
    (3) Where paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2025-0092 specifies to 
``inform all flight crews, and thereafter, operate the aeroplane 
accordingly,'' this AD does not require those actions as those 
actions are already required by existing FAA operating regulations 
(see 14 CFR 91.9, 91.505, 121.137, and 121.628(a)(2) and (5)).
    (4) Where paragraph (5) of EASA AD 2025-0092 specifies ``An 
aeroplane, the AFM of which has been amended to comply with 
paragraph (3) of this AD, or that has been amended by incorporating 
the AFM at revision 7, or later'', this AD requires replacing that 
text with ``An airplane that has been amended by incorporating the 
AFM at revision 7, or later''.
    (5) This AD does not adopt the ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 
2025-0092.

(i) No Reporting Requirement

    Although the material referenced in EASA AD 2025-0092 specifies 
to submit certain information to the manufacturer, this AD does not 
include that requirement.

(j) Terminating Action for AD 2022-18-18

    Accomplishing the actions required by this AD terminates the 
requirements of AD 2022-18-18 only for the airplanes identified in 
paragraph (c) of this AD.

(k) Additional AD Provisions

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, 
International Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve 
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your 
principal inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, as 
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the 
International Validation Branch, send it to the attention of the 
person identified in paragraph (l) of this AD and email to: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#3c7d71737f7c5a5d5d125b534a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="acede1e3efeccacdcd82cbc3da">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your 
appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office.
    (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD 
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be 
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International 
Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Dassault Aviation's EASA Design 
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval 
must include the DOA-authorized signature.

(l) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Jonathan Duong, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, 
Westbury, NY 11590; phone: 516-228-7362; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4f76620e191c620e061d620d0e0c00620c001c0f292e2e61282039"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b98094f8efea94f8f0eb94fbf8faf694faf6eaf9dfd8d897ded6cf">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

(m) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the material listed in this paragraph 
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2025-0092, 
dated April 23, 2025.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (3) For EASA material identified in this AD, contact EASA, 
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 
8999 000; email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#2b6a6f586b4e4a584a054e5e59445b4a054e5e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3475704774515547551a5141465b44551a5141">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. You may find this material on 
the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., 
Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material 
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations">www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations</a> or email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#7214005c1b1c01021711061b1d1c321c1300135c151d04"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3553471b5c5b46455056415c5a5b755b5447541b525a43">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

    Issued on March 5, 2026.
Steven W. Thompson,
Acting Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-04712 Filed 3-9-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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