Presidential DocumentExecutive Order 143822026-02813

Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government of Iran

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Published
February 11, 2026
Signed
February 6, 2026

Issuing agencies

Executive Office of the President

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 28 (Wednesday, February 11, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 28 (Wednesday, February 11, 2026)]
[Presidential Documents]
[Pages 6493-6496]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-02813]




                        Presidential Documents 



Federal Register / Vol. 91 , No. 28 / Wednesday, February 11, 2026 / 
Presidential Documents

[[Page 6493]]


                Executive Order 14382 of February 6, 2026

                
Addressing Threats to the United States by the 
                Government of Iran

                By the authority vested in me as President by the 
                Constitution and the laws of the United States of 
                America, including the International Emergency Economic 
                Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the 
                National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), 
                section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (19 
                U.S.C. 2483), and section 301 of title 3, United States 
                Code, I hereby determine and order:

                Section 1. Background. Executive Order 12957 of March 
                15, 1995 (Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect 
                to the Development of Iranian Petroleum Resources), 
                found that the actions and policies of the Government 
                of Iran constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat 
                to the national security, foreign policy, and economy 
                of the United States and declared a national emergency 
                to deal with that threat. Numerous subsequent Executive 
                Orders--including Executive Order 13059 of August 19, 
                1997 (Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to 
                Iran); Executive Order 13590 of November 20, 2011 
                (Authorizing the Imposition of Certain Sanctions With 
                Respect to the Provision of Goods, Services, 
                Technology, or Support for Iran's Energy and 
                Petrochemical Sectors); Executive Order 13622 of July 
                30, 2012 (Authorizing Additional Sanctions With Respect 
                to Iran); Executive Order 13902 of January 10, 2020 
                (Imposing Sanctions With Respect to Additional Sectors 
                of Iran); and others--have further described the threat 
                posed by the Government of Iran and taken additional 
                action to deal with the national emergency declared in 
                Executive Order 12957. For example, Executive Order 
                13553 of September 28, 2010 (Blocking Property of 
                Certain Persons With Respect to Serious Human Rights 
                Abuses by the Government of Iran and Taking Certain 
                Other Actions), took additional steps with respect to 
                the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
                12957, including authorizing the blocking of property 
                to address serious human rights abuses against persons 
                in Iran. Executive Order 13846 of August 6, 2018 
                (Reimposing Certain Sanctions With Respect to Iran), 
                also took additional steps with respect to the national 
                emergency declared in Executive Order 12957, including 
                imposing sanctions to advance the goal of applying 
                financial pressure on the Iranian regime in pursuit of 
                a comprehensive and lasting solution to the full range 
                of the threats posed by the Government of Iran.

                I have received additional information from various 
                senior officials on, among other things, the actions 
                and policies of the Government of Iran, including the 
                circumstances related to the national emergency 
                declared in Executive Order 12957 and expanded on in 
                subsequent orders. After considering this additional 
                information, among other things, I find that the 
                national emergency declared in Executive Order 12957 
                and further described in subsequent orders continues 
                and that the actions and policies of the Government of 
                Iran continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary 
                threat, which has its source in whole or substantial 
                part outside the United States, to the national 
                security, foreign policy, and economy of the United 
                States.

                To deal with the national emergency described in 
                Executive Order 12957 and subsequent orders, I 
                determine that it is necessary and appropriate to 
                impose an additional ad valorem duty on imports of 
                articles that are products of foreign countries that 
                directly or indirectly purchase, import, or otherwise 
                acquire any goods or services from Iran. In my 
                judgment,

[[Page 6494]]

                the tariff regime, as described below, in addition to 
                maintaining the other measures taken to address the 
                national emergency described in Executive Order 12957 
                and subsequent orders, will more effectively deal with 
                the national emergency described in those orders.

                Sec. 2. Imposition of Tariffs. (a) Beginning on the 
                effective date of this order, an additional ad valorem 
                rate of duty--for example, 25 percent--may be imposed 
                on goods imported into the United States that are 
                products of any country that directly or indirectly 
                purchases, imports, or otherwise acquires any goods or 
                services from Iran, in accordance with subsections (b) 
                and (c) of this section.

                    (b)(i) The Secretary of Commerce, in consultation 
                with the Secretary of State and any senior official the 
                Secretary of Commerce deems appropriate, shall 
                determine whether, after the effective date of this 
                order, a foreign country directly or indirectly 
                purchases, imports, or otherwise acquires any goods or 
                services from Iran. After the Secretary of Commerce 
                finds that a foreign country directly or indirectly 
                purchases, imports, or otherwise acquires any goods or 
                services from Iran, the Secretary of Commerce shall 
                inform the Secretary of State of his finding, including 
                any information relevant to that finding.

(ii) The Secretary of Commerce may issue rules, regulations, and guidance 
necessary or appropriate to implement this order. The Secretary of Commerce 
may also make any other determinations or take any other actions necessary 
or appropriate to implement this order.

                    (c)(i) After the Secretary of Commerce makes an 
                affirmative finding pursuant to subsection (b)(i) of 
                this section and informs the Secretary of State of his 
                finding, the Secretary of State, in consultation with 
                the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of 
                Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the 
                United States Trade Representative, shall determine 
                whether and to what extent an additional ad valorem 
                rate of duty should be imposed on goods that are 
                products of the foreign country found to directly or 
                indirectly purchase, import, or otherwise acquire goods 
                or services from Iran.

(ii) If the Secretary of State determines that an additional ad valorem 
rate of duty should be imposed on goods that are products of the country 
found to directly or indirectly purchase, import, or otherwise acquire 
goods or services from Iran, the Secretary of State shall inform me of his 
recommendation, and the Secretary of Commerce shall inform me of his 
finding related to that recommendation. I will then consider the 
recommendation and finding, among other relevant things, in determining 
whether and to what extent to impose an additional ad valorem rate of duty 
on goods that are products of the country in question.

(iii) The Secretary of State may issue rules, regulations, and guidance 
necessary or appropriate to implement this order. The Secretary of State 
may also make any other determinations or take any other actions necessary 
or appropriate to implement this order.

                Sec. 3. Modification Authority. (a) To ensure that the 
                national emergency described in section 1 of this order 
                is dealt with, I may modify this order, including in 
                light of additional information, recommendations from 
                senior officials, or changed circumstances.

                    (b) Should a foreign country retaliate against the 
                United States in response to this order or any action 
                taken pursuant to this order, I may modify this order 
                or actions taken pursuant to this order to ensure the 
                efficacy of this order and the actions taken pursuant 
                to this order to deal with the national emergency 
                described in section 1 of this order.
                    (c) Should the Government of Iran or a foreign 
                country affected by this order take significant steps 
                to address the national emergency described in section 
                1 of this order and align sufficiently with the United 
                States on national security, foreign policy, and 
                economic matters, I may modify this order.

[[Page 6495]]

                Sec. 4. Monitoring and Recommendations. (a) The 
                Secretary of State, in consultation with any senior 
                official the Secretary of State deems appropriate, 
                shall monitor the circumstances involving the national 
                emergency described in section 1 of this order. The 
                Secretary of State shall inform me of any circumstance 
                that, in his opinion, might indicate the need for 
                further Presidential action.

                    (b) The Secretary of State, in consultation with 
                the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of 
                Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the 
                United States Trade Representative, and any other 
                senior official the Secretary of State deems 
                appropriate, shall recommend to me additional action, 
                if necessary, if the actions in this order or taken 
                pursuant to this order are not effective in dealing 
                with the national emergency described in section 1 of 
                this order.
                    (c) The Secretary of Commerce shall monitor whether 
                a foreign country directly or indirectly purchases, 
                imports, or otherwise acquires any goods or services 
                from Iran. The Secretary of Commerce shall continue 
                such monitoring after a foreign country has been found 
                to do so.

                Sec. 5. Delegation. Consistent with applicable law, the 
                Secretary of State, the Secretary of Commerce, and the 
                United States Trade Representative are directed and 
                authorized to take all actions necessary to implement 
                and effectuate this order--including through temporary 
                suspension or amendment of regulations or through 
                notices in the Federal Register and by adopting rules, 
                regulations, or guidance--and to employ all powers 
                granted to the President, including by IEEPA, as may be 
                necessary to implement this order. The head of each 
                executive department and agency (agency) is authorized 
                to and shall take all appropriate measures within the 
                agency's authority to implement this order. The head of 
                each agency may, consistent with applicable law, 
                including section 301 of title 3, United States Code, 
                redelegate the authority to take such appropriate 
                measures within the agency.

                Sec. 6. Definitions. For the purposes of this order:

                    (a) The term ``goods or services from Iran'' shall 
                be construed consistent with 31 CFR 560.306, and the 
                term shall include only goods or services for which 
                United States persons are prohibited from trading in 
                with respect to Iran.
                    (b) The term ``indirectly'' includes purchases, 
                imports, or other acquisitions of Iranian goods and 
                services through intermediaries or third countries 
                where the origin of the good or service can reasonably 
                be traced to Iran, as determined by the Secretary of 
                Commerce.
                    (c) The term ``Iran'' means the Islamic Republic of 
                Iran, its territory, and any other territory or marine 
                area, including the exclusive economic zone and 
                continental shelf, over which the Government of Iran 
                claims sovereignty, sovereign rights, or jurisdiction, 
                provided that the Government of Iran exercises partial 
                or total de facto control over the area or derives a 
                benefit from economic activity in the area pursuant to 
                international arrangements.
                    (d) The term ``Government of Iran'' includes the 
                Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, any 
                political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality 
                thereof, including the Central Bank of Iran and the 
                Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, and any person owned 
                or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, the 
                Government of Iran.

                Sec. 7. Effective Date. This order is effective at 
                12:01 a.m. eastern standard time on February 7, 2026.

                Sec. 8. Severability. If any provision of this order or 
                the application of any provision of this order to any 
                individual or circumstance is held to be invalid, the 
                remainder of this order and the application of its 
                provisions to any other individuals or circumstances 
                shall not be affected. If the action in this order or 
                any action taken pursuant to this order is held 
                invalid, the other actions imposed to deal with the 
                national emergencies declared

[[Page 6496]]

                with respect to the Government of Iran shall not be 
                affected and shall remain in effect.

                Sec. 9. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order 
                shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

                    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with 
                applicable law and subject to the availability of 
                appropriations.
                    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, 
                create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, 
                enforceable at law or in equity by any party against 
                the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
                entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any 
                other person.
                    (d) The costs for publication of this order shall 
                be borne by the Department of Commerce.
                <GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT>
                
                    (Presidential Sig.)

                THE WHITE HOUSE,

                    February 6, 2026.

[FR Doc. 2026-02813
Filed 2-10-26; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3510-DT-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on February 11, 2026.

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