Notice2026-03771

Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for Office of Management and Budget Review; Comment Request; Tobacco Retailer Training Programs

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
February 25, 2026

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentFood and Drug Administration

Abstract

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing that a proposed collection of information has been submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 37 (Wednesday, February 25, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 37 (Wednesday, February 25, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9290-9292]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-03771]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2010-D-0350]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for Office 
of Management and Budget Review; Comment Request; Tobacco Retailer 
Training Programs

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing that a 
proposed collection of information has been submitted to the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance under the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DATES: Submit written comments (including recommendations) on the 
collection of information by March 27, 2026.

ADDRESSES: To ensure that comments on the information collection are 
received, OMB recommends that written comments be submitted to <a href="https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain">https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain</a>. Find this particular information 
collection by selecting ``Currently under Review--Open for Public 
Comments'' or by using the search function. The OMB control number for 
this information collection is 0910-0745. Also include the FDA docket 
number found in brackets in the heading of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Amber Barrett, Office of Operations, 
Food and Drug Administration, Three White Flint North, 10A-12M, 11601 
Landsdown St., North Bethesda, MD 20852, 301-796-8867, 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#37676576644356515177515356195f5f4419505841"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="06565447557267606046606267286e6e7528616970">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In compliance with 44 U.S.C. 3507, FDA has 
submitted the following proposed collection of information to OMB for 
review and clearance.

Tobacco Retailer Training Programs

OMB Control Number 0910-0745--Extension

    Tobacco products are governed by chapter IX of the Federal Food, 
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (sections 900 through 920) (21 U.S.C. 
387 through 21 U.S.C. 387u). FDA intends to issue regulations 
establishing standards for approved tobacco retailer training programs 
under section 906(d) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 387f(d)). In the 
interim, FDA published a guidance document entitled ``Tobacco Retailer 
Training Programs (Revised)'' (2018) that can be downloaded at <a href="https://www.fda.gov/media/79013/download">https://www.fda.gov/media/79013/download</a>. The guidance is intended to assist 
tobacco retailers to voluntarily implement effective training programs 
for employees.
    The guidance discusses recommended elements that should be covered 
in a training program, such as: (1) Federal laws restricting the access 
to, and the advertising and promotion of, cigarettes, smokeless, and 
covered tobacco products; (2) the health and economic effects of 
tobacco use, especially when the tobacco use begins at a young age; (3) 
written company policies against sales to youth and other restrictions 
on the access to, and the advertising and promotion of, tobacco 
products; (4) identification of the tobacco products sold in the retail 
establishment that are subject to the Federal laws and regulations 
prohibiting their sale to underage persons; (5) age verification 
methods; (6) practical guidelines for refusing sales; and (7) testing 
to ensure that employees have the required

[[Page 9291]]

knowledge. The guidance recommends that retailers require current and 
new employees to take a written test prior to selling tobacco products 
and that refresher training be provided at least annually and more 
frequently as needed. The guidance recommends that retailers maintain 
certain written records documenting that all individual employees have 
been trained and that retailers retain these records for 4 years in 
order to be able to provide evidence of a training program during the 
48-month time period covered by the civil money penalty schedules 
outlined in the law.
    The guidance also recommends that retailers implement certain 
hiring and management practices as part of an effective retailer 
training program. The guidance suggests that applicants and current 
employees be notified both verbally and in writing of the importance of 
complying with laws prohibiting the sales of tobacco products to 
underage persons. In addition, FDA recommends that retailers implement 
an internal compliance check program and document the procedures and 
corrective actions for the program. In the Federal Register of August 
22, 2025 (90 FR 41081), FDA published a 60-day notice requesting public 
comment on the proposed collection of information. FDA received two 
comments that were PRA related.
    Both comments agreed that the proposed information collection is 
necessary and has practical utility. One of the comments explained that 
the retailer training program recommendations are linked to preventing 
youth access to tobacco products and improving compliance. The other 
comment explained that retailer training programs are a critical 
component of preventing youth access to tobacco products and ensuring 
compliance with federal law. FDA agrees with these comments.
    One of the comments requested that FDA provide materials to the 
public for the development of retail training programs, such as 
retailer checklists covering the guidance recommendations, model 
nonbinding templates for written policies and standard operating 
procedures, and minimal data fields for employee records, to improve 
uniformity. The same comment suggested that FDA could leverage specific 
automation and information technology tools to minimize the burden on 
respondents. FDA disagrees with the comment. The guidance provides 
recommendations for elements to be included in retailer training 
programs and recommended hiring and management practices to assist 
retailers in complying with Federal tobacco laws and regulations. 
Retailers who want to train employees about Federal requirements may 
incorporate the elements described in the guidance into their existing 
training programs, as appropriate. The guidance also encourages the 
inclusion of training related to specific age verification techniques 
using point of sale scanning systems and electronic age verification 
devices. Additionally, FDA has provided several resources, such as 
webinars and downloadable materials through FDA's ``This is Our Watch'' 
Program, to assist retailers in complying with the requirements under 
the law.
    Both comments suggested that FDA approve or otherwise explicitly 
recognize that certain existing retailer training programs and 
certifications satisfy recommended elements of the guidance. The 
comments suggest that FDA approval or recognition of these programs and 
certifications will improve the quality and usefulness of the collected 
information. FDA disagrees with this comment. The Tobacco Control Act 
does not require retailers to implement retailer training programs, and 
retailers are under no obligation to submit their training programs for 
FDA review because this is a voluntary program. Additionally, the 
guidance establishes non-binding recommendations for the elements that 
should be included in a retailer training program, it does not 
establish requirements. To do so, FDA must first promulgate regulations 
establishing standards for approved retailer training programs. FDA has 
not yet promulgated these regulations, and currently FDA is not in a 
position to recognize any program or certification as an approved 
retailer training program.
    With respect to the burden estimates, one comment indicated that 
FDA may have overestimated the number of retailers that would need to 
develop a training program as many may already have training programs 
in place or may adopt existing programs. The same comment suggested 
that FDA may have underestimated the burden per recordkeeper in Tables 
1 and 2, but its estimates may be reasonable if FDA evaluates the 
burden by retailer size and type. The other comment indicated that 
FDA's burden estimates are likely reasonable. FDA agrees that it may 
have overestimated the number of retailers that would develop new 
retailer training programs and has adjusted the number of recordkeepers 
in Table 1 as described below. FDA is not adjusting the average burden 
values, as both commentors agree that those estimates could be 
reasonable. While one comment noted that the burden may change per size 
and sophistication of the retailer, the recommendations of the guidance 
are not retail size or type specific. Additionally, FDA considered the 
availability of online support resources provided by FDA to assist all 
retail establishments in developing training programs and internal 
compliance check programs in determining the average burden per 
recordkeeper.
    FDA estimates the burden of this collection of information as 
follows:

                          Table 1--Estimated One Time Annual Recordreporting Burden\1\
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                                                                                  Average burden
                                     Number of       Number of     Total annual         per
 Activity (guidance section IV)    recordkeepers    records per       records      recordkeeper     Total hours
                                                   recordkeeper                      in hours
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Develop training program........          18,969               1          18,969              16         303,504
Develop written policy against            18,969               1          18,969               1          18,969
 sales to minors and employee
 acknowledgement................
Develop internal compliance               18,969               1          18,969               8         151,752
 check program..................
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    Total.......................  ..............               3  ..............              25         474,225
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\1\ There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of
  information.


[[Page 9292]]


                               Table 2--Estimated Annual Recordkeeping Burden \1\
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                                                   Number of                     Average burden
Activity (guidance section IV)     Number of      records per    Total annual   per recordkeeper    Total hours
                                 recordkeepers   recordkeeper       records         in hours
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Training program..............         237,113               4         948,452  0.25 (15                 237,113
                                                                                 minutes).
Written policy against sales           237,113               4         948,452  0.10 (6 minutes)          94,845
 to minors and employee
 acknowledgement.
Internal compliance check              237,113               2         474,226  0.5 (30 minutes)         237,113
 program.
                               ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.....................  ..............  ..............  ..............  ................         569,071
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\1\ There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of
  information.

    As explained above, FDA is adjusting its burden calculations based 
on more recently available retailer data. FDA's estimate of the number 
of respondents in tables 1 and 2 is based on 2022 data from the Census 
Bureau's Economic Census,\1\ Statistics of U.S. Businesses (SUSB),\2\ 
and Business Dynamics Statistics (BDS).\3\
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    \1\ <a href="http://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/year/2022/news-updates/ecdata-releases.html">www.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/year/2022/news-updates/ecdata-releases.html</a>. (EC2200NAPCSINDPRD Industry by 
Product and EC2200NAPCSPRDIND
    \2\ <a href="http://www.census.gov/data/tables/2022/econ/susb/2022-susb-annual.html">www.census.gov/data/tables/2022/econ/susb/2022-susb-annual.html</a>.
    \3\ <a href="http://www.census.gov/data/data-tools/bds-explorer.html">www.census.gov/data/data-tools/bds-explorer.html</a>.
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    We use SUSB and Economic Census data to estimate the counts of 
retail establishments that sell tobacco products,\4\ resulting in a 
count of 237,113 total tobacco product retail establishments who keep 
records of training programs, written policies, and internal compliance 
check programs (Table 2) annually. From the 2022 Business Dynamics 
Statistics, we calculate establishment entry and exit rate of 
approximately 8 percent, on average, for NAICS industry codes 4451 
(Grocery and Convenience Retailers) and 4471 (Gasoline Stations)--these 
two categories represent more than 60% of our estimated total count of 
tobacco product retail establishments. In Table 1, we estimate 18,969 
tobacco retail establishments (= 237,113 total establishments x 8 
percent) may newly develop retailer training programs, written 
policies, and internal compliance check programs annually.
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    \4\ NAICS codes--44511 (Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except 
Convenience) Stores), 44512 (Convenience Stores), 44530 (Beer, Wine, 
and Liquor Stores), 44611 (Pharmacies and Drug Stores), 44711 
(Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores), 44719 (Other Gasoline 
Stations), 452311 (Warehouse Clubs and Supercenters), 452319 (All 
Other General Merchandise Stores), and 453991 (Tobacco Stores). 
Economic Census data were used to determine the percent of 
establishments within each NAICS code that sell tobacco products.
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    In Table 1, FDA estimates that developing a training program will 
require 16 hours, creating a written procedure may take 1 hour, and 
developing an internal compliance check program will require 8 hours 
for a total of 25 hours per respondent.
    For Table 2, the guidance recommends retailers periodically review 
and update their established training program, written policies, and 
internal compliance checks. Annually, we assume training programs and 
written policies will be reviewed and updated quarterly and therefore 
estimate 4 records per recordkeeper, taking 21 minutes per quarter (= 
15 minutes + 6 minutes). Following the guidance, we assume retailers 
will conduct internal compliance checks every 6 months and therefore 
estimate 2 records per recordkeeper annually, taking 30 minutes per 
record.
    FDA has updated the counts of tobacco product retail establishments 
in Table 1 and Table 2 using more recent data from Census Bureau on the 
number of retail establishments that sell tobacco products and retail 
establishment entry and exit rates. FDA considered the availability of 
online support resources provided by FDA to assist retail 
establishments in developing training programs and internal compliance 
check programs, and believe that the average burden values are 
appropriate
    Since publication of the 60-day notice, FDA has updated the 
estimated annual burden for this information collection in response to 
a public comment received during the 60-day comment period. Based on 
further review of the assumptions used to calculate burden, the total 
estimated annual hours have changed from 2,183,780 hours to 1,043,296 
hours, an overall decrease of 1,140,484 hours.

Grace R. Graham,
Deputy Commissioner for Policy, Legislation, and International Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2026-03771 Filed 2-24-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on February 25, 2026.

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