Notice2026-04104

Agency Information Collection Activities; North American Woodcock Singing Ground Survey

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
March 2, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentFish and Wildlife Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, we, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), are proposing to renew an information collection without change.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 40 (Monday, March 2, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 40 (Monday, March 2, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10109-10111]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-04104]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Fish and Wildlife Service

[Docket No. FWS-HQ-MB-2026-0166; FXMB123109WEBB0-267-FF09M26000; OMB 
Control Number 1018-0019]


Agency Information Collection Activities; North American Woodcock 
Singing Ground Survey

AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice of information collection; request for comment.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, we, 
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), are proposing to renew an 
information collection without change.

DATES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments on or before 
May 1, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send your comments on the information collection request 
(ICR) by one of the following methods (please reference OMB Control No. 
1018-0019 in the subject line of your comment):
    <bullet> Internet (preferred): <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments on Docket No. FWS-HQ-MB-2026-
0166.
    <bullet> U.S. mail: Service Information Collection Clearance 
Officer, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 5275 Leesburg Pike, MS: PRB 
(JAO/3W); Falls Church, VA 22041-3803.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Madonna L. Baucum, Service Information 
Collection Clearance Officer, by email at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#70391e161f2f331f1c1c301607035e171f06"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a7eec9c1c8f8e4c8cbcbe7c1d0d489c0c8d1">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, or by 
telephone at (703) 358-2503. Individuals in the United States who are 
deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 
711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay 
services. Individuals outside the United States should use the relay 
services offered within their country to make international calls to 
the point-of-contact in the United States.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction 
Act (PRA; 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) and its implementing regulations at 5 
CFR part 1320, all information collections require approval under the 
PRA. We may not conduct or sponsor, and you are not required to respond 
to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) control number.
    As part of our continuing effort to reduce paperwork and respondent 
burdens, we are again inviting the public and other Federal agencies to 
comment on new, proposed, revised, and continuing collections of 
information. This helps us assess the impact of our information 
collection requirements and minimize the public's reporting burden. It 
also helps the public understand our information collection 
requirements and provide the requested data in the desired format.
    We are especially interested in public comments addressing the 
following:
    (1) Whether or not the collection of information is necessary for 
the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including 
whether or not the information will have practical utility;
    (2) The accuracy of our estimate of the burden for this collection 
of information, including the validity of the methodology and 
assumptions used;
    (3) Ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the 
information to be collected; and
    (4) How might the agency minimize the burden of the collection of 
information on those who are to respond, including through the use of 
appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological 
collection techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., 
permitting electronic submission of response.
    Comments that you submit in response to this notice are a matter of 
public record. Before including your address, phone number, email 
address, or other personal identifying information in your comment, you 
should be aware that your entire comment--including your personal 
identifying information--may be publicly available at any time. While 
you can ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying 
information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be 
able to do so.
    Abstract: The Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C. 703-712) 
designates the Department of the Interior as the primary agency 
responsible for managing migratory bird populations frequenting the 
United States and setting hunting regulations that allow for the well-
being of migratory bird populations. These responsibilities dictate 
that we gather accurate data on various characteristics of migratory 
bird populations.
    The North American Woodcock Singing Ground Survey is an essential 
part of the migratory bird management program. Federal, State, 
Provincial, Tribal, and local conservation agencies conduct the survey 
annually to provide the data necessary to determine the population 
status of the American

[[Page 10110]]

woodcock. In addition, the information is vital in assessing the 
relative changes in the geographic distribution of the species. We use 
the information primarily to develop recommendations for hunting 
regulations. Without information on the population's status, we might 
promulgate hunting regulations that:
    <bullet> Are not sufficiently restrictive, which could cause harm 
to the woodcock population, or
    <bullet> Are too restrictive, which would unduly restrict 
recreational opportunities afforded by woodcock hunting.
    State, local, Tribal, Provincial, and Federal conservation 
agencies, as well as other participants, use Form 3-156 to conduct 
annual field surveys. Instructions for completing the survey and 
reporting data are on the reverse of the form and on the internet. 
Observers scan/email or scan/upload (via the link provided) Form 3-156 
to State and Province coordinators and/or enter the information 
electronically through the internet at <a href="https://naturecounts.ca/nc/amwo/main.jsp">https://naturecounts.ca/nc/amwo/main.jsp</a>.
    We collect observer information (name and email address) so that we 
can contact the observer if questions or concerns arise. Observers 
provide information on:
    <bullet> Sky condition, temperature, wind, and precipitation;
    <bullet> Stop number;
    <bullet> Odometer reading;
    <bullet> Time at each stop;
    <bullet> Number of American Woodcock males heard peenting 
(calling);
    <bullet> Disturbance level; and/or
    <bullet> Comments concerning the survey.
    Data results are entered via a web browser application by the 
observer or a State or Province coordinator. A mobile application which 
operates on portable electronic devices is also available to enter data 
while in the field. Substantial improvements are still being made to 
the browser that will mimic the user experience of the mobile 
application. The data entry feature for both will still be collecting 
data on all the same fields within the survey form. For those routes 
with spatial data within the mobile application, a mapping feature 
allows observers to see each stop location along the route and keep 
track of their current location. This will assist in stop location 
verification efforts and help maintain a verified spatial reference for 
the survey. Stop location verification, or more broadly, device 
location verification, is the process of confirming the physical 
location of a user's device (phone, computer) using GPS, Wi-Fi, or 
cellular network data.
    The administrator sends paper-based survey forms to every observer; 
however, the observer is not required to submit the paper-based results 
to the Service. They are advised to send a copy to State and Province 
coordinators for data entry, quality assurance and quality control 
checks, and/or follow up.
    We use the information that we collect to analyze the survey data 
and prepare reports. Assessment of the population's status serves to 
guide the Service, the States, and the Canadian Government in the 
annual promulgation of hunting regulations.
    Title of Collection: North American Woodcock Singing Ground Survey.
    OMB Control Number: 1018-0019.
    Form Number: Form 3-156.
    Type of Review: Renewal, without change, of a currently approved 
collection.
    Respondents/Affected Public: State, Provincial, local, and Tribal 
Governments.
    Respondent's Obligation: Voluntary.
    Frequency of Collection: Annually.
    Total Estimated Annual Nonhour Burden Cost: None.

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                                                                                      Average
                                  Average number  Average number  Average number    completion       Estimated
           Requirement               of annual     of responses      of annual       time per        (rounded)
                                    respondents        each          responses       response      annual burden
                                                                                      (hours)          hours
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                                           Survey--US (App Submission)
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Government......................             290               1             290            2.05             595
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                                          Survey--CAN (App Submission)
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Foreign Gov.....................             100               1             100            2.05             205
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                             Survey--US (In the Field App Collection and Submission)
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Government......................             291               1             291            1.92             559
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                            Survey--CAN (In the Field App Collection and Submission)
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Foreign Gov.....................             101               1             101            1.92             194
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                                                   Survey--US
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Government......................               2               1               2            1.92               4
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                                                   Survey--CAN
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Foreign Gov.....................              36               1              36            1.92              69
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Totals......................             820  ..............             820  ..............           1,626
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[[Page 10111]]

    The authority for this action is the Paperwork Reduction Act of 
1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).

Madonna Baucum,
Information Collection Clearance Officer, U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-04104 Filed 2-27-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4333-15-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 2, 2026.

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