Notice2026-03558

Notice of Intended Repatriation: Fowler Museum at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

Primary source

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Published
February 23, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Fowler Museum at UCLA intends to repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of unassociated funerary objects, sacred objects, and/or objects of cultural patrimony and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 35 (Monday, February 23, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 35 (Monday, February 23, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 8510-8512]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-03558]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6934; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0042040; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Intended Repatriation: Fowler Museum at UCLA, Los 
Angeles, CA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Fowler Museum at UCLA intends to 
repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of 
unassociated funerary objects, sacred objects, and/or objects of 
cultural patrimony and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian 
Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice may occur on 
or after March 25, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send additional, written requests for repatriation of the 
cultural items in this notice to Allison Fischer-Olson, Fowler Museum 
at UCLA, Box 951549, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1549, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#f392959a80909b96819c9f809c9db392818780dd86909f92dd969786"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="69080f001a0a010c1b06051a060729081b1d1a471c0a0508470c0d1c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
Fowler Museum at UCLA, and additional information on the determinations 
in this notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in 
the summary or related records. The National Park Service is not 
responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    A total of 216 lots of cultural items have been requested for 
repatriation.
    The five lots of objects of cultural patrimony are a projectile 
point fragment, projectile point, shell bead, and abalone shell 
fragments. These cultural items were removed from the surface of site 
KN-2, located in Kern County, CA, prior to 1953 by an unknown 
collector. They were received by the Fowler Museum at UCLA prior to 
October 1953 and comprise Accession 81. Treatment history of these 
items is unknown. In consultation with the Tejon Indian Tribe, these 
items were identified as culturally affiliated with the Tribe and were 
removed from their ancestral territory.
    The 33 lots of objects of cultural patrimony are chipped stone 
artifacts, lithic flakes, shell beads, and a shell

[[Page 8511]]

fragment. These cultural items were removed from the surface of site 
KN-61, located in Kern County, CA, circa 1950 by Georgiana Guthrie, a 
UCLA Department of Anthropology graduate student. They were received by 
the Fowler Museum at UCLA prior to October 1953 and comprise Accession 
82. Treatment history of these items is unknown. In consultation with 
the Tejon Indian Tribe, these items were identified as culturally 
affiliated with the Tribe and were removed from their ancestral 
territory.
    The one lot of objects of cultural patrimony is a sandstone mortar 
fragment. This cultural item was removed from the surface near Pleito 
Creek in Kern County, CA. The exact collection date and collector are 
unknown, but the item was likely collected prior to 1952 and received 
by the Fowler Museum at UCLA prior to October 1953, comprising 
Accession 88. Treatment history of the item is unknown. In consultation 
with the Tejon Indian Tribe, this item was identified as culturally 
affiliated with the Tribe and was removed from one of the most 
important locations within their ancestral territory.
    The three lots of objects of cultural patrimony are ceramic sherds, 
a projectile point, and a china fragment. These cultural items were 
removed from the surface of CA-KER-197, located in the Sage Springs/
Sage Canyon area of Kern County, CA, in October 1953 by Clement W. 
Meighan. The cultural items removed from this site were received by the 
Fowler Museum at UCLA in October 1953 and comprise Accession 109. 
Treatment history of these items is unknown. In consultation with the 
Tejon Indian Tribe, these items were identified as culturally 
affiliated with the Tribe and were removed from their ancestral 
territory.
    The seven lots of objects of cultural patrimony are ceramic sherds, 
lithic flakes, and a leaf-shaped point. These cultural items were 
removed from the surface of a site in the vicinity of Phillips Ranch in 
Sand Canyon, Kern County, CA (likely CA-KER-769), in October 1955 by 
E.V. Winans and M. Kowta. They were received by the Fowler Museum at 
UCLA on January 19, 1956, and comprise Accession 127. Treatment history 
of these items is unknown. In consultation with the Tejon Indian Tribe, 
these items were identified as culturally affiliated with the Tribe and 
were removed from their ancestral territory near one of the most well-
known and protected Indigenous state parks, Tomo-Kahni.
    The two lots of objects of cultural patrimony are a ceramic sherd 
and a flake scraper. These cultural items were removed from the surface 
of CA-KER-199, located in Kern County, CA, on April 30, 1954, by Frank 
Davis. They were received by the Fowler Museum at UCLA on May 26, 1955, 
and comprise Accession 149. Treatment history of these items is 
unknown. In consultation with the Tejon Indian Tribe, these items were 
identified as culturally affiliated with the Tribe and were removed 
from their ancestral territory.
    The 43 lots of objects of cultural patrimony are chipped stone 
artifacts, groundstone artifacts, lithic flakes, faunal bone, stone 
fragments, glass fragments, a china fragment, metal fragments, shell 
fragments, charcoal fragments, seeds, and organic fragments. These 
cultural items were removed during test excavations at CA-KER-312, 
located near Cyprus Creek in Kern County, CA, in 1973 by Jon Ericson. 
They were received by the Fowler Museum at UCLA on August 8, 1973, and 
comprise Accession 194. Treatment history of these items is unknown. In 
consultation with the Tejon Indian Tribe, these items were identified 
as culturally affiliated with the Tribe and were removed from a well-
known village site within their ancestral territory.
    The 60 lots of unassociated funerary objects are ceramic sherds, 
chipped stone artifacts, groundstone artifacts, worked lithic flakes, 
lithic flakes, faunal bone, an iron rail spike, a polished stone 
pebble, and granite pitted stones. These cultural items were removed 
from various locations in the Upper Kern River area of Kern County, CA, 
including CA-KER-41, Goat Canyon/Goat Canyon Ranch, Scovern Hot 
Springs/Kern River Drainage, Lake Isabella area/So. Fork Drainage, 
Erskine Creek Ranch, and other unknown locations (likely also Erskine 
Creek Ranch). These items were collected circa 1963 (possibly by 
Archaeological Survey staff) and were donated by Dorothy Griffin (Los 
Angeles City College). They were received by the Fowler Museum at UCLA 
prior to November 1968 and comprise Accession 546. Treatment history of 
these items is unknown. In consultation with the Tejon Indian Tribe, 
these items were identified as culturally affiliated with the Tribe and 
were removed from locations within their ancestral territory that are 
associated with a known burial site, CA-KER-41. During consultations in 
2025, the Santa Rosa Rancheria Tachi Yokut Tribe also identified these 
items as having been removed from locations within Tachi Yokut 
territory.
    The 20 lots of objects of cultural patrimony are lithic flakes, 
retouched flakes, chipped stone artifacts, and a glass trade bead. 
These cultural items were removed from the surface of various sites in 
Horse Canyon, Kern County, CA, including CA-KER-268, CA-KER-269, CA-
KER-270, CA-KER-271, and CA-KER-272. They were collected in September 
1969 by Sam Mayhew and Gary Stickel and were received by the Fowler 
Museum at UCLA on September 16, 1969, forming Accession 561. Treatment 
history of these items is unknown. In consultation with the Tejon 
Indian Tribe, these items were identified as culturally affiliated with 
the Tribe and were removed from a well-known Indigenous travel route in 
an area with a high concentration of sites within their ancestral 
territory.
    The nine lots of objects of cultural patrimony are chipped stone 
artifacts. These cultural items were removed from the surface of 
various sites in Kern County, CA, including CA-KER-15 and others with 
unknown trinomials. They were collected on various dates from 1964 to 
1969 by Alex Apostolides and were received by the Fowler Museum at UCLA 
on April 24, 1978, forming a portion of Accession 586. The remainder of 
Accession 586 is under the legal control of one or more Federal 
agencies and is not reflected in this notice. Treatment history of 
these items is unknown. In consultation with the Tejon Indian Tribe, 
these items were identified as culturally affiliated with the Tribe and 
were removed from well-known village sites near Lake Isabella in their 
ancestral territory.
    The 32 lots of objects of cultural patrimony are lithic flakes and 
shatter, utilized flakes, ceramic sherds, chipped stone artifacts, and 
groundstone artifacts. These cultural items were removed from the 
surface of various sites in Kern County, CA, including CA-KER-1, CA-
KER-1682, CA-KER-15, and CA-KER-690. They were collected in December 
1983 by Brian Dillon and were received by the Fowler Museum at UCLA on 
October 9, 1984, forming a portion of Accession 661. The remainder of 
Accession 661 is under the legal control of one or more Federal 
agencies and is not reflected in this notice. Treatment history of 
these items is unknown. In consultation with the Tejon Indian Tribe, 
these items were identified as culturally affiliated with the Tribe and 
were removed from sites within their ancestral territory.
    The one lot of objects of cultural patrimony includes miscellaneous 
fragments of reeds, cut twigs or possible arrow shafts, shells, and 
basketry. These cultural items were found in the museum's collections 
in April 1977 and given accession number X77.23. A note

[[Page 8512]]

on the original packaging material stated that these items were removed 
from a test pit in a rock shelter in Pleito Canyon, CA, on December 2, 
1962. It is unclear when the items originally arrived at the Fowler 
Museum at UCLA. Treatment history of these items is unknown. In 
consultation with the Tejon Indian Tribe, these items were identified 
as culturally affiliated with the Tribe and were removed from one of 
the most important locations within their ancestral territory.

Determinations

    The Fowler Museum at UCLA has determined that:
    <bullet> The 60 lots of unassociated funerary objects described in 
this notice are reasonably believed to have been placed intentionally 
with or near human remains, and are connected, either at the time of 
death or later as part of the death rite or ceremony of a Native 
American culture according to the Native American traditional knowledge 
of a lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization. 
The unassociated funerary objects have been identified by a 
preponderance of the evidence as related to human remains, specific 
individuals, or families, or removed from a specific burial site or 
burial area of an individual or individuals with cultural affiliation 
to an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization.
    <bullet> The 156 lots of objects of cultural patrimony described in 
this notice have ongoing historical, traditional, or cultural 
importance central to the Native American group, including any 
constituent sub-group (such as a band, clan, lineage, ceremonial 
society, or other subdivision), according to the Native American 
traditional knowledge of an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian 
organization.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the cultural items described 
in this notice and the Tejon Indian Tribe.

Requests for Repatriation

    Additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items 
in this notice must be sent to the authorized representative identified 
in this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be 
submitted by any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian 
organization.
    Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to a requestor 
may occur on or after March 25, 2026. If competing requests for 
repatriation are received, the Fowler Museum at UCLA must determine the 
most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint 
repatriation of the cultural items are considered a single request and 
not competing requests. The Fowler Museum at UCLA is responsible for 
sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice and to any other consulting 
parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3004 and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.9.

    Dated: February 13, 2026.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2026-03558 Filed 2-20-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on February 23, 2026.

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