Notice2026-02888

Self-Regulatory Organizations; MEMX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Exchange's Fee Schedule Concerning Equities Transaction Pricing

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
February 13, 2026

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 30 (Friday, February 13, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 30 (Friday, February 13, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 6943-6948]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-02888]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-104812; File No. SR-MEMX-2026-05]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; MEMX LLC; Notice of Filing and 
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the 
Exchange's Fee Schedule Concerning Equities Transaction Pricing

February 10, 2026.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that, on January 30, 2026, MEMX LLC (``MEMX'' or the ``Exchange'') 
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'') 
the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, 
which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is 
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change 
from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange is filing with the Commission a proposed rule change 
to amend the Exchange's fee schedule applicable to Members \3\ (the 
``Fee Schedule'') pursuant to Exchange Rules 15.1(a) and (c). As is 
further described below, the Exchange proposes to: (i) increase the 
standard fee for executions of orders that remove liquidity from the 
Exchange in Tape A Securities priced at or above $1.00 per share (such 
orders, ``Removed Tape A Volume''); (ii) adopt a new Tape A Liquidity 
Removal Tier that provides a reduced fee for executions of Removed Tape 
A Volume; (iii) reduce the rebate provided under the Displayed 
Liquidity Incentive (``DLI'') Tier 1; (iv) modify the required criteria 
under the Tape A Quoting Tier; (v) reduce the additive rebate provided 
under the Tape B Volume Tier 1; and (vi) amend the Notes section of the 
Fee Schedule to bring the Exchange's transactions fees and rebates into 
compliance with Regulation NMS Rule 610(d). The Exchange proposes to 
implement the changes to the Fee Schedule pursuant to this proposal 
immediately. The text of the proposed rule change is provided in 
Exhibit 5.
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    \3\ See Exchange Rule 1.5(p).
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend the Fee 
Schedule to: (i) increase the standard fee for executions of orders 
that remove liquidity from the Exchange in Tape A Securities priced at 
or above $1.00 per share (such orders, ``Removed Tape A Volume''); (ii) 
adopt a new Tape A Liquidity Removal Tier that provides a reduced fee 
for executions of Removed Tape A Volume; (iii) reduce the rebate 
provided under the Displayed Liquidity Incentive (``DLI'') Tier 1; (iv) 
modify the required criteria under the Tape A Quoting Tier; (v) reduce 
the additive rebate provided under the Tape B Volume Tier 1; and (vi) 
amend the Notes section of the Fee Schedule to bring the Exchange's 
transactions fees and rebates into compliance with Regulation NMS Rule 
610(d), each as further described below.
    The Exchange first notes that it operates in a highly competitive 
market in which market participants can readily direct order flow to 
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be 
excessive or incentives to be insufficient. More specifically, the 
Exchange is only one of 18 registered equities exchanges, as well as a 
number of alternative trading systems and other off-exchange venues, to 
which market participants may direct their order flow. Based on 
publicly available information, no single registered equities exchange 
currently has more than approximately 14% of the total market share of 
executed volume of equities trading.\4\ Thus, in such a low-
concentrated and highly competitive market, no single equities exchange 
possesses significant pricing power in the execution of order flow, and 
the Exchange currently represents approximately 2% of the overall 
market share.\5\ The Exchange in particular operates a ``Maker-Taker'' 
model whereby it provides rebates to Members that add liquidity to the 
Exchange and charges fees to Members that remove liquidity from the 
Exchange. The Fee Schedule sets forth the standard rebates and fees 
applied per share for orders that add and remove liquidity, 
respectively. Additionally, in response to the competitive environment, 
the Exchange also offers tiered pricing,

[[Page 6944]]

which provides Members with opportunities to qualify for higher rebates 
or lower fees where certain volume criteria and thresholds are met. 
Tiered pricing provides an incremental incentive for Members to strive 
for higher tier levels, which provides increasingly higher benefits or 
discounts for satisfying increasingly more stringent criteria.
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    \4\ Market share percentage calculated as of January 29, 2026. 
The Exchange receives and processes data made available through 
consolidated data feeds (i.e., CTS and UTDF).
    \5\ Id.
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Increase Standard Fee for Removed Tape A Volume
    Currently, the Exchange charges a standard fee of $0.0029 per share 
for executions of Removed Tape A Volume. The Exchange now proposes to 
increase the standard fee for executions of Removed Tape A Volume to 
$0.0030 per share.\6\ The purpose of increasing the standard fee for 
executions of Removed Tape A Volume is for business and competitive 
reasons, as the Exchange believes that increasing such fee as proposed 
would generate additional revenue to offset some of the costs 
associated with the Exchange's current pricing structure, which 
provides various rebates for liquidity-adding orders, and the 
Exchange's operations generally, in a manner that is still consistent 
with the Exchange's overall pricing philosophy of encouraging added 
liquidity. The Exchange notes that despite the increase proposed 
herein, the proposed standard fee for executions of Removed Tape A 
Volume remains in line with the standard fees charged by other 
exchanges for executions of Removed Tape A Volume.\7\ The Exchange is 
not proposing to change the fee charged for executions of Removed Tape 
A Volume in securities priced below $1.00 per share.
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    \6\ The proposed standard fee for executions of Removed Tape A 
Volume is referred to by the Exchange on the Fee Schedule under the 
existing description ``Removed volume from MEMX Book, Tape A'' with 
a Fee Code of ``Ra'' on execution reports.
    \7\ See, e.g., the Cboe EDGX equities fee schedule on its public 
website (available at <a href="https://www.cboe.com/us/equities/membership/fee_schedule/edgx/">https://www.cboe.com/us/equities/membership/fee_schedule/edgx/</a>), which reflects a standard fee of $0.0030 per 
share for executions of orders in Tape A securities priced at or 
above $1.00 per share that remove liquidity; see also the Cboe BZX 
equities fee schedule on its public website (available at <a href="https://www.cboe.com/us/equities/membership/fee_schedule/bzx/">https://www.cboe.com/us/equities/membership/fee_schedule/bzx/</a>) which 
reflects a standard fee of $0.0030 per share for executions of 
orders in Tape A securities priced at or above $1.00 per share that 
remove liquidity.
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Adoption of Tape A Liquidity Removal Tier
    The Exchange proposes to adopt a new tier applicable to Member 
participation in Tape A securities, referred to by the Exchange as the 
Tape A Liquidity Removal Tier, in which the Exchange will charge a 
discounted fee for executions of Removed Tape A Volume for Members that 
qualify for the Tier by achieving certain volume criteria in Tape A 
securities. Under the proposed Tape A Liquidity Removal Tier, the 
Exchange will charge $0.0029 per share for executions of Tape A Removed 
Volume for a Member that qualifies for the Tier by achieving a Tape A 
ADAV \8\ of at least 10,000,000 shares.\9\
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    \8\ As set forth on the Fee Schedule, ``ADAV'' means the average 
daily added volume calculated as the number of shares added per day, 
which is calculated on a monthly basis.
    \9\ The proposed pricing for Tape A Liquidity Removal Tier will 
be referred to by the Exchange on the Fee Schedule under the 
description ``Removed volume from MEMX Book, Tape A Liquidity 
Removal Tier 1'' with a Fee Code of ``Ra1'' on execution reports.
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    The Exchange proposes to charge Members that qualify for the 
Liquidity Removal Tier a fee of 0.28% of the total dollar value of the 
transaction for executions of orders that remove liquidity from the 
Exchange in securities priced below $1.00 per share, which is the same 
fee that would be applicable to such executions for Members that do not 
qualify for the Tape A Liquidity Removal Tier.
    The proposed Tape A Liquidity Removal Tier is designed to encourage 
Members to strive for higher ADAV on the Exchange in Tape A securities 
in order to qualify for the discounted fee for executions of Removed 
Tape A Volume. As such, the proposed tier is designed to encourage 
Members to maintain or increase their order flow directed to the 
Exchange, thereby contributing to a deeper and more liquid market to 
the benefit of all market participants and enhancing the attractiveness 
of the Exchange as a trading venue. The Exchange notes that the 
proposed discounted fee for executions of Removed Tape A Volume 
applicable to Members that qualify for the Tape A Liquidity Removal 
Tier is comparable to, and competitive with, the fees charged for 
executions of liquidity-removing orders charged by at least one other 
exchange under similar volume-based tiers.\10\
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    \10\ See, e.g., the NYSE Arca Equities Fees and Charges, 
available at: <a href="https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/nyse-arca/NYSE_Arca_Marketplace_Fees.pdf">https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/nyse-arca/NYSE_Arca_Marketplace_Fees.pdf</a>, which reflects a Tape B Remove 
Tier that charges a discounted fee of $0.0029 per share for 
executions that remove liquidity in Tape B securities.
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DLI Tier 1
    The Exchange currently offers DLI Tiers 1 and 2 under which a 
Member may receive an enhanced rebate for executions of orders in 
securities priced at or above $1.00 per share that add displayed 
liquidity to the Exchange (``Added Displayed Volume'') by achieving the 
corresponding required criteria for each such tier. The DLI Tiers are 
designed to encourage Members, through the provision of an enhanced 
rebate for executions of Added Displayed Volume, to promote price 
discovery and market quality by quoting at the NBBO for a significant 
portion of each day (i.e., through the applicable quoting requirement 
\11\) in a broad base of securities (i.e., through the applicable 
securities requirements \12\), thereby benefitting the Exchange and 
investors by providing improved trading conditions for all market 
participants through narrower bid-ask spreads and increased depth of 
liquidity available at the NBBO in a broad base of securities and 
committing capital to support the execution of orders. Now, the 
Exchange proposes to modify DLI Tier 1 by reducing the rebate for 
executions of Added Displayed Volume under such tier.
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    \11\ As set forth on the Fee Schedule, the term ``quoting 
requirement'' means the requirement that a Member's NBBO Time be at 
least 25%, and the term ``NBBO Time'' means the aggregate of the 
percentage of time during regular trading hours during which one of 
a Member's market participant identifiers (``MPIDs'') has a 
displayed order of at least one round lot at the national best bid 
or the national best offer.
    \12\ As set forth on the Fee Schedule, the term ``securities 
requirement'' means the requirement that a Member meets the quoting 
requirement in the applicable number of securities per day. 
Currently, each of DLI Tiers 1 and 2 has a securities requirement 
that may be achieved by a Member meeting the quoting requirement in 
the specified number of securities traded on the Exchange.
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    Currently, under DLI Tier 1, the Exchange provides an enhanced 
rebate of $0.0033 per share for executions of Added Displayed Volume 
for Members that qualify for such tier by achieving an NBBO Time of at 
least 50% in an average of at least 1,000 securities per trading day 
during the month. The Exchange now proposes to reduce the rebate for 
executions of Added Displayed Volume under DLI Tier 1 to $0.0032 per 
share.\13\ The Exchange is not proposing to change the criteria 
required to qualify for DLI Tier 1.
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    \13\ The pricing for the DLI Tier 1 is referred to by the 
Exchange on the Fee Schedule under the existing description ``Added 
displayed volume, DLI Tier 1'' Tier with a Fee Code of ``Bq1, Dq1, 
Jq1, or Iq1'', as applicable, on execution reports.
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    The Exchange believes that the proposed reduction of the rebate 
under DLI Tier 1 (i.e., by $0.0001 per share) represents a modest 
reduction and that the proposed rebate under DLI Tier 1 remains 
commensurate with the required criteria under such tier. The purpose of 
reducing the rebate for executions of Added Displayed Volume

[[Page 6945]]

provided under DLI Tier 1, as proposed, is for business and competitive 
reasons, as the Exchange believes the reduction of such rebate would 
decrease the Exchange's expenditures with respect to its transaction 
pricing in a manner that is still consistent with the Exchange's 
overall pricing philosophy of encouraging added and/or displayed 
liquidity and promoting the price discovery and market quality 
objectives of the DLI Tiers described above. The Exchange is not 
proposing to change the rebate provided under such tier for executions 
of orders in securities priced below $1.00 per share.
Tape A Quoting Tier
    The Exchange currently offers the Tape A Quoting Tier under which a 
Member may receive an additive rebate of $0.0002 per share for a 
qualifying Member's executions of Added Displayed Volume (other than 
Retail Orders) \14\ in Tape A securities priced over $1.00 per share by 
achieving an NBBO Time of at least 25% in an average of at least 100 
Tape A securities per trading day during the month. Now, the Exchange 
proposes to modify the required criteria under the Tape A Quoting Tier 
such that a Member would now qualify for such tier by achieving an NBBO 
time of at least 25% in an average of at least 500 Tape A securities 
per trading day during the month.\15\ Thus, such proposed change would 
increase the number of Tape A securities in which a Member is required 
to quote at the NBBO. The Exchange is not proposing to change the 
amount of the additive rebate provided under the Tape A Quoting Tier.
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    \14\ A ``Retail Order'' means an agency or riskless principal 
order that meets the criteria of FINRA Rule 5320.03 that originates 
from a natural person and is submitted to the Exchange by a Retail 
Member Organization (``RMO''), provided that no change is made to 
the terms of the order with respect to price or side of market and 
the order does not originate from a trading algorithm or any other 
computerized methodology. See Exchange Rule 11.21(a).
    \15\ The pricing for the Tape A Quoting Tier is referred to by 
the Exchange on the Fee Schedule under the existing description 
``Tape A Quoting'' Tier with a Fee Code of ``a'' to be appended to 
the otherwise applicable Fee Code assigned by the Exchange on the 
monthly invoices for qualifying executions.
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Tape B Volume Tier 1
    The Exchange currently offers Tape B Volume Tiers 1 and 2 under 
which a Member may receive an additive rebate for a qualifying Member's 
executions of Added Displayed Volume (other than Retail Orders) in Tape 
B securities priced over $1.00 per share by achieving certain criteria. 
Currently under Tape B Volume Tier 1, the Exchange provides an additive 
rebate of $0.0005 per share for a qualifying Member's executions of 
Added Displayed Volume (other than Retail Orders) in Tape B securities 
priced over $1.00 per share by achieving: (1) a Tape B ADAV that is 
equal to or greater than 0.40% of the Tape B TCV \16\ (excluding Retail 
Orders); and (2) a Non-Display ADAV \17\ that is equal to or greater 
than 8,000,000 shares. Now, the Exchange proposes to reduce the 
additive rebate provided under the Tape B Volume Tier 1 to $0.0004 per 
share.\18\ The Exchange is not proposing to change the criteria 
required to qualify for Tape B Volume Tier 1.
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    \16\ As set forth on the Fee Schedule, ``TCV'' means total 
consolidated volume calculated as the volume reported by all 
exchanges and trade reporting facilities to a consolidated 
transaction reporting plan for the month for which the fees apply.
    \17\ As set forth on the Fee Schedule, ``Non-Displayed ADAV'' 
means ADAV with respect to non-displayed orders (including orders 
subject to Display-Price Sliding that receive price improvement when 
executed and Midpoint Peg orders).
    \18\ The pricing for the Tape B Volume Tier 1 is referred to by 
the Exchange on the Fee Schedule under the existing description 
``Tape B Volume Tier 1'' with a Fee Code of ``b1'' to be appended to 
the otherwise applicable Fee Code assigned by the Exchange on the 
monthly invoices for qualifying executions.
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    The Exchange believes that the proposed reduction of the rebate 
under Tape B Volume Tier 1 (i.e., by $0.0001 per share) represents a 
modest reduction and that the proposed rebate under Tape B Volume Tier 
1 remains commensurate with the required criteria under such tier and 
is reasonably related to the market quality benefits that the tier is 
designed to achieve.
Tier/Additive Rebate Qualification
    Lastly, the Exchange is proposing to add a note to the Notes 
section of the Fee Schedule to bring the Exchange's transaction fees 
and rebates into compliance with Regulation 610(d), which becomes 
effective on February 2, 2026.
    On September 18, 2024, the Commission adopted several amendments to 
Regulation NMS in order to increase the transparency of exchange fees 
and rebates.\19\ New Regulation NMS Rule 610(d) provides that ``[a] 
national securities exchange shall not impose, nor permit to be 
imposed, any fee or fees, or provide, or permit to be provided, any 
rebate or other remuneration, for the execution of an order in an NMS 
stock that cannot be determined at the time of execution.'' \20\ The 
compliance date for new Regulation NMS Rule 610(d) is the first 
business day of February 2026, which is Monday, February 2, 2026.\21\
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    \19\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 101070 (Sept. 18, 
2024), 89 FR 81620 (Oct. 8, 2024) (File No. S7-30-22) (Regulation 
NMS: Minimum Pricing increments, Access Fees, and Transparency of 
Better Priced Orders.) (``Rule 610(d) Adopting Release'').
    \20\ 17 CFR 242.610(d).
    \21\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 104172 (October 31, 
2025), 90 FR 51418 (November 17, 2025) (Order Granting Temporary 
Exemptive Relief, Pursuant to Section 36(a)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 and Rules 610(f) and 612(d) of Regulation NMS, 
From Compliance With Rule 600(b)(89)(i)(F), Rule 610(c), Rule 610(d) 
and Rule 612 of Regulation NMS, as Amended).
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    Currently, unless otherwise noted on the Fee Schedule,\22\ the 
Exchange establishes certain transaction fees and rebates for equities 
executions that are based on tiers calculated using volume figures from 
trading or quoting activity in the current month. This means that the 
fees and rebates currently assessed by the Exchange associated with a 
given execution often cannot be determined at the time of execution, 
but rather are determined retroactively at the end of the month in 
which the execution occurred. Now, in order to ensure that its 
transaction fees and rebates are compliant with new Regulation NMS Rule 
610(d), the Exchange is adding the following text to the Notes section 
of the Fee Schedule:
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    \22\ The Exchange currently employs this practice under Cross 
Asset Tier 1, and as such, is proposing to delete the note under the 
Cross Asset Tier pricing table on the Fee Schedule that indicates 
that Members that qualify for Cross Asset Tier 1 based on activity 
in a given month will also receive that associated Cross Asset Tier 
1 rebate during the following month. Now that the Exchange will 
determine qualification for all tiers based on activity during the 
prior month, this specific note is duplicative and no longer 
necessary.

    In compliance with Rule 610(d) of Regulation NMS, effective 
February 2, 2026, for purposes of determining quoting or transaction 
volumes for fee and rebate qualifications under the Tiers and 
Additive Rebates below, all volume figures will be derived from 
quoting or trading activity in the prior month. Consequently, new 
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Members will receive the base rates in their first month of trading.

    This change will ensure that all Exchange participants will be able 
to ascertain at the time of execution all the transaction fees and 
rebates associated with an execution of an order in an NMS stock at the 
Exchange.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,\23\ in general, and with 
Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\24\ in particular, in that it 
provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and 
other charges among its Members and other

[[Page 6946]]

persons using its facilities and is not designed to permit unfair 
discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \23\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
    \24\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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    As discussed above, the Exchange operates in a highly fragmented 
and competitive market in which market participants can readily direct 
order flow to competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular 
venue to be excessive or incentives to be insufficient, and the 
Exchange represents only a small percentage of the overall market. The 
Commission and the courts have repeatedly expressed their preference 
for competition over regulatory intervention in determining prices, 
products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation NMS, 
the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in 
determining prices and SRO revenues and also recognized that current 
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in 
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most 
important to investors and listed companies.'' \25\
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    \25\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005), 
70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
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    The Exchange believes that the ever-shifting market share among the 
exchanges from month to month demonstrates that market participants can 
shift order flow or discontinue use of certain categories of products, 
in response to new or different pricing structures being introduced 
into the market. Accordingly, competitive forces constrain the 
Exchange's transaction fees and rebates, and market participants can 
readily trade on competing venues if they deem pricing levels at those 
other venues to be more favorable. The Exchange believes the proposal 
reflects a reasonable and competitive pricing structure designed to 
incentivize market participants to direct additional order flow, 
including displayed, liquidity-adding and/or liquidity-removing orders 
to the Exchange, which the Exchange believes would promote price 
discovery and enhance liquidity and market quality on the Exchange to 
the benefit of all Members and market participants.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed changes to increase the 
standard fee charged for executions of Removed Tape A Volume is 
reasonable because it represents only a modest increase from the 
current standard fee charged for executions of Removed Tape A Volume on 
other exchanges.\26\ The Exchange also believes the proposed standard 
fee charged for executions of Removed Tape A Volume is equitable and 
not unfairly discriminatory, as such fee will apply equally to all 
Members of the Exchange.
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    \26\ See supra note 7.
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    The Exchange notes that volume and quoting-based incentives (such 
as tiers) have been widely adopted by exchanges, including the 
Exchange, and are reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory 
because they are open to all members on an equal basis and provide 
additional benefits that are reasonably related to the value to an 
exchange's market quality associated with higher levels of market 
activity, such as higher levels of liquidity provision and/or growth 
patterns, and the introduction of higher volumes of orders into the 
price and volume discovery process. The Exchange believes that the DLI 
Tier 1, Tape A Quoting Tier, Tape B Volume Tier 1, each as modified by 
the proposed changes herein, as well as the adoption of a new Tape A 
Liquidity Removal Tier, are reasonable, equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory for these same reasons, as such tiers will continue to 
provide Members with an incremental incentive to achieve certain volume 
thresholds on the Exchange, are available to all Members on an equal 
basis, and, as described above, are designed to encourage Members to 
maintain or increase their order flow, including in the form of 
displayed, liquidity-adding or liquidity-removing order flow to the 
Exchange, thereby contributing to a deeper, more liquid and well 
balanced market ecosystem on the Exchange to the benefit of all Members 
and market participants. The Exchange also believes that such tiers 
reflect a reasonable and equitable allocation of fees and rebates, 
because, as noted above, the Exchange believes that, after giving 
effect to the changes proposed herein, the enhanced rebate for 
executions of Added Displayed Volume under DLI Tier 1 and the additive 
rebates provided for applicable executions under the Tape A Quoting 
Tier and the Tape B Volume Tier 1, are commensurate with the 
corresponding required criteria under each such tiers and are 
reasonably related to the market quality benefits that each such tier 
is designed to achieve, as described above. Additionally, the Exchange 
believes the proposed new Tape A Liquidity Removal Tier is reasonable, 
in that it is comparable to pricing incentives adopted by other 
exchanges that provide a discounted fee for executions of removed 
volume for firms that achieve a specified volume threshold.\27\
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    \27\ See supra note 10.
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    The Exchange believes that the modification made in this filing to 
the transaction fees and rebates is reasonable because it attempts to 
preserve the current quoting and trading incentives, while bringing 
them into compliance with the requirements of new Regulation NMS Rule 
610(d). Currently, Members are assessed certain execution fees, and 
paid certain execution rebates, based on tiers calculated using volume 
figures from trading and quoting activity in the current month. In 
order to bring these existing fees and rebates into compliance with new 
Regulation NMS Rule 610(d), the Exchange is modifying these fees and 
rebates so that they are based on tiers calculated using volume figures 
from trading and quoting activity in the immediate prior month for the 
relevant current month. This way all fees and rebates associated with 
the execution of an order in an NMS stock at the Exchange can be 
determined at the time of execution of said order. The Exchange 
believes that the modified schedule of transaction fees and rebates is 
an equitable allocation and is not unfairly discriminatory because the 
Exchange will apply the same fees and rebates to all similarly situated 
Members.
    For the reasons discussed above, the Exchange submits that the 
proposal satisfies the requirements of Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of 
the Act \28\ in that it provides for the equitable allocation of 
reasonable dues, fees and other charges among its Members and other 
persons using its facilities and is not designed to unfairly 
discriminate between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers. As 
described more fully below in the Exchange's statement regarding the 
burden on competition, the Exchange believes that its transaction 
pricing is subject to significant competitive forces, and that the 
proposed rebates described herein are appropriate to address such 
forces.
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    \28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposal will result in any 
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Instead, as discussed above, 
the proposal is intended to incentivize market participants to direct 
additional order flow to the Exchange, thereby enhancing liquidity and 
market quality on the Exchange to the benefit of all Members and market 
participants. As a result, the Exchange believes the proposal would 
enhance its competitiveness as a market that attracts actionable 
orders, thereby

[[Page 6947]]

making it a more desirable destination venue for its customers. For 
these reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposal furthers the 
Commission's goal in adopting Regulation NMS of fostering competition 
among orders, which promotes ``more efficient pricing of individual 
stocks for all types of orders, large and small.'' \29\
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    \29\ See supra note 25.
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Intramarket Competition
    As discussed above, the Exchange believes that the proposal would 
incentivize Members to submit additional order flow, including 
displayed, liquidity-adding and/or removing orders to the Exchange, 
thereby enhancing liquidity and market quality on the Exchange to the 
benefit of all Members, as well as enhancing the attractiveness of the 
Exchange as a trading venue, which the Exchange believes, in turn, 
would continue to encourage market participants to direct additional 
order flow to the Exchange. Greater liquidity benefits all Members by 
providing more trading opportunities and encourages Members to send 
additional orders to the Exchange, thereby contributing to robust 
levels of liquidity, which benefits all market participants.
    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed changes to increase 
the standard fee for executions of Removed Tape A Volume would impose 
any burden on intramarket competition because such changes will apply 
to all Members uniformly in that the proposed standard fee for such 
executions would be the fee applicable to all Members, and the 
opportunity to qualify for a discounted fee, as applicable, is 
available to all Members. Further, the opportunity to qualify for DLI 
Tier 1, and thus receive the proposed enhanced rebate for executions of 
Added Non-Displayed Volume under such tier, the opportunity to qualify 
for the modified Tape A Quoting Tier and Tape B Volume Tier 1, and thus 
receive the proposed additive rebate for executions of Tape A Volume 
and Tape B Volume, respectively, and the opportunity to qualify for the 
discounted fee under the newly proposed Tape A Liquidity Removal Tier, 
would be available to all Members that meet the associated volume or 
quoting requirements in any month. For the foregoing reasons, the 
Exchange believes the proposed changes would not impose any burden on 
intramarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Intermarket Competition
    As noted above, the Exchange operates in a highly competitive 
market in which market participants can readily direct order flow to 
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be 
excessive or incentives to be insufficient. Members have numerous 
alternative venues that they may participate on and direct their order 
flow to, including 17 other equities exchanges and numerous alternative 
trading systems and other off-exchange venues. As noted above, no 
single registered equities exchange currently has more than 
approximately 14% of the total market share of executed volume of 
equities trading. Thus, in such a low-concentrated and highly 
competitive market, no single equities exchange possesses significant 
pricing power in the execution of order flow. Moreover, the Exchange 
believes that the ever-shifting market share among the exchanges from 
month to month demonstrates that market participants can shift order 
flow or reduce use of certain categories of products, in response to 
new or different pricing structures being introduced into the market. 
Accordingly, competitive forces constrain the Exchange's transaction 
fees and rebates, including with respect to Added, Removed, Displayed, 
Tape A and Tape B Volume, and market participants can readily choose to 
send their orders to other exchange and off-exchange venues if they 
deem fee levels at those other venues to be more favorable. As 
described above, the proposed changes represent a competitive proposal 
through which the Exchange is seeking to generate additional revenue 
with respect to its transaction pricing and to encourage the submission 
of additional order flow to the Exchange through volume and quoting-
based tiers, which have been widely adopted by exchanges, including the 
Exchange. Accordingly, the Exchange believes the proposal would not 
burden, but rather promote, intermarket competition by enabling it to 
better compete with other exchanges that offer similar pricing 
incentives to market participants.
    The Exchange's proposal to add a note to the Fee Schedule to bring 
the Exchange's methods for calculating fees and rebates into compliance 
with new Regulation NMS Rule 610(d) will not result in any burden on 
competition due to the fact that such change is being made solely to 
comply with Regulation NMS 610(d) and not for competitive purposes.
    Additionally, the Commission has repeatedly expressed its 
preference for competition over regulatory intervention in determining 
prices, products, and services in the securities markets. Specifically, 
in Regulation NMS, the Commission highlighted the importance of market 
forces in determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized 
that current regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably 
successful in promoting market competition in its broader forms that 
are most important to investors and listed companies.'' \30\ The fact 
that this market is competitive has also long been recognized by the 
courts. In NetCoalition v. SEC, the D.C. Circuit stated as follows: 
``[n]o one disputes that competition for order flow is `fierce.' . . . 
As the SEC explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market system, buyers and 
sellers of securities, and the broker-dealers that act as their order-
routing agents, have a wide range of choices of where to route orders 
for execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to take its market share 
percentages for granted' because `no exchange possesses a monopoly, 
regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of order flow from broker 
dealers'. . . .''.\31\ Accordingly, the Exchange does not believe its 
proposed pricing changes impose any burden on competition that is not 
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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    \30\ Id.
    \31\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C. Cir. 2010) 
(quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039 (December 2, 
2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (December 9, 2008) (SR-NYSE-2006-21)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act \32\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) \33\ thereunder.
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    \32\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
    \33\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the

[[Page 6948]]

Commission takes such action, the Commission shall institute 
proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be 
approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0d7f786168206e6260606863797e4d7e686e236a627b"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6d1f180108400e0200000803191e2d1e080e430a021b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-MEMX-2026-05 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-MEMX-2026-05. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-MEMX-2026-05 and should be submitted on 
or before March 6, 2026.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\34\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \34\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-02888 Filed 2-12-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on February 13, 2026.

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