Presidential DocumentExecutive Order 143832026-02814

Establishing an America First Arms Transfer Strategy

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Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
February 11, 2026
Signed
February 6, 2026

Issuing agencies

Executive Office of the President

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 28 (Wednesday, February 11, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 28 (Wednesday, February 11, 2026)]
[Presidential Documents]
[Pages 6497-6500]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-02814]




                        Presidential Documents 



Federal Register / Vol. 91 , No. 28 / Wednesday, February 11, 2026 / 
Presidential Documents

[[Page 6497]]


                Executive Order 14383 of February 6, 2026

                
Establishing an America First Arms Transfer 
                Strategy

                By the authority vested in me as President by the 
                Constitution and the laws of the United States of 
                America, it is hereby ordered:

                Section 1. Purpose. American-manufactured military 
                equipment is the best in the world, resulting in 
                American dominance across international defense 
                exports. It is critical that the United States fully 
                use this comparative advantage in arms transfers as 
                both a tool of foreign policy and a tool to expand 
                domestic production and transfer.

                To maintain our military dominance and technological 
                superiority, the time has come to establish, implement, 
                and execute an America First Arms Transfer Strategy. As 
                the first strategy of its kind, it will ensure that 
                future arms sales prioritize American interests by 
                using foreign purchases and capital to build American 
                production and capacity. This strategy will advance a 
                technologically superior, ready, and resilient national 
                security industrial enterprise. It will strengthen the 
                United States defense industrial base to ensure it has 
                the capacity to support our military and our allies and 
                partners, especially as we increase burden-sharing.

                Sec. 2. Policy. It is the policy of the United States 
                to intentionally use arms transfers as a tool of 
                American foreign policy and to expand strategically 
                relevant industrial production capacity in the United 
                States by:

                    (a) establishing an America First Arms Transfer 
                Strategy that provides clear direction and 
                implementation guidance to arms transfer stakeholders; 
                and
                    (b) streamlining processes across executive 
                departments and agencies (agencies) to strengthen 
                effectiveness and create efficiencies in our defense 
                sales enterprise.

                Sec. 3. An America First Arms Transfer Strategy. (a) An 
                America First Arms Transfer Strategy shall accomplish 
                the following objectives:

(i) The United States will use arms sales and transfers to increase 
production and build production capacity for weapons and platforms the 
Secretary of War determines to be the most operationally relevant for 
executing the National Security Strategy (NSS);

(ii) The United States will use foreign purchases and capital to support 
domestic reindustrialization, expand production capacity, and improve the 
resilience of the United States defense industrial base. Arms sales and 
transfers will support Department of War (DoW) efforts to promote 
innovation and competition by incentivizing new entrants and nontraditional 
defense companies to contribute to the defense industrial base;

(iii) The United States will use arms sales and transfers to reinforce DoW 
acquisition and sustainment activities, including by building critical 
supply chain resilience and avoiding adding to backlogs on priority 
components and end-items that impact United States or ally and partner 
readiness;

(iv) Consistent with Executive Order 14268 of April 9, 2025 (Reforming 
Foreign Defense Sales to Improve Speed and Accountability), the United 
States will prioritize arms sales and transfers to partners that have 
invested in their own self-defense and capabilities, have a critical role 
or geography in United States plans and operations, or contribute to our 
economic security.

[[Page 6498]]

                    (b) Within 120 days of the date of this order, the 
                Secretary of War, in coordination with the Secretary of 
                State and the Secretary of Commerce, shall submit to 
                the President, through the Assistant to the President 
                for National Security Affairs, a sales catalog of 
                prioritized platforms and systems that the United 
                States shall encourage our allies and partners to 
                acquire. The sales catalog shall be based on criteria 
                identified in the America First Arms Transfer Strategy.
                    (c) Within 120 days of the date of this order, the 
                Secretary of Commerce, in coordination with the 
                Secretary of State and the Secretary of War, shall 
                provide recommendations to enhance advocacy efforts 
                encouraging foreign procurement of defense articles 
                produced in America for the purpose of supporting an 
                America First Arms Transfer Strategy.
                    (d) Within 120 days of the date of this order, the 
                Secretary of State and the Secretary of War, in 
                coordination with the Secretary of Commerce, shall 
                identify Foreign Military Sales (FMS) and Direct 
                Commercial Sales opportunities that will support the 
                strategic objectives of the America First Arms Transfer 
                Strategy and the growth of the United States defense 
                industrial base.
                    (e) Within 60 days of the date of this order, the 
                Secretary of State and the Secretary of War, in 
                coordination with the Secretary of Commerce, shall 
                develop an industry engagement plan and submit it to 
                the President, through the Assistant to the President 
                for National Security Affairs, to enable the United 
                States Government to fully coordinate with American 
                stakeholders while executing the America First Arms 
                Transfer Strategy.

                Sec. 4. Eliminating Inefficiencies in American Arms 
                Transfers. In order to fully implement an America First 
                Arms Transfer Strategy and streamline our defense sales 
                process, the United States Government shall undertake 
                the following actions:

(i) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of War, in 
coordination with the Secretary of State, shall develop clear criteria for 
determining which weapons, platforms, or capabilities require Enhanced End 
Use Monitoring. Additionally, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of War, 
and the Secretary of Commerce shall establish an End Use Monitoring 
coordination group, consisting of designees from each respective 
department, which will meet to improve the effectiveness and coordination 
of their respective department's end-use monitoring activities. These 
actions will improve information sharing and efficiencies to ensure allies 
and partners are complying with United States requirements and to reduce 
risk of diversion.

(ii) Within 60 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of State, in 
coordination with the Secretary of War, shall review Third-Party Transfer 
(TPT) processes and submit a plan to the President through the Assistant to 
the President for National Security Affairs to reduce and potentially 
realign the onerous TPT process, with due consideration to technology 
security risks.

(iii) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of War, in 
coordination with the Secretary of State, shall develop a process to 
provide advanced notice, as appropriate, to allies and partners of upcoming 
contracting actions and associated deadlines for FMS Letter of Offer and 
Acceptance implementation.

(iv) The Secretary of State, the Secretary of War, and the Secretary of 
Commerce shall ensure effective coordination when assessing the impacts of 
Direct Commercial Sales to the defense industrial base.

(v) To streamline Congressional notifications, Executive Order 13637 of 
March 8, 2013 (Administration of Reformed Export Controls) is hereby 
amended by revising section 1(j) and (k) to read as follows:

                ``(j) Those under sections 36(a) Act (22 U.S.C. 
                2776(a)) to the Secretary of War. The Secretary of War, 
                in the implementation of the delegated functions under 
                sections 36(a), shall consult with the Secretary of 
                State. With

[[Page 6499]]

                respect to those functions under sections 36(a)(5) and 
                (6) (22 U.S.C. 2776(a)(5) and (6)), the Secretary of 
                War shall also consult with the Director of the Office 
                of Management and Budget.

                (k) Those under section 36(b)(1), (c) and (d) of the 
                Act (22 U.S.C. 2776(b)(1), (c), and (d)) to the 
                Secretary of State. To ensure coordination, the 
                Secretary of State shall notify the Secretary of War of 
                the intent to formally notify the Congress of proposed 
                arms transfers.''

                Sec. 5. Enhancing Accountability and Transparency. (a) 
                Within 30 days of the date of this order, the Secretary 
                of State, the Secretary of War, and the Secretary of 
                Commerce shall establish the Promoting American 
                Military Sales Task Force (Task Force) to coordinate 
                efforts to implement the America First Arms Transfer 
                Strategy and enhance accountability and transparency 
                throughout the arms transfer enterprise. The Task Force 
                shall:

(i) be chaired by the Assistant to the President for National Security 
Affairs or his designee, and be composed of the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition and Sustainment, the Under Secretary of State for Arms 
Control and International Security, the Under Secretary of Commerce for 
International Trade;

(ii) develop a charter to clearly define the specific objectives and 
structure of the Task Force;

(iii) include as ex officio members the Service Acquisition Executives of 
the military departments and representatives of other non-military 
implementing agencies as appropriate to report on actions taken by the 
military departments and other implementing agencies to accelerate the 
contracting of priority FMS cases and ensure exportability of identified 
priority systems; and

(iv) convene quarterly, or as required, to review progress implementing the 
America First Arms Transfer Strategy, including whether targeted defense 
sales align with the Strategy's objectives.

                    (b) Within 120 days of the date of this order, and 
                to further the reforms directed in Executive Order 
                14268, and to improve transparency for United States 
                industry and partners and allies, the Secretary of 
                State, the Secretary of War, and the Secretary of 
                Commerce shall begin to publish aggregate quarterly 
                performance metrics on FMS case development and 
                execution, and on the adjudication of Commerce and 
                State export licenses.

                Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order 
                shall be construed to impair or otherwise effect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

                    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with 
                applicable law and subject to the availability of 
                appropriations.

[[Page 6500]]

                    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, 
                create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, 
                enforceable at law or in equity by any party against 
                the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
                entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any 
                other person.
                    (d) The costs for publication of this order shall 
                be borne by the Department of War.
                <GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT>
                
                    (Presidential Sig.)

                THE WHITE HOUSE,

                    February 6, 2026.

[FR Doc. 2026-02814
Filed 2-10-26; 11:15 am]
Billing code 6001-FR-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on February 11, 2026.

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