Notice2026-04561

Agency Forms Undergoing Paperwork Reduction Act Review

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
March 9, 2026

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentCenters for Disease Control and Prevention

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 45 (Monday, March 9, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 45 (Monday, March 9, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 11308-11309]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-04561]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

[30Day-26-0770]


Agency Forms Undergoing Paperwork Reduction Act Review

    In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the Centers 
for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has submitted the information 
collection request titled ``National HIV Behavioral Surveillance System 
(NHBS)'' to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and 
approval. CDC previously published a ``Proposed Data Collection 
Submitted for Public Comment and Recommendations'' notice on November 
21, 2025 to obtain comments from the public and affected agencies. CDC 
received 10 comments related to the previous notice. This notice serves 
to allow an additional 30 days for public and affected agency comments.
    CDC will accept all comments for this proposed information 
collection project. The Office of Management and Budget is particularly 
interested in comments that:
    (a) Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is 
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, 
including whether the information will have practical utility;
    (b) Evaluate the accuracy of the agencies estimate of the burden of 
the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
    (c) Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected;
    (d) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, including, through the use of appropriate 
automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting 
electronic submission of responses; and
    (e) Assess information collection costs.
    To request additional information on the proposed project or to 
obtain a copy of the information collection plan and instruments, call 
(404) 639-7570. Comments and recommendations for the proposed 
information collection should be sent within 30 days of publication of 
this notice to <a href="http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain">www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain</a>. Find this particular 
information collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day Review--
Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search function. Direct 
written comments and/or suggestions regarding the items contained in 
this notice to the Attention: CDC Desk Officer, Office of Management 
and Budget, 725 17th Street NW, Washington, DC 20503 or by fax to (202) 
395-5806. Provide written comments within 30 days of notice 
publication.

[[Page 11309]]

Proposed Project

    National HIV Behavioral Surveillance System (NHBS) (OMB Control No. 
0920-0770, Exp. 4/30/2026)--Revision--National Center for HIV, Viral 
Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP), Centers for Disease 
Control and Prevention (CDC).

Background and Brief Description

    The purpose of this data collection is to monitor behaviors of 
persons at high risk for infections that are related to Human 
Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) transmission and prevention in the United 
States. The primary objectives of the NHBS are to obtain data from 
samples of persons at risk to: (a) describe the prevalence and trends 
in risk behaviors; (b) describe the prevalence of and trends in HIV 
testing and HIV infection; (c) describe the prevalence of and trends in 
use of HIV prevention services; and (d) identify met and unmet needs 
for HIV prevention services in order to inform health departments, 
community-based organizations, community planning groups and other 
partners.
    By describing and monitoring the HIV risk behaviors, HIV 
seroprevalence and incidence, and HIV prevention experiences of persons 
at highest risk for HIV infection, NHBS provides an important data 
source for evaluating progress towards national public health 
initiatives, such as reducing new infections, increasing the use of 
condoms, and targeting populations at high risk. The Centers for 
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) requests approval for a three-year 
Revision of this information collection. Data are collected through in-
person interviews conducted with persons systematically selected from 
21 Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs) throughout the United States. 
These 21 MSAs are chosen based on highest number of HIV infections 
diagnosed. Persons at risk for HIV infection to be interviewed for NHBS 
include men who have sex with men (MSM), persons who inject drugs 
(PWID), and heterosexually active persons at increased risk of HIV 
infection (HET). A brief screening interview will be used to determine 
eligibility for participation in the behavioral assessment.
    The data from the behavioral assessment will provide estimates of: 
(1) behavior related to the risk of HIV and other sexually transmitted 
diseases; (2) prior testing for HIV; and (3) use of HIV prevention 
services. All persons interviewed will also be offered an HIV test and 
will participate in a pre-test counseling session. No other federal 
agency systematically collects this type of information from persons at 
risk for HIV infection. These data have substantial impact on 
prevention program development and monitoring at the local, state, and 
national levels.
    CDC estimates that each year NHBS will involve, eligibility 
screening for 125 persons and eligibility screening plus the behavioral 
assessment with 500 eligible respondents, in each of the 21 MSAs. Data 
collection will rotate such that interviews will be conducted among one 
group per year: MSM in Year 1, PWID in Year 2, and HET in Year 3. The 
type of data collected for each group will vary slightly due to 
different sampling methods and risk characteristics of the group. CDC 
requests OMB approval for an estimated 3,399 annual burden hours. 
Participation of respondents is voluntary and there is no cost to the 
respondents other than their time.

                                        Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
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                                                                                                      Average
                                                                     Number of       Number of      burden  per
          Type of respondents                   Form name           respondents    responses per   response  (in
                                                                                    respondent        hours)
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Persons Screened......................  Eligibility Screener....          13,125               1            3/60
Eligible Participants.................  Behavioral Assessment              3,500               1           13/60
                                         MSM.
Eligible Participants.................  Behavioral Assessment              3,500               1           17/60
                                         PWID.
Eligible Participant..................  Behavioral Assessment              3,500               1           15/60
                                         HET.
Peer Recruiters.......................  Recruiter Debriefing....           3,500               1            2/60
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Jeffrey M. Zirger,
Lead, Information Collection Review Office, Office of Public Health 
Ethics and Regulations, Office of Science, Centers for Disease Control 
and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2026-04561 Filed 3-6-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-18-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 9, 2026.

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