Notice2026-04206

Notice of Proposed Revision to Requirements for the Importation of Pineapples From Taiwan Into the United States

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
March 3, 2026

Issuing agencies

Agriculture DepartmentAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Abstract

We are advising the public that we have prepared a pest risk assessment (PRA) and a risk management document (RMD) relative to the importation into the United States of fresh pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) fruit from Taiwan. Currently, fresh pineapple fruit from Taiwan must be at least 50 percent Smooth Cayenne by lineage in order to be authorized importation into the United States, and may only be imported into Guam or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, among other import conditions. However, the national plant protection organization (NPPO) of Taiwan has asked APHIS for expanded authorization to import any variety of fresh pineapple fruit into any State or Territory of the United States. Based on the NPPO's request, APHIS has prepared a PRA that evaluates the plant pest and noxious weed risk associated with the importation of fresh pineapple fruit from Taiwan into the United States, and an RMD that proposes mitigations to address these risks. We are making the PRA and RMD available to the public for review and comment.

Full Text

<html>
<head>
<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 41 (Tuesday, March 3, 2026)</title>
</head>
<body><pre>
[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 41 (Tuesday, March 3, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10364-10365]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-04206]


========================================================================
Notices
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains documents other than rules 
or proposed rules that are applicable to the public. Notices of hearings 
and investigations, committee meetings, agency decisions and rulings, 
delegations of authority, filing of petitions and applications and agency 
statements of organization and functions are examples of documents 
appearing in this section.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 91, No. 41 / Tuesday, March 3, 2026 / 
Notices

[[Page 10364]]



DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

[Docket No. APHIS-2025-0637]


Notice of Proposed Revision to Requirements for the Importation 
of Pineapples From Taiwan Into the United States

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.

ACTION: Notice of availability.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are advising the public that we have prepared a pest risk 
assessment (PRA) and a risk management document (RMD) relative to the 
importation into the United States of fresh pineapple (Ananas comosus 
(L.) Merr.) fruit from Taiwan. Currently, fresh pineapple fruit from 
Taiwan must be at least 50 percent Smooth Cayenne by lineage in order 
to be authorized importation into the United States, and may only be 
imported into Guam or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, 
among other import conditions. However, the national plant protection 
organization (NPPO) of Taiwan has asked APHIS for expanded 
authorization to import any variety of fresh pineapple fruit into any 
State or Territory of the United States. Based on the NPPO's request, 
APHIS has prepared a PRA that evaluates the plant pest and noxious weed 
risk associated with the importation of fresh pineapple fruit from 
Taiwan into the United States, and an RMD that proposes mitigations to 
address these risks. We are making the PRA and RMD available to the 
public for review and comment.

DATES: We will consider all comments that we receive on or before May 
4, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by either of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>. 
Enter APHIS-2025-0637 in the Search field. Select the Documents tab, 
then select the Comment button in the list of documents.
    <bullet> Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Send your comment to 
Docket No. APHIS-2025-0637, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, 
APHIS, APHIS, 5601 Sunnyside Ave., #AP760, Beltsville, MD 20705.
    Supporting documents and any comments we receive on this docket may 
be viewed at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a> or in our reading room, which is 
located in room 1620 of the USDA South Building, 14th Street and 
Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC. Normal reading room hours are 8 
a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, except holidays. To be sure 
someone is there to help you, please call (202) 799-7039 before coming.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Gina Stiltner, Senior Regulatory 
Policy Specialist, Regulatory Coordination and Compliance, PPQ, APHIS, 
1400 Independence SW, Washington, DC 20250; (518) 760-2468.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    Under the regulations in ``Subpart L-Fruits and Vegetables'' (7 CFR 
319.56-1 through 319.56-12, referred to below as the regulations), the 
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) prohibits or 
restricts the importation of fruits and vegetables into the United 
States from certain parts of the world to prevent plant pests from 
being introduced into or disseminated within the United States.
    Section 319.56-4 of the regulations provides the requirements for 
authorizing the importation of fruits and vegetables into the United 
States, as well as revising existing requirements for the importation 
of fruits and vegetables. Paragraph (c) of that section provides that 
the name and origin of all fruits and vegetables authorized importation 
into the United States, as well as the requirements for their 
importation, are listed on the internet at <a href="https://acir.aphis.usda.gov/s/">https://acir.aphis.usda.gov/s/</a>; this address provides access to the Agricultural Commodity Import 
Requirements database, or ACIR. It also provides that, if the 
Administrator of APHIS determines that any of the phytosanitary 
measures required for the importation of a particular fruit or 
vegetable are no longer necessary to reasonably mitigate the plant pest 
risk posed by the fruit or vegetable, APHIS will publish a notice in 
the Federal Register making its pest risk documentation and 
determination available for public comment.
    Fresh pineapple fruit from Taiwan is currently listed in ACIR as 
authorized for importation into the United States. Currently, the fresh 
pineapple fruit from Taiwan must be at least 50 percent Smooth Cayenne 
by lineage in order to be authorized importation into the United 
States, and may only be imported into Guam or the Commonwealth of the 
Northern Mariana Islands, among other conditions.
    When a change is being sought to the conditions governing the 
importation of a fruit or vegetable that is already authorized for 
importation into the United States, the national plant protection 
organization (NPPO) of the relevant exporting country must submit 
information in support of the requested change to APHIS in accordance 
with the regulations in Sec.  319.5 of
    7 CFR. The regulations in this section specify the form that the 
request must take, as well as the necessary documentation in order for 
APHIS to consider it complete and evaluate it.
    Pursuant to the regulations in Sec.  319.5, the NPPO of Taiwan 
submitted a request that asked APHIS for expanded authorization to 
import any variety of fresh pineapple fruit into any port of the United 
States.
    In response to this request, APHIS has prepared a pest risk 
assessment (PRA) that evaluates the plant pest and noxious weed risk 
associated with the importation of fresh pineapple from Taiwan into the 
United States, as well as a risk management document (RMD) that 
proposes mitigations to address these risks.
    Therefore, in accordance with Sec.  319.56-4(c), we are announcing 
the availability of our PRA and RMD for public review and comment. 
Those documents, as well as a description of the economic 
considerations associated with revising the conditions for the 
importation of fresh pineapple fruit from Taiwan, may be viewed on the 
<a href="http://Regulations.gov">Regulations.gov</a> website or in our reading room (see ADDRESSES above for 
a link to <a href="http://Regulations.gov">Regulations.gov</a> and information on the location and hours of 
the reading room). You may request

[[Page 10365]]

paper copies of the PRA and RMD by calling or writing to the person 
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. Please refer to the 
subject of the analysis you wish to review when requesting copies.
    After reviewing any comments we receive, we will announce our 
decision regarding whether to revise the requirements for the 
importation of fresh pineapple fruit from Taiwan in a subsequent 
notice. If the overall conclusions of our analysis and the 
Administrator's determination of risk remain unchanged following our 
consideration of the comments, then we will revise the requirements for 
the importation of fresh pineapple fruit from Taiwan as specified in 
the RMD.
    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1633, 7701-7772, and 7781-7786; 21 U.S.C. 136 
and 136a; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.3.

    Done in Washington, DC, this 25th day of February 2026.
Kelly Moore,
Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-04206 Filed 3-2-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-34-P


</pre></body>
</html>
Indexed from Federal Register on March 3, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.