Notice2026-03093

Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for Office of Management and Budget Review; Comment Request; Emerging Drug Safety Technology Program

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
February 18, 2026

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentFood and Drug Administration

Abstract

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing that a proposed collection of information has been submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 32 (Wednesday, February 18, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 32 (Wednesday, February 18, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 7501-7502]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-03093]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2025-N-0308]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for Office 
of Management and Budget Review; Comment Request; Emerging Drug Safety 
Technology Program

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing that a 
proposed collection of information has been submitted to the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance under the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DATES: Submit written comments (including recommendations) on the 
collection of information by March 20, 2026.

ADDRESSES: To ensure that comments on the information collection are 
received, OMB recommends that written comments be submitted to <a href="https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain">https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain</a>. Find this particular information 
collection by selecting ``Currently under Review--Open for Public 
Comments'' or by using the search function. The title of this 
information collection is ``Emerging Drug Safety Technology Program.'' 
Also include the FDA docket number found in brackets in the heading of 
this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ila S. Mizrachi, Office of Operations, 
Food and Drug Administration, Three White Flint North, 10A-12M, 11601 
Landsdown St., North Bethesda, MD 20852, 301-796-1244, 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#227270637156434444624446430c4a4a510c454d54"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b1e1e3f0e2c5d0d7d7f1d7d5d09fd9d9c29fd6dec7">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

[[Page 7502]]


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In compliance with 44 U.S.C. 3507, FDA has 
submitted the following proposed collection of information to OMB for 
review and clearance.

Emerging Drug Safety Technology Program

OMB Control Number 0910-New

    FDA has a longstanding commitment to ensure medicines marketed in 
the United States are safe through continued surveillance and research 
following approval. In the postmarket setting, regulated industry (per 
21 CFR 314.80, 314.98, and 600.80) is obligated to review all adverse 
drug experience information received or otherwise obtained and submit 
reports to FDA. Both industry and regulatory authorities face 
challenges with timely and efficient collection, processing, and 
evaluation of single and aggregate patient safety data compounded by 
ever-increasing case volumes. Advances in emerging technology have the 
potential to address some of these challenges by creating more 
efficiencies within a pharmacovigilance (PV) surveillance system. The 
pharmaceutical industry is expanding its use of artificial intelligence 
(AI) and other emerging technologies across the drug product lifecycle, 
including PV.
    FDA is interested in accelerating its understanding of how AI-
enabled tools and other emerging technologies are being used for PV, 
their associated risks and benefits, model evaluation processes 
(including performance characteristics), and barriers to 
implementation. The Emerging Drug Safety Technology Program (EDSTP) \1\ 
is a means by which applicants and/or other relevant parties who meet 
the eligibility and selection criteria for participation can meet with 
the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER), through Emerging 
Drug Safety Technology Meetings (EDSTMs), to share information about 
their use of AI and other emerging technologies, and their potential 
applications in post-market PV.
    The initial phase of the EDSTP was announced in the Federal 
Register on June 11, 2024 (89 FR 49179). Since then, CDER has received 
numerous meeting requests and inquiries from the pharmaceutical 
industry and other relevant parties, seeking to discuss their latest 
applications of emerging technologies in PV. The requests represent a 
diverse set of use cases that are of interest to the Agency. Given the 
current level of interest in the program expressed by respondents, FDA 
anticipates an increase in the number of meetings granted to expand the 
Agency's understanding of how AI-enabled tools and other emerging 
technologies are being used in PV.
    The purpose of the EDSTMs is to facilitate discussion and mutual 
learning of the pharmaceutical industry's application of these 
technologies in PV. If selected for a meeting, participants will meet 
with CDER staff to discuss their research, development, and/or use of 
AI and other emerging technologies in PV. FDA plans to leverage these 
learnings to help inform potential regulatory and policy approaches 
around the use of AI and other emerging technologies in PV.
    The EDSTP will collect information for the following purposes: (1) 
serve as the central point of contact for dialogue between industry and 
CDER on the use of AI and other emerging technologies in PV; (2) enable 
knowledge management and transfer within FDA specific to the context of 
use for AI or other emerging technologies in PV; and (3) further 
thinking about policy and application of potential regulatory 
approaches within the landscape of AI and other emerging technologies.
    Respondents include applicants with at least one approved 
application regulated by CDER and/or other relevant parties supporting 
industry's PV activities (e.g., academia, contract research 
organizations (CROs), PV vendors, software developers) who develop, 
leverage, or intend to leverage AI or other emerging technologies that 
can be used to satisfy the postmarketing reporting requirements in 21 
CFR 314.80, 314.98, and 600.80.
    Respondents will provide an initial submission to FDA detailing 
their meeting proposal. We estimate this will require 10 hours to 
prepare. If selected for participation in an EDSTM, the respondent will 
need to prepare and deliver a 20-50 minute presentation, which will 
require an additional burden of 30 hours. FDA estimates 25 
organizations will submit requests to present at EDSTMs per year, and 
12 meetings will be held per year.
    In the Federal Register of July 3, 2025 (90 FR 29561) FDA published 
a 60-day notice soliciting comment on the proposed collection of 
information. FDA received one comment. The submitter provided 
supportive comments of the FDA's EDSTP. However, the one comment was 
not responsive to the four collection of information topics solicited 
and therefore will not be further discussed in this document.
    FDA estimates the burden of the information collection as follows:

                                 Table 1--Estimated Annual Reporting Burden \1\
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                                                                    Number of       Total      Average
                     Activity                        Number of    responses per    annual     burden per   Total
                                                    respondents    respondent     responses    response    hours
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Industry request to give presentation at EDSTM...            25               1          25           10     250
Industry preparing and delivering presentation at            12               1          12           30     360
 EDSTM after the request has been granted........
                                                  --------------------------------------------------------------
    Total........................................  ............  ..............          37  ...........     610
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\1\ There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of
  information.


Grace R. Graham,
Deputy Commissioner for Policy, Legislation, and International Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2026-03093 Filed 2-17-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P


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