Notice2026-04685

Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comment Request; Social Impact Partnerships To Pay for Results Act (SIPPRA) Program Review

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
March 10, 2026

Issuing agencies

Treasury Department

Abstract

The Department of the Treasury, as part of its continuing effort to reduce paperwork and respondent burden, invites the general public and other federal agencies to comment on the proposed information collections listed below, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Treasury has completed two rounds of funding for the SIPPRA program through two releases of a Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO). Treasury invites comments on the revisions to the FY26 NOFO to improve the efficacy and efficiency of the application review process.

Full Text

<html>
<head>
<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 46 (Tuesday, March 10, 2026)</title>
</head>
<body><pre>
[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 46 (Tuesday, March 10, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 11599-11615]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-04685]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY


Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; 
Comment Request; Social Impact Partnerships To Pay for Results Act 
(SIPPRA) Program Review

AGENCY: Departmental Offices, U.S. Department of the Treasury.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Department of the Treasury, as part of its continuing 
effort to reduce paperwork and respondent burden, invites the general 
public and other federal agencies to comment on the proposed 
information collections listed below, in accordance with the Paperwork 
Reduction Act of 1995. Treasury has completed two rounds of funding for 
the SIPPRA program through two releases of a Notice of Funding 
Opportunity (NOFO). Treasury invites comments on the revisions to the 
FY26 NOFO to improve the efficacy and efficiency of the application 
review process.

DATES: Written comments must be received on May 11, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Direct all comments to Matthew Cook, SIPPRA Program 
Director, Office of Economic Policy, at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4d1e041d1d1f0c0d393f282c3e383f34632a223b"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="4c1f051c1c1e0d0c383e292d3f393e35622b233a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Copies of the submissions may be 
obtained from Matthew Cook by emailing <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#77243e2727253637030512160402050e59101801"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f0a3b9a0a0a2b1b08482959183858289de979f86">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, calling 
(202) 927-5331, or viewing the entire information collection request at 
<a href="http://www.reginfo.gov">www.reginfo.gov</a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Title: Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed 
Collection; Comment Request; Social Impact Partnerships to Pay for 
Results Act (SIPPRA) Program Review.
    OMB Control Number: 1505-0260.
    Type of Review: Revision of a currently approved collection.
    Description: SIPPRA, enacted February 9, 2018, amends Title XX of 
the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. 1397 et seq., to provide $100 
million in funding to implement social impact partnership projects 
(projects) and feasibility studies for such projects. SIPPRA authorizes 
the Secretary of the Treasury to enter into award agreements with state 
or local governments for projects or feasibility studies. Treasury, in 
consultation with other federal agencies, administers the SIPPRA 
program. SIPPRA authorizes Treasury to conduct a request for proposals 
for projects, make award determinations, and enter into project award 
agreements.
    Although Treasury asked applicants to use the SF-424 and SF-425 
families of common forms for their applications and reports, Treasury 
also solicited additional detailed information from applicants to 
effectively and efficiently assess and evaluate whether applications 
for projects comply with statutory requirements. This request includes 
only the burden for this additional information. The burden for the SF-
424 forms is covered under OMB Control Numbers 4040-0004, 4040-0006, 
4040-0007, 4040-0008, 4040-

[[Page 11600]]

0009, 4040-0010, and 4040-0013. The burden for the SF-425 form is 
covered under OMB Control Number 4040-0014. The additional information 
includes the following components:
    <bullet> <a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a> registration;
    <bullet> Project Narrative, to include an Executive Summary;
    <bullet> Project Narrative Attachments, to include project budget, 
narrative statement addressing partnership agreements, an estimate of 
the value to the federal government of the interventions being proposed 
in the project, partner qualifications, independent evaluator 
qualifications, evaluation design plan, independent evaluator contract, 
outcome valuation, legal compliance, and (optional) additional 
supporting documentation such as a preexisting feasibility study;
    <bullet> Treasury Office of Civil Rights and Equal Employment 
Opportunity Assurances and Certifications, Terms and Conditions, and 
Compliance Data;
    <bullet> Additional documentation related to Title VI of the Civil 
Rights Act;
    <bullet> Copy of application proposing privileged or confidential 
information to be redacted;
    <bullet> Administrative Reporting, including an Annual Performance 
Report, Evaluation Progress Reports, and Final Evaluation Report; and
    <bullet> Records Retention requirements.
    Treasury has released two Notice of Funding Opportunities (NOFOs) 
since 2018. The first in January 2019 and the second in November 2023. 
Treasury is now planning to release a third round of funding in FY26. 
The potential FY26 NOFO is available in full for the public's review.

Use of the Data

    The information collected under this NOFO: (1) Identifies eligible 
recipients and activities; (2) helps identify which applications 
sufficiently address all statutory requirements and which proposed 
projects are the most competitive; (3) determines the appropriate 
amount of funding; (4) allows evaluation of compliance with SIPPRA and 
Federal laws and policies on grants (e.g., Office of Management and 
Budget's Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and 
Audit Requirements for Federal Awards 2 CFR part 200 (herein OMB 
Uniform Guidance); Title VI of the Civil Rights Act); (5) tracks 
recipients' progress; and (6) collects statutorily mandated reports 
prepared by recipients' contracted independent evaluators. Other 
required sections in the NOFO are the following:
    <bullet> The application Executive Summary will assist Treasury and 
the Interagency Council in streamlining the processing of applications 
and optimizing the eligibility phase of application review. The 
application standard forms, Project Narrative, and Project Narrative 
attachment components of the grant application are intended to provide 
Treasury with the information necessary to properly evaluate and assess 
whether applications include statutorily mandated information. 
Additionally, certain components of the application, in particular the 
evaluation design plan and outcome valuation, will enable the 
Interagency Council to determine whether to make statutorily mandated 
certifications regarding the proposed projects.
    <bullet> <a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a> registration is required under the OMB Uniform 
Guidance.
    <bullet> To comply with the OMB Uniform Guidance performance and 
financial monitoring and reporting requirements, 2 CFR 200.328-200.330, 
Treasury intends to require biannual performance and annual financial 
report from grant recipients. SIPPRA also requires that recipients 
submit progress reports prepared by an independent evaluator on a 
periodic basis and before the scheduled time of outcome payments. 42 
U.S.C. 1397n-4(d). SIPPRA also requires that recipients submit a final 
report prepared by an independent evaluator within six months of a 
project's completion. 42 U.S.C. 1397n-4(e). Per the statute, Treasury 
will use these reports to determine if outcome payments are warranted.
    <bullet> Treasury intends to require recipients under this NOFO to 
comply with the OMB Uniform Guidance's record retention requirement, 2 
CFR 200.334, which requires them to maintain records for three years 
after grant close-out.
    <bullet> SIPPRA established a Commission on Social Impact 
Partnerships (Commission) whose principal obligation is to make 
recommendations to Treasury regarding the funding of SIPPRA projects 
and feasibility studies. 42 U.S.C. 1397n-6. The Commission is subject 
to the provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA), which 
generally requires that documents made available to the Commission be 
made available for public inspection and copying. 5 U.S.C. app. section 
10(b). Treasury may provide to the Commission all complete applications 
received under this NOFA from eligible applicants and would make all 
such applications available for public inspection and copying. However, 
FACA also provides that trade secrets and commercial or financial 
information that is privileged or confidential (confidential business 
information) under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) need not be 
made publicly available. 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(4). To assist Treasury in 
complying with FACA's public disclosure requirements while protecting 
confidential business information in accordance with FOIA, Treasury 
requests applicants to propose redactions of confidential business 
information. An applicant may omit pages for which it does not propose 
any redactions. Treasury expects to review the redactions proposed by 
each applicant.
    <bullet> Applicants must provide qualifications of key project 
personnel and partners. Applicants may voluntarily provide curriculum 
vitae for key project personnel and partners, but the application will 
not require that personally identifiable information (PII) is 
collected.

Planned Revisions to the Data Collection

    For several reasons, Treasury revised the third SIPPRA NOFO 
relative to the first two. Treasury believes that the revisions will 
increase the number of applications it receives, reduce the burden on 
applicants and stakeholders, improve the quality of applications, 
reduce application review time, and enhance the success of projects. 
Treasury is interested in receiving comments on applicants' experiences 
with the application process under the FY24 NOFO or the FY19 NOFO and 
suggestions on revisions Treasury should consider in the next NOFO to 
make the application and application review process more user-friendly 
and efficient. Treasury has a draft of the next NOFO available for the 
public's review. The most significant revisions Treasury made in the 
next NOFO are addressed below.
    <bullet> Treasury returned the outcome valuation methodology to 
budget impact analysis (BIA) instead of benefit-cost analysis. Treasury 
made this change because after testing both approaches, Treasury 
determined that BIA is a better methodology to allow Treasury to 
observe value to the federal government, as required by statute, and is 
more efficient to implement for social impact partnerships. Treasury is 
interested in the public's view regarding whether there are alternative 
approaches to savings and value that would be preferable in place of 
this approach, and why those approaches are consistent with SIPPRA 
statute.
    <bullet> Treasury continues to ascertain how to make the 
application and the application review process more efficient for all 
parties. Treasury invites suggestions and specific strategies that

[[Page 11601]]

Treasury may incorporate into the next NOFO that will increase 
administrative efficiencies to the extent permitted under the statute 
and other federal laws and regulations. In the current draft, language 
has been simplified and clarified to attempt to ease applicant burden. 
In particular, Treasury has introduced language to allow applicants to 
apply with processes instead of particular partners due to procurement 
constraints.
    <bullet> Under the FY24 NOFO, Treasury provided applicants five 
months from the date of NOFA publication to submit their applications. 
Treasury is interested in learning whether prospective applicants favor 
a shorter window of time to submit their applications, which would 
leave more time for project implementation, or conversely, if they 
favor a longer application timeframe (e.g., six--nine months), which 
would give applicants more time to submit their applications, but less 
time for project implementation. The statute does not permit Treasury 
to obligate funds beyond February 2028. The deadline to submit 
applications is expected to occur in early 2027.
    <bullet> The evaluation design section has been heavily edited to 
make it easier to understand and develop. Treasury is interested in 
learning whether these changes have sufficiently addressed questions, 
and it would welcome comments on how long it will take to complete 
these evaluation design plans.
    <bullet> Treasury is planning to prioritize projects that affect 
specific outcomes instead of weighing all outcomes equally. Treasury is 
interested in feedback on how this will affect whether potential 
applicants will apply. Treasury is also interested in whether the 
language of the NOFO is consistent with the goals of programs that 
would achieve these outcomes, and if not, what changes would it make it 
more likely to appeal to these programs.
    Form: None.
    Affected Public: State, Local, or Tribal Governments.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: 25.
    Frequency of Response: Once, on occasion.
    Estimated Total Number of Annual Responses: 25.
    Estimated Time per Response: 240 hours.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours: 6,000 hours.
    Request for Comments: Comments submitted in response to this notice 
will be summarized and included in the request for Office of Management 
and Budget approval. All comments will become a matter of public 
record. Comments are invited on: (a) whether the collection of 
information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of 
the agency, including whether the information shall have practical 
utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the 
collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, 
and clarity of the information to be collected; (d) ways to minimize 
the burden of the collection of information on respondents, including 
through the use of technology; and (e) estimates of capital or start-up 
costs and costs of operation, maintenance, and purchase of services 
required to provide information.
    Authority: 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.

Rachel Miller,
Executive Secretary.

1. Basic Information

    A. Federal Agency. Office of Economic Policy, United States 
Department of the Treasury.
    B. Funding Opportunity Title. FY26 Social Impact Partnerships to 
Pay for Results Act Notice of Funding Opportunity.
    C. Announcement Type. Initial announcement.
    D. Funding Opportunity Number. UST-SIPPRA-XXX-XXX.
    E. Assistance List Number. 21.017.
    F. Funding Details. Treasury has made up to $11.8 million available 
for projects under this NOFO.
    G. Key Dates. Applicants have five months to submit an application. 
Treasury intends to make an award decision no later than six months 
after applications are received.
    H. Executive Summary. The Department of the Treasury (``Treasury'') 
is issuing this Notice of Funding Opportunity (``NOFO'') to invite 
applications from State and local governments for awards under the 
Social Impact Partnerships to Pay for Results Act (``the SIPPRA 
statute''). An award recipient (``Awardee'') will receive payment if a 
specified outcome of the social impact partnership project is achieved 
as determined by the project's independent evaluator. The payment to 
the Awardee must be less than or equal to the value of the outcome to 
the federal government over a period not exceeding ten years from the 
start of the project. Awards made under this NOFO will be administered 
by Treasury or by another federal agency with expertise in the social 
benefits addressed in the proposed project. Treasury expects to award 
up to approximately $10.2 million in competitive project grants under 
this NOFO. State and local governments receiving project grants will be 
eligible to receive a separate grant for up to 15 percent of the 
project grant amount to pay for all or a portion of the cost of a 
statutorily required independent evaluation, which will be paid 
regardless of whether outcomes have been met. Treasury expects up to 
approximately $1.6 million to be available to pay for the costs of 
independent evaluations under this NOFO.
    I. Agency contact information. Please contact Matthew Cook, SIPPRA 
Director, at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="46352f3636342706323423273533343f68212930">[email&#160;protected]</a> or 202-821-5700.

2. Eligibility

    The SIPPRA statute provides that only States, including the 
District of Columbia, each commonwealth, territory, or possession of 
the United States; federally recognized Indian tribes; and local 
governments are eligible applicants (``Applicant''); applications from 
any other entity will not be reviewed.\1\ See 2 CFR part 200 for 
definitions of State, local government, or federally recognized Indian 
tribe.\2\ Multiple agencies within a state or local government are 
eligible to apply, or interjurisdictional groups of state or local 
governments may apply together. In both cases, a lead Applicant must be 
identified. Each agency must have its own UEI number.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 42 U.S.C. 1397n-1, 1397n-12(6).
    \2\ <a href="https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-2/subtitle-A/chapter-II/part-200/subpart-A/subject-group-ECFR2a6a0087862fd2c/section-200.1">https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-2/subtitle-A/chapter-II/part-200/subpart-A/subject-group-ECFR2a6a0087862fd2c/section-200.1</a>.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    There is no cost sharing required.

3. Program Description

    In 2018, Congress appropriated $100 million to Treasury to 
implement the SIPPRA program. The program funds social impact projects 
based on achieving results.\3\ Treasury has offered two previous 
funding opportunities for pay for results projects.\4\ Under this NOFO, 
Treasury announces the availability of $10.2 million for awards to 
implement a pay for results project.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ For more information, see the program web page at <a href="https://home.treasury.gov/services/social-impact-partnerships/sippra-pay-for-results">https://home.treasury.gov/services/social-impact-partnerships/sippra-pay-for-results</a>.
    \4\ SIPPRA--Pay for Results [verbar] U.S. Department of the 
Treasury.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The SIPPRA statute requires that each project achieve one or more 
specific, measurable outcomes that benefit society and reduce 
governmental outlays (i.e., provide ``savings''). Identifying suitable 
outcomes that meet SIPPRA requirements is a critical first step for any 
potential Applicant considering the SIPPRA program.
    Under the pay for results model, the government makes a payment 
only if an

[[Page 11602]]

evaluation (explained in Section 3.C, Evaluation Methodology) 
demonstrates that the project caused the agreed-upon outcomes. 
Applicants must use non-federal funds to cover the initial costs of the 
project.
    The outcome payment will not be more than the value of the outcome 
to the government over a maximum period of ten years from the start of 
the project. Applicants can propose one or more outcomes and may 
receive separate payments at different times for each one achieved, 
depending on the project design and payment requests.
    The Applicant must procure an independent evaluator to confirm the 
project achieved the agreed-upon outcomes. Treasury will have a 
separate agreement with the Awardee to pay for evaluation activities. 
This separate agreement cannot exceed 15 percent of the total funding 
awarded to the Awardee. Treasury will fund this award even if the 
project does not meet its goals. This separate award can only be used 
for evaluation activities and not for other project costs. The 
evaluator must be objective and must not have any financial or other 
connections to the project that could create a potential conflict of 
interest.
    The independent evaluator must determine whether the project 
achieved the expected outcome(s) following the evaluation design plan 
(see Section 3.C, Evaluation Methodology). If Treasury determines that 
the evaluation shows the applicant was successful, the federal 
government will make a payment or payments to the Awardee based on the 
agreed-upon payment schedule. Treasury will not make a payment to the 
Awardee if the independent evaluator has violated the terms of the 
award.
    Eligible outcomes for an approved project are set out in Section 
2052(b) of the SIPPRA statute. The SIPPRA statute provides a 
nonexclusive list of types of eligible projects. One-fifth of the 
projects in this list are types of workforce development projects, yet 
only one workforce development project has thus far been funded. Under 
this NOFO, Applicants proposing workforce development projects will be 
given particular consideration to help ensure that an appropriate range 
of subject matters are covered by SIPPRA projects and that the 
statutorily highlighted outcomes related to workforce development are 
appropriately funded. Examples of workforce development outcomes listed 
in the SIPPRA statute include:
    <bullet> Increasing work and earnings by individuals in the United 
States who are unemployed for more than 6 consecutive months.
    <bullet> Increasing employment and earnings of individuals who have 
attained 16 years of age but not 25 years of age.
    <bullet> Increasing employment among individuals receiving Federal 
disability benefits.
    <bullet> Improving the employment and well-being of returning 
United States military members.
    Additional possible outcomes outside of those listed in statute 
include:
    <bullet> Increasing work and earnings by individuals in the United 
States who are not participating in the labor force for more than 6 
consecutive months.
    <bullet> Increasing the persistence in paid, self-sufficient 
employment for individuals who have exited a federally funded public 
workforce program in the last six months.
    <bullet> Increasing the number of individuals in the United States 
who participate in a registered apprenticeship while co-enrolled in the 
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) or Temporary 
Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program.
    Treasury does not expect to provide further funding opportunities 
under the current SIPPRA appropriation.

A. Limitations

a. Directly Benefit Children
    The SIPPRA statute requires that ``[n]ot less than 50 percent of 
all Federal payments made to carry out agreements under this section 
shall be used for initiatives that directly benefit children.'' \5\ 
Treasury has met this requirement through the first two rounds of 
funding but must still collect information to show the overall percent 
of funding that directly benefits children, as defined further under 
Section 4.A.f.(9), Whether the project will directly benefit children.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ 42 U.S.C. 1397n-2(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. Outcome Valuation Methodology

    To determine the value to the federal government, Applicants must 
provide a budget impact analysis (BIA) as the outcome valuation 
methodology.\6\ BIA is a financial evaluation technique that estimates 
the anticipated changes in spending (savings) and revenue resulting 
from the proposed project. Reliance on BIA as the outcome valuation 
methodology is a change from the FY24 NOFA, which used Benefit Cost 
Analysis (BCA) as the outcome valuation methodology. Having used both 
BCA and BIA in past funding rounds, Treasury has determined that BIA is 
simpler to implement and better captures the value to the federal 
government of the project.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ Examples of budget impact analysis may be found in 
appendices of Congressional Budget Office publications. See, e.g., 
The Effects of Potential Cuts in SNAP Spending on Households With 
Different Amounts of Income (2015), <a href="https://www.cbo.gov/publication/49978">https://www.cbo.gov/publication/49978</a>; Possible Higher Spending Paths for Veterans' Benefits (2018), 
<a href="https://www.cbo.gov/publication/44995">https://www.cbo.gov/publication/44995</a>. An additional reference to 
calculate federal outlays and revenues is available from the 
National Bureau of Economic Research TAXSIM at http://
users.nber.org/~taxsim/.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The statute requires the federal payment for each specified outcome 
to be less than or equal to the value of the outcome to the federal 
government over a specified period we refer to as the ``valuation 
period.'' The valuation period is selected by the Applicant but may 
extend for no more than ten years after the start of the 
intervention.\7\ See Section 4.A.f.(3), the project timeline, for a 
definition of valuation period.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See 42 U.S.C. 1397n-2(c)(1)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The applicant must also select a period during which it will 
conduct outcome tracking for the project. We refer to the period 
beginning with the start of the intervention through the last day of 
outcome tracking as the ``period of performance.'' In some cases, the 
outcome tracking may continue beyond the intervention period; in other 
cases, the intervention period and period of performance may be the 
same. The period of performance must end by September 2032. After the 
period of performance, if an outcome has been met, Treasury will 
provide payment based on the demonstrated value of the outcome to the 
federal government over the entire valuation period, which may extend 
beyond the period of performance in order to show the projected value 
of an outcome for up to 10 years. For that reason, payment may be made 
before the end of the valuation period. The valuation period is simply 
a time limiting function of the BIA calculation process.
    For each specified outcome, the Applicant must provide the 
estimated savings and value over the valuation period and the period of 
performance.
    Over the course of the period of performance, the project must 
provide savings to the State or local government or to the federal 
government, in the form of reduced outlays.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See 42 U.S.C. 1397n-1(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For the purposes of payment, the Applicant must only include 
estimates of federal savings and revenue. If the project is expected to 
affect state and local savings or revenue, those estimates must be 
presented, but will not be included in the outcome payment cap.
    For applicants who plan to use savings from Medicaid or CHIP, see 
Appendix II: Integration of Managed

[[Page 11603]]

Care Information/Data for the integration of managed care information/
data. This information is required to certify such changes in spending.
    The following shows the steps of the calculation of BIA. Applicants 
must document the underlying literature, assumptions, and 
justifications for how the intervention will achieve the estimated 
savings and value in each step of the BIA calculation. The estimates 
must be derived from the existing research or data on the topic with 
clear citations for reviewers. The Applicant must detail how the 
existing research can be reasonably applied to their approach (e.g. why 
effect sizes from a project in Denver is relevant for the target 
population in Boise).
Step 1: Estimate Target Population Baseline
A. Estimate Total Amount of Federal Outlays Expended on Target 
Population During the Valuation Period in Dollars (Includes Cost of All 
Federal Programs Used by Target Population)
    The Applicant must document existing federal outlays that support 
the target population during the valuation period. This includes, but 
is not limited to, programs such as the Earned Income Tax Credit 
(EITC), Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Medicaid, and 
other relevant federal anti-poverty initiatives. This section will 
establish a baseline by estimating the total federal resources 
currently allocated to the target population in the absence of the 
proposed intervention. The Applicant must document the existing federal 
outlays over the period of performance and the valuation period.
B. Estimate Total Amount of Federal Revenue Generated by Target 
Population During the Valuation Period, in Dollars, if Applicable
    The Applicant must estimate the total amount of federal revenue 
generated by the target population during the valuation period. The 
Applicant must estimate the existing federal revenues over the period 
of performance and the valuation period.
Step 2: Estimate Project Intervention Impact
C. Estimate How Much the Total Amount of Federal Outlays Expended on 
the Target Population Will Change as a Direct Result of the SIPPRA 
Intervention
    The Applicant must document how federal outlays will change due to 
achieving the outcome targets as a result of the intervention. The 
outcome valuation must include increases in costs due to intended or 
unintended impacts of the intervention. The Applicant must carefully 
consider how the project intervention may cause the substitution of 
benefits delivered through one social program for another. 
Specifically, the Applicant must consider how the intervention will 
affect eligibility for other federal programs and how this will affect 
the change in outlays. For example, an intervention that increases 
employment could decrease participation in government assistance 
programs while increasing eligibility for reimbursable employment-based 
tax credits. Both the decrease in assistance outlays and the increase 
in refundable tax credit expenditures are changes in government outlays 
resulting from the project intervention and must be considered.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ If the intervention's results would make the Awardee 
eligible for other federal payments during the intervention period, 
the estimated cost of those payments must be included in the BIA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In estimating the project intervention's effect on the outlays of a 
government program, the Applicant must carefully consider the funding 
structure of the program and spillover effects. For instance, if the 
program has more eligible individuals than funding available for 
services, such that when one individual is removed from the program 
another eligible individual replaces that individual, then it is 
unlikely that there is a reduction in outlays. There may also be 
spillover effects of providing this training to the target population 
to participants outside of the target population. For example, a job 
training program may cause the displacement of workers currently 
employed resulting in lower wages and higher benefit uptake for those 
individuals.
    The Applicant must clearly show the intervention effect over the 
period of performance and the valuation period.
    For applicants who plan to use savings from Medicaid or CHIP, see 
Appendix II: Integration of Managed Care Information/Data for the 
integration of managed care information/data. This information is 
required to certify such changes in spending.
D. Estimate How Much Total Federal Taxes Paid by Target Population Will 
Change as a Result of the Intervention
    The Applicant must document how the federal taxes will change if 
the project reaches the assumed outcome target. Applicants must take 
into account tax credits and deductions when estimating changes to 
federal taxes paid by the target population. The changes in federal tax 
revenues should be shown over the period of performance and the 
valuation period. Changes in federal tax revenues are not required for 
a project to be funded.
Step 3: Estimate Value of the Intervention to the Federal Government
    The Applicant must measure the difference between the baseline and 
impact estimates. The Applicant must detail the savings (post-
intervention federal outlays (C) minus baseline federal outlays (A)) 
and the change in revenues (post-intervention federal revenues (D) 
minus baseline federal revenues (B)). The ``value to the federal 
government'' is calculated as the sum of the savings plus the change in 
revenues. Treasury will pay no more than the value estimated in this 
step. As a formula, this is:

Value = Change in Spending + Change in Revenue = (C-A) + (D-B)

    Applicants must include the estimated total savings, estimated 
savings per project participant, and estimated savings per dollar spent 
on the intervention. Applicants must also provide the estimated total 
savings over the period of performance and the valuation period.
    The Applicant must also include the estimated value, estimated 
value per project participant, and estimated value per dollar spent on 
the intervention over the valuation period. Applicants must provide the 
estimated total value over the period of performance and the valuation 
period.
a. Outcome Valuation Spreadsheet
    Applicants must document and submit their estimates of baseline 
federal revenues and outlays and estimated changes to federal revenues 
and outlays as a direct result of each proposed intervention in a 
spreadsheet so that the analyses can be replicated.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ A tool to assist grantees in their calculations will be 
available on Treasury's SIPPRA website.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The spreadsheet must include all formulas used and describe all 
data sources, such as related literature, assumptions, and 
justifications, used to arrive at the estimates of the changes in 
federal revenues and outlays as a direct result of the proposed 
intervention.
    The estimates in the spreadsheet must include the annual and 
cumulative net effect of each intervention on federal revenues and 
outlays overall, per dollar of intervention, and per participant over 
the period of performance and the valuation period.

[[Page 11604]]

    The estimates of baseline federal outlays and revenues and the 
estimated federal outlays and revenues after the intervention must be 
rounded to the nearest hundred, rounding up any number that ends in a 
number greater than $50 to the nearest $100.
b. State and Local Outlays and Revenues
    As required by SIPPRA statute, if the project's outcome target will 
result in changes to the state or local outlays and revenues, the 
Applicant is required to submit these estimates. They should be 
presented in a similar manner to the federal savings and value 
calculation explained above. However, these estimates will not be 
incorporated into the value to the federal government calculation. 
Treasury will use these estimates as a part of the scoring rubric (see 
Section 6.B, Review Criteria), and they will be presented alongside the 
federal estimates when selecting the final awardees.
    If the investor (see Section 4.A.g.(3), Partner Qualifications for 
a description of investor) is a state or local government, the program 
costs must be included in the assessment of state and local outlays and 
revenues.

C. Evaluation Methodology

    This section addresses the evaluation design and research 
methodologies.
a. Evaluation Design Plan
    The Applicant must provide an evaluation design plan that includes 
a range of information related to design, implementation, statistics, 
and data. The full list of requirements is available in Section 
4.A.g(4), Evaluation design plan.
    The evaluation design plan may evolve during a project's early 
implementation period (approximately the first 12-18 months) to ensure 
proper measurement of project outcomes. However, outcome goals may not 
change without prior approval from Treasury or the administering 
federal agency. Grantees must submit the evaluation design plan to 
Treasury or the administering federal agency once it is finalized. 
Elements of the evaluation design plan will be posted on the Federal 
Interagency Council on Social Impact Partnerships (Interagency Council) 
website.
b. Evaluation Requirements
    The SIPPRA statute requires the Awardee demonstrate that outcomes 
``have been achieved as a result of the intervention.'' The evaluation 
must use rigorous methods that can reliably show this direct link. 
These methods are either experimental designs with random assignment or 
other strong, evidence-based research methods approved by the 
Interagency Council when random assignment is not feasible.\11\ These 
other approaches are commonly called quasi-experimental designs. The 
main goal of the project's independent evaluation is to determine how 
strongly the project can say that it caused the observed outcomes and 
not something else.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ 42 U.S.C. 1397n-4(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are generally considered to be 
the most rigorous type of experimental design. In RCTs, a sample is 
randomly split into two groups--treatment and control. One group will 
receive the intervention and the other will continue as normal. Because 
people are randomly assigned to these groups, RCTs help minimize the 
chance that any differences in outcomes we see are due to other 
factors, rather than the project itself.
    If randomization is not feasible, Treasury will also accept other 
reliable, evidence-based research methodologies often called quasi-
experimental designs. These methods compare the outcomes of the group 
receiving the project to a similar group that did not. While they do 
not use random assignment, these designs use careful planning and 
analysis to create a comparison group that is as similar as possible to 
the project group. Applicants that cannot implement an RCT study will 
not be deemed less competitive or penalized for implementing a quasi-
experimental design. These methods include regression discontinuity 
design, difference-in-differences, and propensity score matching, among 
others.
    However, the application must clearly explain why randomization is 
not feasible and show how the Applicant plans to control for other 
factors without using random assignment. This could include who was 
selected for the project, other policies that were in place, changes in 
the economy, or other factors that might have influenced the results. 
The Applicant shall also describe how the services received by the 
project group will be different from what the comparison group 
receives.
    A key part of both types of evaluations will be showing that the 
results are likely due to a causal effect and not chance. This is often 
done using a concept called statistical significance. The evaluation 
needs to show that the difference in outcomes between the project group 
and the comparison group is unlikely to have happened randomly. For 
purposes of the SIPPRA program, the result will be considered 
statistically significant if the null hypothesis falls outside of the 
80 percent confidence interval. The choice of how to best calculate 
standard errors and confidence intervals is left to the independent 
evaluator, who must follow best practices based on the identification 
strategy submitted in the application.
    Applicants may use classical statistical analysis or Bayesian 
statistical analysis. For applicants using Bayesian statistical 
analysis, the appropriate Bayesian tests must be used to show the 
equivalent of classical statistical significance at the 80 percent 
level. Additionally, applicants using Bayesian statistical analysis 
must conduct prior sensitivity analysis to ensure any causal result is 
not due only to an overly strong assumption (a dominant prior) in the 
prior distribution. Applicants using this approach must use high-
quality experimental or quasi-experimental evidence to justify the 
prior distribution.
c. Evidence Standard
    The SIPPRA statute requires Treasury to consider the likelihood, 
based on evidence provided in the application and other evidence, that 
the partnership will achieve the specified outcomes. This proof must 
come from well-designed studies that use experiments or other reliable 
methods to show that the approach causes the desired results and well-
conducted studies with many participants in different settings that 
also show the approach works.
    The level of improvement the project estimates it will achieve must 
be based on existing research.
    For each project application, a Subject Matter Expert Panel 
(``Panel'') will determine the strength of the evidence provided. 
Projects with strong or moderate evidence are generally the best fit 
for the SIPPRA program, but all applications will be considered.
    <bullet> Strong evidence means that the evidence base can support 
causal conclusions for the specific program proposed by the applicant 
with the highest level of confidence. The evidence must support causal 
conclusions (i.e., studies with high internal validity) and include 
enough of the range of participants and settings to support scaling up 
to the state, regional, or national level (i.e., studies with high 
external validity). Examples include:
    (1) More than one well-designed and well-implemented experimental 
study or well-designed and well-implemented quasi-experimental study 
that supports the effectiveness of the practice, strategy, or program; 
or
    (2) One large, well-designed and well-implemented randomized 
controlled,

[[Page 11605]]

multi-site trial that supports the effectiveness of the practice, 
strategy, or program.
    <bullet> Moderate evidence means that there is a reasonably 
developed evidence base that can support causal conclusions. There must 
be evidence from previous studies on the program, the designs of which 
can support causal conclusions (i.e., studies with high internal 
validity) but have limited generalizability (i.e., moderate external 
validity). This also can include studies for which the reverse is 
true--studies that only support moderate causal conclusions but have 
broad general applicability. The following would constitute moderate 
evidence:
    (1) At least one well-designed and well-implemented experimental or 
quasi-experimental study supporting the effectiveness of the practice 
strategy, or program, with small sample sizes or other conditions of 
implementation or analysis that limit generalizability; or
    (2) At least one well-designed and well-implemented experimental or 
quasi-experimental study that does not demonstrate equivalence between 
the intervention and comparison groups at program entry but that has no 
other major flaws related to internal validity; or
    (3) Correlational research with strong statistical controls for 
selection bias and for discerning the influence of internal factors.
    <bullet> Preliminary evidence means that the evidence base can 
support conclusions about the program's contribution to observed 
outcomes. The evidence base must consist of at least one non-
experimental study. A study that demonstrates improvement in program 
beneficiaries over time on one or more intended outcomes OR an 
implementation (process evaluation) study used to learn about and 
improve program operations would constitute preliminary evidence. 
Examples of research that meet the standards include:
    (1) outcome studies that track program beneficiaries through a 
service pipeline and measure beneficiaries' responses at the end of the 
program;
    (2) pre- and post-test research that determines whether 
beneficiaries have improved on an intended outcome; or
    (3) rigorous implementation studies.
d. Independent Evaluation Activities
    By statute, SIPPRA projects must have evaluations conducted by 
independent evaluators.
    The federal government will fund up to 15 percent of the amount of 
the estimated project award (not including the cost of the evaluation) 
for independent evaluation activities of the project, regardless of 
whether outcomes are met. The federal government will not pay for pre-
award costs or the portion of an evaluator's contract contemplating 
evaluation work that is not completed in the event a project terminates 
earlier than expected.
    Any activities reasonably related and necessary to the evaluation 
are eligible to be funded through this award. This includes paying for 
staff time, purchasing data access, or travel related to the project. 
The expected evaluation activities will need to be listed when 
finalizing the award.
e. Independent Evaluator
    Treasury will assess the independence and experience of the 
evaluator. The Applicant is required to show the evaluator's experience 
in conducting rigorous evaluations of program effectiveness including 
RCTs or quasi-experimental methods on the intervention or similar 
interventions. Treasury may determine there is not sufficient 
independence or experience and request a change in the independent 
evaluator before making an award.
f. Agreement With Independent Evaluator
    The agreement between the Awardee and the independent evaluator 
must address the following:
    <bullet> An evaluation design and methodology that will return the 
causal effect of the program.
    <bullet> Plan to obtain relevant datasets from various sources, for 
example, local agencies, state agencies, or other federal agencies, 
including the responsibilities of the grantee and evaluator in 
accomplishing this task;
    <bullet> Design and coding of a management information system, as 
needed, that is tailored for research or evaluation, to track 
participants and obtain individual level data;
    <bullet> Collection or assessment of individual-level data. The 
independent evaluator must work directly with the Applicant and other 
organizations to enter into one or more agreements for the access and 
use of the data. These agreements must include assuring data quality 
and adherence to all federal and state data privacy statutes and 
policies and data security standards;
    <bullet> Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval or a plan to get 
IRB approval to ensure the protection of human subjects, to the extent 
applicable; and
    <bullet> Submission of progress reports to Treasury, the 
Interagency Council, and the head of the relevant agency in accordance 
with the reporting requirements described in Section 8.B.b, Evaluation 
Progress Reports and Section 8.B.c, Final Evaluation Report.
    If the Applicant is unable to execute an agreement prior to the 
application deadline, Treasury will require the Applicant to detail how 
it will procure the evaluator in the application. This shall include a 
potential list of suitable evaluators, the steps for procuring the 
evaluator's contract (e.g., approval by city council), and a reasonable 
timeframe for procuring the evaluator's contract. The process to 
procure the evaluator must detail how the Applicant will ensure it will 
meet statutory guidelines. If the Applicant is selected, it will be 
expected to finalize this agreement before the award will be finalized.

4. Application Contents and Format

A. Application Contents

    Applications submitted in response to this NOFO must include the 
following:
    (a) SF-424, Application for Federal Assistance;
    (b) SF-424A, Budget Information for Non-Construction Programs (if 
applicable);
    (c) SF-424C, Budget Information for Construction Programs (if 
applicable);
    (d) SF-LLL, Disclosure of Lobbying Activities;
    (e) <a href="http://Grants.gov">Grants.gov</a> Lobbying Form;
    (f) Project Narrative
    The project narrative (page limit is 20 pages) must include the 
following:
    (1) A one-page executive summary that follows the format as laid 
out in Appendix I.
    (2) The outcome goals of the project.
    This section shall cite available research to explain how the 
project will achieve the specified outcome goals. This description must 
include the unmet need in the target population that the intervention 
is trying to fulfill. The Applicant must provide the highest outcome 
level that it reasonably expects to achieve. The Applicant may provide 
a reasonable estimated range that it expects to achieve, and the 
outcome payment cap will be set at the highest end of that range. This 
section must also include a theory of change and logic model for how 
the intervention will lead to these outcome goals building from the 
available research.
    <bullet> Theory of Change: This explains the logical steps and the 
evidence-based reasoning behind why you believe the program's actions 
will lead to the intended outcomes.
    <bullet> Logic Model: This visually maps out the project, showing 
the resources the Applicant will use, the activities, the immediate 
outputs, the short-term outcomes, and the long-term impacts. It

[[Page 11606]]

helps connect the project design to how the Applicant will measure and 
track progress.
    The Applicant must also provide a summary of the value of the 
anticipated outcomes that is laid out in detail in section #7 of the 
project narrative attachments.
    (3) The project timeline.
    The project timeline must include an estimated duration for each 
phase of the project. Be sure to include the following periods:
1. Procurement and Ramp-Up Periods
    <bullet> Procurement Period: The time needed to hire or contract 
with external partners, such as service providers, intermediaries, or 
evaluators.
    <bullet> Ramp-up Period: The time required to prepare the project 
for implementation, which may include finalizing documents, hiring 
staff, creating data sharing agreements, and other administrative 
tasks. The ramp-up period concludes when the target population starts 
the intervention.
2. Key Project Timeframes
    <bullet> Intervention Period: The period during which participants 
are actively involved in the project, from the first day they receive 
services to the last day they participate.
    <bullet> Period of Performance: The timeframe from the start of the 
intervention period through the last day of outcome tracking. (In some 
cases, the outcome tracking may continue beyond the intervention 
period; in other cases, the intervention period and period of 
performance may be the same.)
    <bullet> Valuation Period: The specific timeframe used to calculate 
the total financial value of a project's outcome to the federal 
government. This calculated value sets the cap on the maximum payment 
the federal government can make for that outcome.
    (4) A description of each intervention in the project and a service 
delivery plan for delivering the intervention through a social impact 
partnership model.
    The Applicant must provide details for how each of the chosen 
interventions will affect the target population. The outcome goals 
described above must be referenced for each of the interventions.
    The service delivery plan must detail how the project will 
implement each intervention and include a discussion of how the project 
will incorporate feedback from the evaluation into its ongoing 
operations.
    If procuring services is required, the Applicant must detail what 
the procurement process will look like and how long that process 
typically takes.
    If the Applicant does not have all funding secured at the time of 
application submission, the Applicant must provide a detailed 
fundraising plan to meet all funding requirements.
    (5) The proposed payment terms.
    This section must include the payment schedule, the methodology 
used to calculate outcome payments, and performance thresholds for 
defining success. These must be reasonably derived from the outcome 
valuation completed in Project Narrative Attachment #7. This section 
may include details as to how the Applicant plans to incorporate 
assumptions about value that is produced outside of the period of 
performance. The proposed payment terms must include the following:
    <bullet> Payment Schedule: Propose a schedule for how and when 
payments will be made. An Applicant may propose a single payment at the 
end of the project or multiple payments throughout the project 
duration.
    <bullet> Payment Methodology: Provide a clear formula for 
calculating payments, which may include potential tiers, bonuses, or 
penalties. This methodology must reference the evaluation design plan, 
including specific metrics used to measure outcomes, how the level of 
the outcome will be translated into value, and the independent 
verification process that will confirm outcomes.
    <bullet> Performance Thresholds: Define measurable performance 
thresholds that will trigger payments, ranging from the minimum payment 
required to the maximum cap. The Panel will consider the extent to 
which robust payment structures incentivize desired outcomes through a 
well-defined methodology, schedule, and performance thresholds.
    (6) The target population that will be served by the project.
    This section must include a description of the target population 
and the criteria used to determine the eligibility of an individual for 
the project, including how the target population will be identified, 
how individuals will be referred to the project, how they will be 
enrolled in it, and the extent to which affected stakeholders will be 
engaged in the development and implementation of the project and 
evaluation.
    (7) Social benefits.
    The Applicant must also detail the expected social benefits to 
participants who receive the intervention and others who may be 
impacted.
    (8) A description of whether and how the Applicant and service 
providers plan to sustain the intervention.
    This section must include a description of whether and how the 
Applicant and service providers plan to sustain the intervention beyond 
the period of performance. The Applicant must detail the strategies for 
leveraging data and evidence generated from the project's activities to 
inform adaptation, continuation, or scaling of the project.
    (9) Whether the project will directly benefit children.
    This section must include a description of whether the project will 
directly benefit children. If so, the Applicant must specify how the 
project will benefit children and provide an estimate of the percentage 
of project participants who are expected to be children. Treasury will 
consider a project to ``directly benefit children'' if (1) the target 
population is children (aged 0-19 at the beginning of the 
intervention); or (2) the target population is parents of children or 
non-parental primary caregivers if the application presents strong 
evidence demonstrating a close logical, causal, and consequential 
relationship between the project's effect on parents or caregivers and 
the resulting positive effect on the parents' or caregivers' children. 
For projects where the target population is parents or primary 
caregivers, being a parent or primary caregiver must be part of the 
intervention's eligibility criteria in order to qualify as directly 
benefiting children. Portions of projects can directly benefit children 
without having the entire project directly benefit children. If a 
project directly benefits children, the Applicant must detail what 
percent of its value directly benefits children.
    (g) Project Narrative Attachments
    (1) Project budget: The Applicant must use SF-425A or SF-424C (for 
construction-related projects) to draft the programmatic budget, 
including amounts expected to be expended by partners. This is a 
complete estimate of how much will be spent over the course of the 
project. The Applicant must also provide a brief narrative for the 
budget, including descriptions of each line item. Please limit this 
narrative to 5 pages or fewer.
    (2) Partnership agreements: The Applicant may provide an executed 
or draft partnership agreement between the Applicant and all project 
partners. If the Applicant must use a procurement process to select 
project partners, the Applicant may submit the process they will use to 
select the partners and verify that process meets the requirements 
listed below. This will include a timeline for how long this process 
will

[[Page 11607]]

take. The partnership agreement must address each of the following:
    i. Clearly defined roles and responsibilities of each partner;
    ii. A plan for sharing data among the partners, including a 
Memorandum of Understanding or Memorandum of Agreement, which may be 
conditioned on the award of a grant, that appropriately safeguards the 
privacy of individuals in the targeted population in accordance with 
applicable laws;
    iii. A representation that all project partners have reviewed an 
independent evaluation plan for the project and an agreement by all the 
partners to cooperate in the implementation of the evaluation plan as 
necessary; and
    iv. A payment arrangement between the applicant and project 
partners (including the intermediary and/or investors, as applicable), 
demonstrating that all partners understand that payment by the federal 
government is conditioned upon the independent evaluator's verification 
that the project's pre-determined outcome(s) and value generated have 
been met. This payment arrangement must include a plan and timeline 
describing each payment point that the project partners have agreed on, 
and the corresponding outcome targets that will be evaluated in the 
impact evaluation. Although the federal government generally will make 
payments to the grantee if the independent evaluator determines that 
the project achieved the specified outcome as a result of the 
intervention and the payment is less than or equal to the value of the 
outcome to the federal government, the federal government is not 
responsible for making payments to the Awardee's partners other than 
the independent evaluator.
    (3) Partner qualifications. Please limit this to 5 pages or fewer. 
The Applicant must provide a description of the expertise of the 
project partners. If the Applicant must use a procurement process to 
select project partners, the Applicant may submit the process they will 
use to select the partners and how that process will ensure the partner 
has the necessary expertise.
    i. Service provider. Describe the expertise of each service 
provider that will administer the intervention, including a summary of 
the experience of the service provider in delivering the proposed 
intervention or a similar intervention, or demonstrating that service 
provider has the expertise necessary to deliver the proposed 
intervention. This description must include a discussion of the 
capacity of the service provider to deliver the intervention to the 
number of participants the State or local government proposes to serve 
in the project.
    ii. Intermediary. Describe the intermediary's mission and goals; 
its experience and capacity for providing or facilitating the provision 
of the type of intervention proposed; information on whether the 
intermediary is already working with service providers that provide 
this intervention or an explanation of the capacity of the intermediary 
to begin working with service providers to provide the intervention; 
its experience working in a collaborative environment across government 
and non-governmental entities to implement evidence-based programs; its 
previous experience collaborating with public or private entities to 
implement evidence-based programs; its ability to raise or provide 
funding to cover operating costs, as applicable; its capacity and 
infrastructure to track outcomes and measure results, including its 
capacity to track and analyze program performance and assess program 
impact; its experience with performance-based awards or performance-
based contracting and achieving milestones and targets; and an 
explanation of how the intermediary would monitor program success.
    iii. Investor. To the extent the Applicant intends to use investors 
and has not already identified and received commitments from them, the 
application must discuss the experience of the State or local 
government, intermediary, if any, or service provider in raising 
private and philanthropic capital to fund social service investments.
    (4) Evaluation design plan: Provide an evaluation design plan by 
following the following guidelines. Please limit this to 10 pages or 
fewer.
    Demonstrate a high-quality design by:
    (1) Explaining how the proposed evaluation is best suited for the 
project including an explanation for why randomization is not feasible 
(if applicable);
    (2) Documenting the project evaluation's research question(s), the 
data to be collected and analyzed, how data quality and integrity will 
be maintained (e.g., how attrition will be minimized), and specify 
overall and subgroup samples;
    (3) Describing how the project will be implemented with fidelity 
(e.g., how random assignment to treatment and control groups will be 
ensured);
    (4) Providing and justifying the selected evaluation strategy 
(i.e., RCT or quasi-experimental design);
    (5) Explaining how the methodology will measure relevant unintended 
outcomes and/or negative impacts;
    (6) Stating whether the design is likely to generate evidence that 
can support causal conclusions;
    (7) Describing anticipated challenges, such as attrition, failed 
randomization, and oversubscription and plans to mitigate them; and
    (8) Showing that the evaluation will be independent of the 
intervention.
    Incorporate appropriate evaluation design by:
    (9) Describing the metrics that will be used in the evaluation to 
determine whether the outcomes have been achieved as a result of the 
intervention including key outcomes and outcome targets; an explanation 
of how the metrics will be measured; and an explanation of how the 
metrics are independent, objective indicators of impact that are not 
subject to manipulation by the service provider, the intermediary, or 
investors, if any;
    (10) Describing the statistical assumptions required to infer 
causal effects in the research design (e.g., absence of spillovers, 
identifying conditions for non-RCTs, etc.). Provide examples of how 
these assumptions could be violated;
    (11) Proposing all important covariates that will be used in 
evaluation analysis, including how these measures will be 
operationalized, and the data used for them;
    (12) Describing anticipated statistical and analytical methods 
(such as regression equations to be used), power calculations, and 
minimal detectable impacts for each proposed outcome. Please include 
the actual power and minimal detectable impact estimates for each 
proposed outcome;
    (13) Describing what hypothesis testing procedure will be used 
(e.g., p-values), what hypotheses will be tested, and how the tests 
will be conducted (e.g., robust standard error estimators, etc.)
    (14) Including the anticipated customized randomization plan if 
applicable;
    (15) Describing an approach for coordinating all partners and 
required evaluation activities, including assisting the independent 
evaluator in collecting and accessing the necessary data, and include a 
timeline;
    (16) Describing an approach for conducting an evaluation of program 
implementation, potentially using an implementation framework (e.g., 
the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research)
    (5) Independent evaluator qualifications: Provide a summary

[[Page 11608]]

explaining the independence of the evaluator from the other entities 
involved in the project and the evaluator's experience in conducting 
rigorous evaluations of program effectiveness including, where 
available, well-implemented RCTs and quasi-experimental analyses on the 
intervention or similar interventions. When discussing experience, 
please note both personnel and organization experience. Applicants must 
address the following qualifications of the evaluator. Please limit 
this to 3 pages or fewer.
    i. Experience working with the datasets the project expects to use;
    ii. Prior work in conducting implementation and causal impact 
evaluation and how their past methodologies and evaluation design 
experience will be used in the proposed project. Please provide 
examples of evaluations that they have completed of similar size, scope 
and complexity;
    iii. Qualifications of the key personnel designing and overseeing 
the evaluation and ensuring its quality, including their education or 
training and type and years of experience;
    iv. Experience in managing similar evaluation protocols (e.g., type 
of sampling, data collection, analysis); and
    v. Experience dealing with unforeseen data or implementation issues 
in other program evaluations. Provide specific examples and experiences 
dealing with unforeseen data or implementation issues.
    (6) Independent evaluator contract or agreement. Provide a copy of 
the contract or agreement to be entered into between the State or local 
government and the independent evaluator. The contract or agreement 
must address the following information.
    i. Plan to obtain relevant datasets from various sources, for 
example, local agencies, state agencies, or other federal agencies, 
including the responsibilities of the grantee and evaluator in 
accomplishing this task;
    ii. Design and coding of a management information system, as 
needed, that is tailored for research or evaluation, to track 
participants and/or to obtain individual level data;
    iii. Collection or assessment of individual-level data. The 
independent evaluator must work directly with the Applicant and other 
organizations to enter into one or more agreements for the access and 
use of the data. These agreements must include assuring data quality 
and adherence to all federal and state data privacy statutes and 
policies and to all applicable data security standards;
    iv. Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval or a plan to get IRB 
approval to ensure the protection of human subjects, to the extent 
applicable; and
    v. Submission of progress reports to Treasury, the Interagency 
Council, and the head of the relevant agency in accordance with the 
reporting requirements described in Section 8.B.b, Evaluation Progress 
Reports and Section 8.B.c, Evaluation Final Report.
    vi. A payment plan that details the annual payment schedule that 
aligns with the other requirements of the independent evaluator.
    The selection of an independent evaluator is subject to the 
procurement requirements of the Uniform Guidance, including those 
related to competitive procurement.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ There are specific circumstances in which noncompetitive 
procurement can be used. See 2 CFR 200.320(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    An independent evaluator's experience and independence are 
considered in the review process. If you are unable to submit the name 
and qualifications of the independent evaluator when you submit the 
application to Treasury, you may submit in the SIPPRA application a 
description of the process you will use to choose an independent 
evaluator. That process must include the requirements noted above that 
will be incorporated into the independent evaluator agreement.
    (7) Outcome valuation: Provide an attachment detailing the outcome 
valuation of the anticipated outcomes, as described in Section 3.B, 
Outcome Valuation Methodology. Applicants must provide the estimated 
total value and savings, estimated value and savings per project 
participant, estimated value and savings per dollar spent on the 
intervention, as well as the methodology used by the Applicant in 
arriving at such estimates. Applicants must cite evidence that the 
reviewers can assess when deriving the savings and value. Treasury 
requires that the Applicant provide an unprotected spreadsheet that 
allows a reviewer to view and manipulate all underlying data. Please 
limit this to 10 pages or fewer.
    (8) Legal compliance for projects that include construction (if 
applicable): Applicants proposing a project including a construction 
component must identify applicable State and federal environmental 
laws, regulations, policies, and required environmental documents. 
Applicants proposing a project including a transportation component 
must identify applicable federal, State, and local laws relating to 
that component, and required permitting and licensing documents. The 
applicant must identify laws applying to the population being served 
and verify that the project will be in compliance with those laws. The 
applicant must comply with applicable federal, State, and local privacy 
laws. The applicant must identify any approved waivers, including but 
not limited to environmental or transportation laws or regulations, 
required by the intervention design; if waivers are pending, the 
applicant must include documentation that it has sought the waiver and 
when approval is expected. Failure to obtain a necessary waiver may be 
grounds for termination of a grant.
    (9) An application may contain additional supporting documentation 
as attachments, such as an existing feasibility study.

B. Application Format

    The project application must be prepared using the following 
formatting and organizational guidelines:
    1. Number all pages.
    2. Be double-spaced, with text in a single column.
    3. Be a standard 12-point font, such as Times New Roman.
    4. Use 1-inch margins.
    5. Not exceed 20 pages in length, excluding the table of contents, 
appendices, or attachments. See each individual attachment for page 
limits.
    6. As appropriate, include graphics, charts, or lists to make the 
information easier to review.
    7. If possible, provide website links to supporting documentation 
rather than copies of these supporting materials. It is important to 
ensure that the website links are currently active, accessible, and 
working. Non-working links may negatively affect the review of the 
application.
    8. If supporting documents are submitted, applicants must clearly 
identify within the application the relevant portion of the application 
that each supporting document supports.
    9. Use appropriately descriptive file names (e.g., ``Application,'' 
``Budget Workbook,'' ``Letter of Support'') for all attachments.
    10. All file names must be prefaced with the applicant's name or 
initials.

5. Submission Requirements and Deadlines

A. Submission Requirements

a. Request Application Package
    Applicants must apply using <a href="http://Grants.gov">Grants.gov</a>. Applicants can find this 
opportunity and all application materials and instructions in the 
announcement at <a href="http://Grants.gov">Grants.gov</a> under number 21.017.

[[Page 11609]]

    General information for registering and submitting applications 
through <a href="http://Grants.gov">Grants.gov</a> can be found at <a href="https://www.grants.gov/register">https://www.grants.gov/register</a>. 
Once you have located the funding opportunity in <a href="http://Grants.gov">Grants.gov</a>, you can 
find the full application under the ``Package'' tab. It will include a 
series of required forms. Information on how to apply for grants can be 
found at <a href="https://www.grants.gov/applicants/applicant-registration">https://www.grants.gov/applicants/applicant-registration</a>.
    Registration is a multi-step process that may take several weeks to 
complete before an application may be submitted. <a href="http://Grants.gov">Grants.gov</a> scheduled 
maintenance and outage times are announced on <a href="http://Grants.gov">Grants.gov</a>. The deadline 
will not be extended due to scheduled maintenance or outages. 
Applicants may incur significant risk by waiting to the last day to 
submit by <a href="http://Grants.gov">Grants.gov</a>. Only applications submitted through <a href="http://Grants.gov">Grants.gov</a> 
will be reviewed. Applications submitted through email or other methods 
will not be reviewed.
    Applications may withdraw from consideration by providing written 
notice to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="8fdcc6dfdfddcecfdbfdeaeefcfafdf6a1e8e0f9">[email&#160;protected]</a> at any time before an award is made.
b. Unique Entity Identifier and System for Award Management (<a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a>)
    The Applicant, if they do not have an exemption under Sec.  25.110, 
must
    (1) Be registered in <a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a> before submitting an application;
    (2) Maintain a current and active registration in <a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a> at all 
times during which it has an active Federal award as a recipient or an 
application under consideration by a Federal agency. The applicant or 
recipient must review and update its information in <a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a> annually 
from the date of initial registration or subsequent updates to ensure 
it is current, accurate, and complete. If applicable, this includes 
identifying the applicant's or recipient's immediate and highest-level 
owner and subsidiaries, as well as providing information on all 
predecessors that have received a Federal award or contract within the 
last three years; and
    (3) Include its UEI in each application it submits to the Federal 
agency.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ 2 CFR 25.200(b)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Treasury suggests finalizing a new registration or renewing an 
existing one at least one month before the application deadline to 
allow time to resolve any issues that may arise. Applicants must use 
their <a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a>-registered legal name and address on all grant 
applications to Treasury. Treasury will not make an award if the 
Applicant has not complied with all applicable <a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a> 
requirements.\14\ If the entity is currently registered in <a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a>, the 
UEI has already been assigned and is viewable in <a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a>.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ For more information about SAM, see the information 
provided by the General Services Administration at <a href="https://sam.gov/content/about/this-site">https://sam.gov/content/about/this-site</a>.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

c. Submission Instructions
    Submission instructions may be found here: <a href="https://www.grants.gov/applicants/grant-applications/how-to-apply-for-grants">https://www.grants.gov/applicants/grant-applications/how-to-apply-for-grants</a>.
    Please contact Matthew Cook, SIPPRA Program Director, at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5f0c160f0f0d1e1f0b2d3a3e2c2a2d2671383029">[email&#160;protected]</a> if you have any issues.
d. Submission Dates and Times
    Applications must be submitted between 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time on 
(one month after publication) and 9:00 p.m. Eastern Time on (five 
months after application). Applications must be submitted 
electronically through <a href="http://Grants.gov">Grants.gov</a>. Mail, email, or facsimile (FAX) 
submissions will not be accepted.
    All applications will be reviewed after the deadline has passed. If 
an applicant submits multiple versions of the same application, 
Treasury will review the most recent submission.
e. Intergovernmental Review
    This funding opportunity is subject to Executive Order 12372, 
``Intergovernmental Review of Federal Programs,'' as amended by 
Executive Order 12416. Some States require that applicants contact 
their State's Single Point of Contact (SPOC) to comply with the State's 
SPOC process established pursuant to Executive Order 12372. Names and 
addresses of the SPOCs are listed on the Office of Management and 
Budget's homepage at <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/SPOC-4-13-20.pdf">https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/SPOC-4-13-20.pdf</a>. Applications from federally recognized Indian 
tribes are not subject to intergovernmental review.

6. Application Review Information

A. Threshold Criteria

    Treasury will review all applications to determine if the applicant 
is a State or local government and submitted all required information 
in the requested format. An application received from an ineligible 
entity or for an ineligible project will be rejected. Incomplete 
applications may, at Treasury's discretion, receive further 
consideration. Treasury expects to afford applicants a reasonable 
opportunity to fix any such issues, as appropriate.

B. Review Criteria

                  Subject Matter Review Scoring Rubric
------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Category                    Subcategory          Points
------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Outcome Valuation..............  Savings to the                    15
                                     federal, State, and
                                     local government.
                                    Value to the federal              10
                                     government.
                                    Payment terms.......               5
    Subtotal......................  ....................              30
II. Likelihood of Achieving         Evidence                          15
 Outcomes.                           demonstrating
                                     intervention can be
                                     expected to achieve
                                     desired outcome.
                                    Project plan and                  10
                                     service delivery
                                     plan.
                                    Project budget......               5
                                    Partnerships........              10
    Subtotal......................  ....................              40
III. Quality of Evaluation........  Evaluation design                 10
                                     and metrics.
                                    Evaluator                         10
                                     independence and
                                     experience.
                                    Access to data......               5
    Subtotal......................  ....................              25
IV. Capacity and Commitment to      ....................               5
 Sustain the Intervention.
                                   -------------------------------------
    TOTAL.........................  ....................             100
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 11610]]

i. Outcome Valuation
    This section has three components: value to the federal government, 
estimates of state and local outlays and revenues, and the proposed 
payment terms. The magnitude of the estimated savings or value will not 
be a factor in the overall score of the application.
I. Savings to Federal, State, and Local Government
    SIPPRA statute requires Treasury to take into consideration the 
savings to the federal, State and local governments.\15\ The term 
``savings'' refers to reduced outlays, whether by the federal or State 
or local government, as applicable, as a result of the project.\16\ 
There must be savings to the federal, State or local government, for a 
project to be funded through the SIPPRA program.\17\ Increased revenues 
as a result of the intervention are not considered savings.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ See 42 U.S.C. 1397n-2(b)(4)-(5).
    \16\ Id.
    \17\ See 42 U.S.C. 1397n-1(b); 42 U.S.C 1397n-5(a)(8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    A Subject Matter Expert Review Panel (``Panel'') will ensure that 
the Applicant meets the threshold requirement of the presence of 
federal, State, or local savings. Then, the Panel will assess the 
quality of the methodology used by the Applicant to arrive at the 
estimates, how likely the Applicant is to achieve these savings, and 
the comprehensiveness of the estimated savings. Applicants will receive 
higher scores for comprehensive and well-justified estimates of 
savings.
    Applicants must include the estimated total savings, estimated 
savings per project participant, and estimated savings per dollar spent 
on the intervention over the valuation period. Applicants must also 
provide the estimated total savings over the period of performance.
II. Value to the Federal Government
    The federal payment to the State or local government for each 
specified outcome achieved as a result of the intervention must be less 
than or equal to the value of the outcome to the federal government 
over a period not exceeding ten years from the date implementation 
commences.\18\ Value calculated for the purpose of this NOFO is 
discussed in Section 3.B, Outcome Valuation Methodology.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \18\ See 42 U.S.C. 1397n-2(c)(1)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Panel will determine how likely the project is to achieve the 
value, how accurate the justification is that the proposed intervention 
will produce the value proposed by the Applicant, and the 
comprehensiveness of the Applicant's estimate. The Panel will also 
review the data and approach to ensure it can easily be replicated and 
that the data would be sufficient for the analysis. Applicants will 
receive higher scores for comprehensive and well-justified estimates of 
value.
    Applicants must include the estimated total value, estimated value 
per project participant, and estimated value per dollar spent on the 
intervention over the valuation period.
III. Payment Terms
    The Panel will evaluate proposed payment terms to ensure a clear 
link between the outcome valuation and potential payments. Applications 
must detail the payment schedule, the methodology for calculating 
outcome payments, and the performance thresholds triggering payment. 
Applicants may propose to have one payment at the end of the project or 
multiple payments throughout the duration of the project.
    The terms shall specify the payment calculation formula (including 
potential tiers, bonuses, or penalties), reference the evaluation 
design plan (including the metrics used to measure outcomes, the 
baseline data, and the independent verification process), and clearly 
articulate how outcome achievement translates to payment using the 
outcome values over the valuation period. Clearly defined and 
measurable performance thresholds for the requested minimum payment to 
the outcome payment cap are required. Applicant will receive higher 
scores for more detailed and realistic payment terms.
ii. Likelihood of Achieving Outcomes
    The SIPPRA statute requires Treasury to consider the likelihood, 
based on evidence provided in the application and other evidence, that 
the State or local government in collaboration with the intermediary 
and the service providers will achieve the specified outcomes.\19\ 
Projects showing a greater likelihood of achieving outcomes will 
receive more points from the Panel as detailed below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \19\ See 42 U.S.C. 1397n-2(b)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

I. Evidence Demonstrating Intervention can be Expected To Achieve 
Desired Outcome
    The Panel will assess Applicants' compliance with the statutory 
requirement to provide evidence demonstrating that the intervention can 
be expected to produce the estimated changes in the chosen 
outcomes.\20\ The Panel will evaluate the comprehensiveness of the 
presented evidence (evidence that leaves no significant gaps or 
unanswered questions regarding the intervention's rationale, design, 
feasibility, and expected outcomes) and categorize it as strong, 
moderate, or preliminary (see Section 3.C.c, Evidence Standard for 
definitions of evidence).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \20\ See 42 U.S.C. 1397n-1(c)(3), 1397n-2(c)(1)(D).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Panels will also assess the extent to which the theory of change 
and the logic model accurately represent the causal steps necessary to 
understand how the intervention will cause the change in outcomes in 
the participants.
II. Project and Service Delivery Plan
    Each intervention must clearly detail the activities the program 
will take to improve the lives of its target population. The Panel will 
review the Applicant's identified target population, outcome goals, 
proposed intervention(s), and description of the unmet need in the area 
where the intervention will be delivered or among the target population 
that will receive the intervention.<SUP>21 22</SUP> The Panel will 
assess the thoroughness and comprehensiveness of the Applicant's 
service delivery plan for delivering the intervention.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \21\ See 42 U.S.C. 1397n-1(c).
    \22\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Panel will review the criteria used to determine the 
eligibility of an individual for the project, including how the target 
population will be identified, how individuals will be referred to the 
project, and how they will be enrolled in it.\23\ The Panel will also 
review the extent to which the target population and related community 
will be engaged in the development and implementation of the project 
and evaluation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \23\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

III. Project Budget
    The Panel will assess the Applicant's project budget.\24\ The Panel 
will closely review the project's total budget as well as the budget 
categories listed in each respective section. The Panel will ensure the 
project costs are reasonable and consistent with program objectives.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \24\ Budget Information for Non-Construction Programs (SF-424A).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Project Partners
    The Panel will assess the assigned responsibilities and the 
qualifications of the partners. This will include an assessment of the 
Applicant's description of the roles and responsibilities of each 
entity involved in the project, including, to the extent applicable, 
any State or local government entity, intermediary, service

[[Page 11611]]

provider, investor, or other stakeholder.\25\ The Panel will assess the 
relevance and depth of expertise of each service provider and capacity 
of each service provider to deliver the intervention, as described by 
the applicant.\26\ Likewise, the Panel will review the relevance and 
depth of experience of any project intermediary and the capacity of the 
intermediary to fill the roles assigned to it.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \25\ Id.
    \26\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    To the extent the Applicant intends to use investors and has not 
already identified and received commitments from them, the Panel will 
consider the experience of the State or local government, intermediary, 
or service provider in raising private and philanthropic capital to 
fund social service investments. While securing complete funding is not 
required at the time of application submission or when the period of 
performance begins, the Applicant must be able to provide a detailed 
overview of how and when it anticipates obtaining the investments 
needed to operate the program.
iii. Quality of Evaluation
I. Evaluation Design and Metrics
    The SIPPRA statute requires Treasury to consider the expected 
quality of the evaluation of the proposed intervention that the 
independent evaluator will conduct. The Panel will assess the project's 
evaluation design, including the rigor and strength of the design, its 
capacity to determine that the outcomes were achieved as a result of 
the intervention, the feasibility of implementing the evaluation, the 
quality and availability of the required data, and the Applicant's 
explanation of how the metrics used in the evaluation are independent, 
objective indicators of impact. The Panel will also determine whether 
randomization is feasible, and if not, the Panel will assess whether 
the reason provided by the Applicant is sufficient to allow an 
alternative evaluation. This assessment will be provided to the 
Interagency Council, which will make the final determination as to 
whether an evaluation method other than randomization is allowable.
II. Evaluator Independence and Experience
    Panels will review the independence of the evaluator from the other 
entities involved in the project and the evaluator's experience in 
conducting rigorous evaluations of project effectiveness. Types of 
experience that will be reviewed include experience with the chosen 
evaluation design method as applied to the intervention or similar 
interventions and the datasets the project expects to use, as well as 
experience conducting implementation and causal impact analyses, 
managing similar evaluation protocols, and dealing with unforeseen data 
or implementation issues in other program evaluations. The 
qualifications of the individuals designing and overseeing the 
evaluation and ensuring its quality, including their education or 
training and type and years of experience, will also be considered.
    If the Applicant does not provide a letter of intent from an 
evaluator at the time of submission, the Applicant can detail the 
criteria to be used to select the evaluator through a procurement 
process. The criteria used to select the evaluator must be aligned with 
the information requested of the evaluator noted above.
III. Access to Data
    Panels will assess whether the Applicant has sufficiently 
demonstrated that it has access to the correct data to assess the 
causal result of the intervention. The SIPPRA statute requires that the 
Interagency Council certify that the independent evaluator has access 
to federal administrative data to conduct the independent 
evaluation.\27\ If the Applicant requires federal administrative data, 
the Panel will assess whether it has access to all relevant data or 
whether there are gaps in their assumptions. This assessment will be 
provided to the Council, which will make the certification.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \27\ 42 U.S.C. 1397n-5(a)(8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

iv. Capacity and Commitment to Sustain the Intervention
    The SIPPRA statute requires Treasury to consider ``the capacity and 
commitment of the State or local government to sustain the 
intervention, if appropriate and timely, and if the intervention is 
successful, beyond the period of the social impact partnership.'' \28\ 
The Panel will consider the Applicant's submissions with respect to 
State or local government and service providers' plans to sustain the 
intervention. Although the primary focus will be on the period of 
performance, the Panel will provide additional points to applications 
that demonstrate a commitment from the State or local government and 
service providers and the availability of sufficient funding to extend 
the project, if appropriate, beyond the project period.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \28\ 42 U.S.C. 1397n-2(b)(7).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

a. Review and Selection Process
    The following is the review process for determining the award 
recipients. During the review process and risk assessment evaluation, 
Treasury may ask the Applicant to provide confirming or clarifying 
information. A request for confirmation or clarification does not 
guarantee an award. If the Applicant does not respond by the deadline 
to a request for information, Treasury may remove its application from 
consideration. Upon request, Treasury expects to provide feedback to 
unsuccessful applicants after grant awards have been announced.

<bullet> Phase 1: Eligibility and Completeness Review
<bullet> Phase 2: Subject Matter Expert Panel Review
<bullet> Phase 3: Consistency Review
<bullet> Phase 4: Commission Recommendations
<bullet> Phase 5: Interagency Council Certification
<bullet> Phase 6: Treasury Determination
(1) Phase 1: Eligibility and Completeness Review
    In the first review phase, Treasury will review all applications to 
determine eligibility and completeness, which will consist of a 
technical review to determine whether the applicant is a State or local 
government; whether the proposed project can qualify as a pay for 
results project; whether the proposed project qualifies as an eligible 
project as set forth in Section 2, Eligibility; and whether each of the 
application content requirements set forth in Section 5, Submission 
Requirements and Deadlines has been satisfied. Prospective applicants 
are encouraged to consult the SIPPRA FAQs on Treasury's SIPPRA website 
page to help them determine if their proposed project is suitable under 
the pay for results model.\29\ An application received from an 
ineligible entity or for an ineligible project will be rejected. 
Incomplete applications may, at Treasury's discretion, receive further 
consideration. Treasury expects to afford applicants a reasonable 
opportunity to fix any such issues, as appropriate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \29\ Department of Treasury, SIPPRA--Pay for Results, <a href="https://home.treasury.gov/services/social-impact-partnerships/sippra-pay-for-results">https://home.treasury.gov/services/social-impact-partnerships/sippra-pay-for-results</a>.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(2) Phase 2: Subject Matter Expert Panel Review
    Treasury will assign complete applications submitted by eligible 
applicants to a panel of subject matter experts who will be selected 
based on their knowledge of the social benefits or

[[Page 11612]]

problems, technical expertise in the type of intervention, experience 
working with the target population that is the subject of the 
application, or other considerations. Panelists will be selected from 
relevant federal agencies. Reviewers will be screened for conflicts of 
interest.
    The Panel will review the applications based on the criteria laid 
out in Section 6, Application Review Information.
(3) Phase 3: Consistency Review
    Following the Panel review, Treasury will review application scores 
for consistency among subject matter experts on each Panel and across 
Panels and rank the applications. After this review, the reviewer 
scores will be averaged to create a ranking that will be provided to 
the Commission on Social Impact Partnerships.
(4) Phase 4: Commission Recommendations
    SIPPRA statute establishes the Commission on Social Impact 
Partnerships (``the Commission'') whose principal obligation is to make 
recommendations to Treasury regarding the funding of SIPPRA program 
projects and feasibility studies. The nine-member advisory commission 
established by the Act consists of a non-federal Chair appointed by the 
President and eight non-federal members chosen by congressional leaders 
based on expertise laid out in SIPPRA statute.\30\ The Commission will 
review eligible applications and make recommendations to Treasury.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \30\ 42 U.S.C. 1397n-6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(5) Phase 5: Interagency Council Certification
    The Act establishes the Federal Interagency Council on Social 
Impact Partnerships (``the Interagency Council''). This eleven-member 
body is chaired by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
and its other members are representatives from the Departments of 
Labor, Health and Human Services, Agriculture, Justice, Housing and 
Urban Development, Education, Veterans Affairs, and Treasury; the 
Social Security Administration; and the Corporation for National and 
Community Service. The Interagency Council's responsibilities include 
certifying Federal savings, providing subject-matter expertise, and 
advising the Secretary of the Treasury.\31\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \31\ 42 U.S.C. 1397n-5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    By statute,\32\ the Interagency Council will determine whether to 
certify the following:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \32\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    <bullet> The evaluation design uses experimental designs using 
random assignment or other reliable, evidence-based research 
methodologies that allow for the strongest possible causal inferences 
when random assignment is not feasible.
    <bullet> The State or local government and its evaluator has access 
to federal administrative data.
    <bullet> The application contains rigorous, independent data and 
reliable, evidence-based research methodologies to support the 
conclusion that the project will yield savings to the State or local 
government or the federal government if the project outcomes are 
achieved.
    <bullet> For proposed projects that expect to provide savings to 
the federal government, the project will yield a projected savings to 
the federal government if the project outcomes are achieved.
(6) Phase 6: Treasury Determination
    Treasury, after consultation with the Interagency Council, will 
make a final determination regarding which projects to select. Treasury 
may also take into account considerations set out in Section 4 of 
Executive Order 14332, ``Improving Oversight of Federal Grantmaking.'' 
Treasury may also give particular consideration to applications that 
propose workforce development projects, consistent with SIPPRA's 
emphasis on workforce outcomes.
b. Risk Review
    As required by 2 CFR.200.206, Treasury will review the risks posed 
by the applicants. Treasury will consider any information about an 
applicant that is in the Federal Awardee Performance and Integrity 
Information System (FAPIIS) before making any award in excess of the 
simplified acquisition threshold (currently $250,000) over the period 
of performance.\33\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \33\ Each applicant may review information in the designated 
integrity and performance systems accessible through <a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a> and 
comment on any information about itself that a federal awarding 
agency previously entered and is currently in the designated 
integrity and performance system accessible through <a href="http://SAM.gov">SAM.gov</a>. 
Treasury will consider any comments by the applicant, in addition to 
other information in FAPIIS in making a judgment about the 
applicant's integrity, business ethics, and record of performance 
under federal awards when completing the review of risk posed by 
applicants as described in the Uniform Guidance.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Further, as required by Appendix XII of the Uniform Guidance, non-
federal entities (NFEs) are required to disclose in FAPIIS any 
information about criminal, civil, and administrative proceedings, or 
affirm that there is no new information to provide.\34\ This applies to 
NFEs for which the total value of active grants, cooperative 
agreements, and procurement contracts received from all federal 
awarding agencies exceeds $10,000,000 for any period of time during the 
period of performance of an award or project. This means that Treasury 
may reject an application based on the information contained in FAPIIS 
even if the applicant otherwise achieves a high score under the 100-
point scoring rubric discussed in Section 6.B, Review Criteria, above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \34\ See 2 CFR part 200, appendix XII.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

7. Award Notices
    Before a grant is awarded, Treasury or the relevant federal agency 
may enter into negotiations with the applicant regarding program 
components, staffing and funding levels, and/or administrative systems 
in place to support grant implementation. If the negotiations do not 
result in a mutually acceptable submission, Treasury or the relevant 
federal agency may terminate the negotiations and decline to fund the 
award.
    Treasury expects to announce the results of this competition by FY 
XX (to be determined). Any notice of selection prior to a Notice of 
Award (NoA) is not an authorization to begin performance. Treasury will 
provide successful applicants with a NoA that will set forth the amount 
of the award, the amount for the independent evaluation, and other 
pertinent information. The NoA is the official document issued to 
obligate funds and notify an applicant that an award has been made. The 
NoA will also include standard Terms and Conditions and any Special 
Award Conditions related to participation in the SIPPRA program. A copy 
will also be sent to the electronic mail address listed on the SF-424. 
After Treasury issues a NoA, Treasury or the relevant federal agency 
will provide the Awardee a time period to finalize pertinent documents 
before starting the project.
    Note that any communication between Treasury, the relevant federal 
agency, and applicants prior to the issuance of the NoA and prior to 
the execution of any award agreement is not authorization to begin 
performance on the project.
    Unsuccessful applicants will be notified of their status by 
electronic mail to the applicant listed on the SF-424 as soon as 
practicable. Unsuccessful

[[Page 11613]]

applicants may apply under subsequent NOFOs, if any.

8. Post-Award Requirements and Administration

    Applicants selected for awards must agree to comply with additional 
applicable legal requirements upon acceptance of an award. All grants 
are subject to the Office of Management and Budget's (OMB's) regulatory 
requirements for grants, as codified in the Uniform Guidance.

A. Administrative Program Requirements

    Awards under this NOFO are subject to federal laws, regulations, 
and policies concerning grants. Below is a non-exhaustive list of 
requirements with which the applicant will need to comply:
    1. Lobbying Restrictions at 31 CFR part 21.
    2. Government-wide Debarment and Suspension Requirements at 31 CFR 
part 19.
    3. Government-wide Requirements for Drug-Free Workplace at 31 CFR 
part 20.
    4. Award Term for Trafficking in Persons at 2 CFR part 175.
    5. Environmental Requirements.
    Treasury approval of financial assistance is subject to compliance 
with applicable federal and State environmental requirements. As 
discussed under Section 4.A.g(8), Legal Compliance, the Applicant must 
identify the State and federal environmental laws, regulations, and 
policies that may apply to the project and the environmental documents 
that may be required under State and federal laws. Pursuant to the 
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended (NEPA), project 
applications will be evaluated in accordance with Treasury's NEPA 
procedures. Grantees whose projects do not fall within Treasury's 
categorical exclusions will be required to assist Treasury in 
conducting an Environmental Assessment and an Environmental Impact 
Statement for the project, as applicable.

6. Non-Discrimination Laws and Regulations

    All grantees, partners, and sub-recipients, if applicable, must 
comply with applicable non-discrimination statutes and regulations. 
These include but are not limited to: (a) Title VI of the Civil Rights 
Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000-2000d7), which prohibits discrimination on 
the basis of race, color of national origin, and Treasury's 
implementing regulations, 31 CFR part 22; (b) Title IX of the Education 
Amendments of 1972, as amended (20 U.S.C. 1681-1683, and 1685-1686), 
which prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex, and Treasury's 
implementing regulation 31 CFR part 28; (c) Section 504 of the 
Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended (29 U.S.C. 794), which prohibits 
discrimination on the basis of disability; (d) the Individuals with 
Disabilities Education Act, as amended (20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.); (e) 
the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, as amended (42 U.S.C. 6101-6107), 
which prohibits discrimination on the basis of age, and Treasury's 
implementing regulations, 31 CFR part 23; (f) the Drug Abuse Office and 
Treatment Act of 1972 (Pub. L. 92-255), as amended, relating to 
nondiscrimination on the basis of drug abuse; (g) the Comprehensive 
Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Prevention, Treatment and Rehabilitation 
Act of 1970 (Pub. L. 91-616), as amended, relating to nondiscrimination 
on the basis of alcohol abuse or alcoholism; (h) Section 523 and 527 of 
the Public Health Service Act of 1912 (42 U.S.C. 290dd-3 and 290ee-3), 
as amended, relating to confidentiality of alcohol and drug abuse 
patient records; and (i) Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 (42 
U.S.C. 3601 et seq.), as amended, relating to nondiscrimination in the 
sale, rental or financing of housing.
    In implementing non-discrimination statutes and regulations, 
recipients must take into account applicable federal guidance, 
including the Department of Justice Memorandum of July 29, 2025, 
``Guidance for Recipients of Federal Funding Regarding Unlawful 
Discrimination.'' This funding opportunity is subject to Executive 
Orders regarding anti-discrimination and federal rulemaking, to the 
extent applicable to the SIPPRA program, including Executive Order 
14151, ``Ending Radical and Wasteful Government DEI Programs and 
Preferencing,'' Executive Order 14281, ``Restoring Equality of 
Opportunity and Meritocracy,'' and Executive Order 14332 ``Improving 
Oversight of Federal Grantmaking.''

7. Transparency Act Requirements

    Applicants must ensure that they have the necessary processes and 
systems in place to comply with the reporting requirements of the 
Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006 (Pub. L. 
109-282, as amended by Sec.  6202 of Pub. L. 110-252) (Transparency 
Act). All Applicants, except for those excepted from the Transparency 
Act, must ensure that they have the necessary processes and systems in 
place to comply with the sub-award and executive total compensation 
reporting requirements of the Transparency Act, should they receive 
funding. Upon award, Applicants will receive detailed information on 
the reporting requirements of the Transparency Act, as described in 2 
CFR part 170, Appendix A. No sub-award of an award made under this NOFO 
may be made to a sub-recipient that is subject to the terms of the 
Transparency Act unless that potential sub-recipient acquires and 
provides a Unique Entity Identifier.

8. Access To Records/Oversight

    By accepting a project award under this NOFO, the Awardee agrees to 
make available to Treasury, the Comptroller General, agency Inspectors 
General, the administering agency, or any of their authorized 
representatives, all data and documents that might be needed, including 
contracts and agreements, regardless of whether outcomes are achieved 
and payment is received, in the Awardee's possession or available to 
the grantee. Awardees must also agree to provide timely and reasonable 
access to program operating personnel, project partners, and 
participants. This evaluation may make use of program management 
information system data, local administrative data, financial data, and 
program progress reports. It is critical that Awardees keep this 
information up to date and accurate for performance measurement, 
evaluation, and auditing purposes. Awardees may be required to: (1) 
provide access to pertinent documents; (2) host site visits; (3) 
facilitate interviews with grantee staff, partners and the independent 
evaluator; (4) attend grantee meetings; and (5) provide additional 
data. By accepting a project award under this NOFO, the Awardee also 
agrees to participate in a national cross-site evaluation in the event 
that the federal government conducts one.

9. Intellectual Property Rights

    Intellectual property rights relating to the activities of the 
Awardee and all partners in the project, including the evaluator, 
intermediary, and service provider(s), are subject to 2 CFR 200.315.

10. Record Retention

    Applicants must follow federal guidelines on record retention, 
which require Awardees to maintain all records pertaining to grant 
activities for a period of not less than three years from the time of 
final grant close-out.

[[Page 11614]]

11. Other Requirements

    Awardees must comply with existing laws and regulations governing 
the subject area of the project and the relevant federal agency 
administering the project.

B. Reporting

    Awardees must agree to meet the reporting requirements as listed 
below or as otherwise specified in the award agreement. Administrative 
reports must be submitted electronically to Treasury or to the relevant 
federal agency, as specified in the award agreement.
a. Performance Reports
    Treasury or the relevant federal agency will require programmatic 
progress reports twice a year. A performance report form must be 
submitted within 30 days of June 30 and December 31 each year of the 
project. A final performance report is due 90 calendar days after the 
period of performance end date. Each report must summarize project 
activities, including the current stage of program implementation; 
progress towards achieving the outcome goals, including number of 
people served; significant milestones of the Awardee, intermediary, 
investors, if any, and evaluator; and related results of the project. 
It must thoroughly document the partnership activities and decision-
making structure used to implement the pay for results model. These 
reports may be made publicly available. Upon award, Treasury or the 
administering federal agency will provide detailed formal guidance 
about the data and other information that is required to be collected 
and reported on either a regular basis or special request basis.
b. Evaluation Progress Reports
    Not later than two years after a project has been approved and 
annually thereafter, the independent evaluator must submit a written 
report to the head of Treasury or the relevant federal agency and the 
Interagency Council summarizing the progress that has been made in 
achieving each outcome specified in the award agreement. Data in 
evaluation progress reports and final reports will be made available to 
all federal agencies represented on the Interagency Council, and data 
content requirements will be specified in the agreement between the 
grantee and the head of the relevant federal agency.
    When an Awardee's intervention has achieved one or more outcomes, 
pre-defined outcome target(s) have been met, and the grantee wishes to 
receive an outcome payment in accordance with the outcome payment 
structure originally proposed, the independent evaluator must submit a 
written report that includes the results of the evaluation conducted to 
determine whether an outcome payment must be made.
    The report must explain the unique factors that contributed to 
achieving or failing to achieve the outcome in the context of the 
intervention. This must include, but is not limited to, any major 
change in policy or law that may have affected the project 
intervention, and the challenges faced in attempting to achieve the 
outcome. The report may also include information learned during the 
evaluation, including how to improve future service delivery or 
implementation.
    The report must assess the degree to which the project was 
delivered as intended, including a discussion of how closely the 
project's theory and procedures aligned with actual project 
implementation. The report must include information related to the 
intervention model, including whether it has evolved and whether the 
intervention was delivered with fidelity to the plan. The report must 
detail how staffing, recruitment/identification and screening of 
participants, selection, and enrollment were different from what was 
expected at the outset.
    The progress report must include an assessment by the independent 
evaluator of the value to the federal government as discussed and 
defined in Section 3.B, Outcome Valuation Methodology.
    Treasury will submit these reports to the Interagency Council and 
to each committee of jurisdiction in the House of Representatives and 
Senate within 30 days of receipt.
c. Final Evaluation Report
    Within six months of project completion, and no later than March 
2033, the independent evaluator must submit a final report to the head 
of the relevant federal agency managing the award. The report must 
assess the effects of the intervention and include a discussion of the 
findings and implications, as well as a definitive statement about 
whether the predetermined outcomes have been met and whether the State 
or local government has fulfilled each obligation of the agreement. 
This must include information on the unique factors that contributed to 
the achievement or failure to achieve outcomes, including but not 
limited to any major change in policy or law that may have affected the 
project intervention, a description of the research methods (e.g., 
randomization of treatment and control groups, if applicable), data, 
sample size and characteristics, measures, and other factors, as well 
as findings, including impacts--for exploratory and confirmatory, short 
and long-term, subgroup analyses, and other findings.
    The report must also assess whether, and the degree to which, the 
project was delivered as intended. This must include a discussion of 
how closely the project's theory and intended procedures aligned with 
actual project implementation. This portion of the report must include 
information related to the intervention model, including whether it has 
evolved and whether the intervention was delivered with fidelity; 
staffing; recruitment/identification and screening of participants; 
selection and enrollment; and how the intervention was implemented. The 
report must also discuss information regarding the improved future 
delivery of this or similar interventions.\35\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \35\ 42 U.S.C. 1397n-4(e).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The report must also detail how the unique characteristics of the 
pay-for-results model assisted or hindered the implementation of the 
project. Potential questions include what the evaluators are learning 
about the feasibility/viability of the pay-for-results approach; 
whether the financing/managerial structure is incentivizing the right 
partners in the right ways; and challenges in implementing the pay-for-
results model in areas such as project management, partner 
communication, dispute resolution, investor relations, and overseeing 
service provision.
    The independent evaluator's final report for a project must include 
an assessment of the value to the federal government as discussed and 
defined in Section 3.B, Outcome Valuation Methodology. In calculating 
the value to the federal government of the completed outcome(s), the 
independent evaluator may only take into consideration the value from 
the outcome valuation.
    Treasury will submit this report to the Interagency Council and to 
each committee of jurisdiction in the House of Representatives and 
Senate within 30 days of receipt. This report will be made publicly 
available.

Appendix I: Executive Summary

[Name of Applicant]
[Name of Project]

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Project Award Requested Amount.........  $
Children/Non-Children..................  $/$
Requested Award as Percent of Overall    (XX%)
 Project Budget.
Award Period...........................  XX 20XX-XX 20XX
Period of Performance..................  XX 20XX-XX 20XX
Independent Evaluator..................  XX
IE Award Requested Amount..............  $XX

[[Page 11615]]

 
Independent Evaluation Date(s).........  XX 20XX, etc.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Project Description:
    Target Population and Eligibility Criteria (including estimated 
number of participants):
    Partners:
    Evaluation Method:
    Outcome Target(s):
    Summary of Value to the Federal Government:
    Proposed Payment Terms:

9. Appendix II: Integration of Managed Care Information/Data

For Applicants Who Plan To Use Savings From Medicaid or CHIP: 
Integration of Managed Care Information/Data

    Treasury anticipates that applicants may have projects affecting 
individuals who receive managed care services from Medicaid or CHIP. 
To ensure that the calculations of benefits from reduced health care 
spending in these contexts properly demonstrate that those benefits 
accrue to the federal government or other public payers rather than 
to managed care organizations, applicants proposing projects that 
include a managed health care component must include a section in 
their application entitled ``Managed Health Care Information.'' This 
section must include, at a minimum, answers to the following 
questions, as applicable:
    <bullet> To what degree will participants in the intervention be 
covered by comprehensive, risk-based managed care during the period 
of the demonstration?
    <bullet> For intervention participants covered by a managed care 
organization, how would savings accrue to the federal government 
rather than the entity taking on risk?
    <bullet> What services, if any, will be carved out of managed 
care for this population?
    <bullet> If multiple capitation rates are used, which rate cells 
(by eligibility group or other category) will be used for the SIPPRA 
program project participants?
    <bullet> With what frequency will capitation rates for the 
population covered by comprehensive, risk-based managed care be 
redetermined during the period of the SIPPRA program project?
    <bullet> How would this intervention lead to reduced capitation 
rates?
    <bullet> While the level of impact cost and utilization data 
will have on a capitation rate will vary, if the anticipated 
intervention effect is small and/or the population impacted by the 
intervention makes up a relatively small proportion of the rate cell 
(or grouping of Medicaid beneficiaries with similar characteristics 
for the purposes of determining a capitation rate), it may be 
unlikely that the effect will be large enough to change the 
capitation rate, even if the cost and utilization reductions occur. 
Is the impact of the intervention effect (or impacted population 
size) meaningful relative to size of the managed care program?
    <bullet> For the population covered by managed care, what 
proportion of individuals covered under the relevant rate cell(s) 
are participants in the intervention?
    <bullet> Is the proportion sufficient to trigger changes in the 
capitation rate under current procedures? If not, please be specific 
about how you will work with the State Medicaid Agency to ensure 
cost and utilization changes among this population due to the 
intervention are captured and incorporated into adjustments to the 
capitation rate.
    <bullet> Please clarify if you will have access to robust 
historical (e.g., at least 2 years) data to ensure that the 
comparison group is matched as well as possible to the actual cost 
or claims data to accurately assess federal savings through the 
evaluation.
    <bullet> Please note that lags in realization of governmental 
savings in managed care contexts, relative to those in Fee for 
Service contexts, will not preclude consideration so long as the 
savings are realized within the ten-year time period and the BIA 
procedures discussed above are followed.

[FR Doc. 2026-04685 Filed 3-9-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810-AK-P


</pre><script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script></body>
</html>
Indexed from Federal Register on March 10, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.