Notice2026-04595

Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Application From the American Association for Accreditation of Ambulatory Surgery Facilities for Continued CMS-Approval of its Rural Health Clinic (RHC) Accreditation Program

Primary source

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Published
March 10, 2026

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services

Abstract

This notice announces our decision to approve the American Association for Accreditation of Ambulatory Surgery Facilities, DBA QUAD A, for continued recognition as a national accrediting organization for rural health clinics that wish to participate in the Medicare or Medicaid programs.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 46 (Tuesday, March 10, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 46 (Tuesday, March 10, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 11550-11551]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-04595]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

[CMS-3477-FN]


Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Application From the American 
Association for Accreditation of Ambulatory Surgery Facilities for 
Continued CMS-Approval of its Rural Health Clinic (RHC) Accreditation 
Program

AGENCY: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Department of 
Health and Human Services (HHS).

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: This notice announces our decision to approve the American 
Association for Accreditation of Ambulatory Surgery Facilities, DBA 
QUAD A, for continued recognition as a national accrediting 
organization for rural health clinics that wish to participate in the 
Medicare or Medicaid programs.

DATES: The decision announced in this notice is applicable March 23, 
2026 to March 23, 2032.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Caecilia Andrews 410-786-2190.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Under the Medicare program, eligible beneficiaries may receive 
covered services in a rural health clinic (RHC) provided certain 
requirements are met. Sections 1861(aa) and 1905(l)(1) of the Social 
Security Act (the Act) establish distinct criteria for facilities 
seeking designation as an RHC. Regulations concerning provider 
agreements are at 42 CFR part 489 and those pertaining to activities 
relating to the general provisions for survey and certification of 
facilities are at 42 CFR part 488, subpart A. The regulations at 42 CFR 
part 491, subpart A specify the conditions that an RHC must meet to 
participate in the Medicare program, and 42 CFR 405, subpart X sets 
forth the scope of covered services and the conditions for Medicare 
payment for RHCs.
    Generally, to enter into an agreement with Medicare, an RHC must 
first be certified by a State survey agency as complying with the 
conditions or requirements set forth in 42 CFR part 491. Thereafter, 
the RHC is subject to regular surveys by a State survey agency to 
determine whether it continues to meet these requirements. However, 
there is an alternative to surveys by State agencies. Section 
1865(a)(1)(A) of the Act provides that, if a provider entity 
demonstrates through accreditation by an approved national accrediting 
organization (AO) that all applicable Medicare conditions are met or 
exceeded, we must deem that provider entity as having met the 
requirements. Accreditation by an AO is voluntary and is not required 
for Medicare participation.
    If an AO is recognized by the Secretary of Health and Human 
Services as having standards for accreditation that meet or exceed 
Medicare requirements, any provider entity accredited by the national 
accrediting body's approved program would be deemed to meet the 
Medicare conditions. A national AO applying for CMS approval of its 
accreditation program under 42 CFR part 488, subpart A must provide CMS 
with reasonable assurance that the AO requires the accredited provider 
entities to meet requirements that are at least as stringent as the 
Medicare conditions. Our regulations concerning the approval of AOs are 
set forth at Sec.  488.5.
    The American Association for Accreditation of Ambulatory Surgery 
Facilities (DBA ``QUAD A'') has requested continued approval by CMS for 
its RHC program. CMS has reviewed QUAD A's application as described 
later in this notice and is hereby announcing QUAD A's term of approval 
for a period of 6 years.

II. Application Approval Process

    Section 1865(a)(2) of the Act and our regulations at Sec.  488.5 
require that our findings concerning review and approval of a national 
AO's requirements consider, among other factors, the applying AO's 
requirements for accreditation; survey procedures; resources for 
conducting required surveys; capacity to furnish information for use in 
enforcement activities; monitoring procedures for provider entities 
found not in compliance with the conditions or requirements; and 
ability to provide us with the necessary data for validation.
    Section 1865(a)(3)(A) of the Act further requires that we publish, 
within 60 days of receipt of an organization's complete application, a 
notice identifying the national accrediting body making the request, 
describing the nature of the request, and providing at least a 30-day 
public comment period. We have 210 days from the receipt of a complete 
application to publish notice of approval or denial of the application.

III. Provisions of the Proposed Notice

    On December 8, 2025, CMS published a proposed notice in the Federal 
Register (90 FR 56773), announcing QUAD A's request for continued CMS-
approval of its Medicare RHC accreditation program. CMS approves or 
denies an AO's application based on an assessment of the factors listed 
in section II. of this final notice and also later in this section, 
which may include, but is not limited to, a review of the information 
required to be submitted by the AO, interviews with AO staff, an 
evaluation of the AO's survey process and findings, or other activities 
necessary to determine that the AO meets the requirements set forth at 
Sec. Sec.  488.4 and 488.5. Under Section 1865(a)(2) of the Act and in 
our regulations at Sec.  488.5 and Sec.  488.8(h), we reviewed QUAD A's 
application in accordance with the criteria specified by our 
regulations, which included an assessment of the AO's:
    <bullet> (1) Corporate policies; (2) financial viability; (3) 
ability to investigate and respond appropriately to allegations of 
violations of the Medicare program requirements; and (4) survey review 
and decision-making process for the purposes of deemed status.
    <bullet> Survey process to confirm that it is comparable to State 
agencies' survey process and the AO can adequately assess whether a 
provider or supplier, under the AO's deeming program, meets

[[Page 11551]]

or exceeds the Medicare program requirements.
    <bullet> Composition of the survey team.
    <bullet> Procedures for monitoring deemed RHCs it has found to be 
out of compliance with the AO's program requirements.
    <bullet> Ability to report deficiencies to the surveyed RHC and 
respond to the RHC's plan of correction in a timely manner.
    <bullet> Verification of the AO's agreement to provide CMS with a 
copy of the most current accreditation survey together with any other 
information related to the survey as we may require, including 
corrective action plans.

IV. Analysis of and Responses to Public Comments on the Proposed Notice

    In accordance with section 1865(a)(3)(A) of the Act, the December 
8, 2025 proposed notice solicited public comments regarding whether 
QUAD A's requirements met or exceeded the Medicare Conditions for 
Certification (CfCs) for RHCs. We received one comment.
    In general, the commenter was in support of continued recognition 
of QUAD A as a national accrediting organization for RHCs, provided CMS 
verifies that QUAD A has established their accreditation requirements, 
fully trained its surveyors, and identified deficiencies in a manner 
consistent with the actual structures and operations of RHCs that serve 
rural communities. This includes those referred to by the commenter as 
``Indigenous'' but are commonly known as ``American Indians and Alaska 
Natives''.
    We appreciate the commenter's input and have considered it when 
making our decision. As outlined in the proposed notice, CMS conducts a 
thorough review of any AO applying for initial or continued recognition 
as a CMS-approved national AO. This includes review of standards to 
ensure they meet or exceed the CMS conditions, training and education 
of surveyors, as well as comparability of survey processes to those of 
the State Survey Agencies.

V. Provisions of the Final Notice

A. Differences Between QUAD A's Standards and Requirements for 
Accreditation and Medicare Conditions and Survey Requirements

    We compared QUAD A's RHC accreditation requirements and survey 
process with the Medicare conditions set forth at 42 CFR part 491, 
subpart A, the survey and certification process requirements of parts 
488 and 489, and survey process as outlined in the State Operations 
Manual (SOM). Our review and evaluation of QUAD A's RHC application, 
which was conducted as described in section III. of this final notice, 
yielded the following area where, as of the date of this notice, QUAD A 
has completed revising its standards and certification processes to--
    <bullet> Revise surveyor guidance and training to provide 
additional clarity on its procedures to raise standard-level 
deficiencies to condition-level deficiencies, consistent with the 
regulation at Sec.  488.26(b) and the State Operations Manual, Appendix 
G, Task 4.

B. Term of Approval

    Based on our review and observations described in section III. and 
section V. of this final notice, we find that QUAD A provides 
reasonable assurance that accredited entities would meet or exceed the 
applicable Medicare conditions and we approve QUAD A as a national 
accreditation organization for RHCs that request participation in the 
Medicare program. The decision announced in this final notice is 
effective March 23, 2026, to March 23, 2032 (6 years).

VI. Collection of Information Requirements

    This document does not impose information collection requirements, 
that is, reporting, recordkeeping, or third-party disclosure 
requirements. Consequently, there is no need for review by the Office 
of Management and Budget under the authority of the Paperwork Reduction 
Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
    The Administrator of CMS, Mehmet Oz, having reviewed and approved 
this document, authorizes Vanessa Garcia, who is the Federal Register 
Liaison, to electronically sign this document for purposes of 
publication in the Federal Register.

Vanessa Garcia,
Federal Register Liaison, Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services.
[FR Doc. 2026-04595 Filed 3-9-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4120-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 10, 2026.

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