Notice2026-02801

Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Exchange's Schedule of Fees and Incentives To Bring It Into Compliance With New Reg NMS Rule 610(d)

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Published
February 12, 2026

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 29 (Thursday, February 12, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 29 (Thursday, February 12, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 6693-6696]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-02801]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-104785; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2026-007]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change 
To Amend the Exchange's Schedule of Fees and Incentives To Bring It 
Into Compliance With New Reg NMS Rule 610(d)

February 9, 2026.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on January 30, 2026, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in 
Items I, II, and III, below, which Items have been prepared by the 
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend the Exchange's transaction fees at 
Nasdaq Rule Equity 7, Sections 114 and 118, to bring the Exchange's 
schedule of fees and incentives into compliance with Reg NMS Rule 
610(d), which becomes effective on February 2, 2026.
    These amendments are effective upon filing. However, they will 
become operative on February 2, 2026.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/

[[Page 6694]]

rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings, and at the principal office of the 
Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend the Exchange's 
transaction fees at Nasdaq Rule Equity 7, Sections 114 and 118, to 
bring the Exchange schedule of equities transaction fees and incentives 
into compliance with Reg NMS Rule 610(d), which becomes effective on 
February 2, 2026.
    On September 18, 2024, the Commission adopted several amendments to 
Reg NMS in order to increase the transparency of exchange fees and 
incentives.\3\ New Reg NMS Rule 610(d) provides that ``[a] national 
securities exchange shall not impose, nor permit to be imposed, any fee 
or fees, or provide, or permit to be provided, any rebate or other 
remuneration, for the execution of an order in an NMS stock that cannot 
be determined at the time of execution.'' \4\ The original compliance 
date for new Reg NMS Rule 610(d) was the first business day of November 
2025, which was Monday, November 3, 2025.\5\ However, on October 31, 
2025, the Commission granted temporary exemptive relief to delay the 
implementation date until the first business day of February 2026, 
which is Monday, February 2, 2026.\6\
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    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 101070 (Sept. 18, 
2024), 89 FR 81620 (Oct. 8, 2024) (File No. S7-30-22) (Regulation 
NMS: Minimum Pricing Increments, Access Fees, and Transparency of 
Better Priced Orders.) (``Rule 610(d) Adopting Release'').
    \4\ 17 CFR 242.610(d).
    \5\ See Rule 610(d) Adopting Release, 89 FR at 81680.
    \6\ See Securities Exchange Act No. 104172 (Oct. 31, 2025), 90 
FR 51418 (Nov. 17, 2025) (Order Granting Temporary Exemptive Relief, 
Pursuant to Section 36(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
and Rules 610(f) and 612(d) of Regulation NMS, From Compliance With 
Rule 600(b)(89)(i)(F), Rule 610(c), Rule 610(d) and Rule 612 of 
Regulation NMS, as Amended).
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    Currently, the Exchange establishes certain transaction fees and 
incentives for equities executions that are based on tiers calculated 
using volume figures from trading or quoting activity in the current 
month. This means that the fees and incentives at the Exchange 
associated with a given equities execution often cannot be determined 
at the time of execution, but only retroactively at the end of the 
month in which the execution occurred. In order to ensure that its 
transaction fees and incentives for equities executions are compliant 
with new Reg NMS Rule 610(d), the Exchange is adding the following text 
to Nasdaq Rule Equity 7, Section 114:

    Rule of Interpretation: In compliance with Reg NMS Rule 610(d), 
effective February 2, 2026, for purposes of determining quoting or 
transaction volumes for fees and incentives qualifications under 
Section 114(d), (e), (f), (g), and (h), all volume figures will be 
derived from quoting or trading activity in the prior month. 
Consequently, new members will receive the base rates in their first 
month of trading.
    For the same purpose, the Exchange is also adding the following 
text to Nasdaq Rule Equity 7, Section 118:
    Rule of Interpretation: In compliance with Reg NMS Rule 610(d), 
effective February 2, 2026, for purposes of determining quoting or 
transaction volumes for fees and incentives qualifications under 
Section 118(a), (d), (j), and (k), all volume figures will be 
derived from quoting or trading activity in the prior month. 
Consequently, new members will receive the base rates in their first 
month of trading.

    Additionally, Nasdaq Rule Equity 7, Section 118(e)(1), which 
contains a monthly cap for orders executed during the Opening Cross, 
has to be modified to bring it into compliance with new Reg NMS Rule 
610(d). Current Nasdaq Rule Equity 7, Section 118(e)(1) states as 
follows:
    (1) Firms that execute orders in the Nasdaq Opening Cross in 
securities priced at or above $1 will be subject to the following fees 
for such executions up to a monthly maximum of $35,000, provided, 
however, that such firms add at least one million shares of liquidity, 
on average per day, per month.

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Market-on-Open, Limit-on-Open, Good-till-         $0.0015 per share
 Cancelled, and Immediate-or-Cancel orders         executed.
 executed in the Nasdaq Opening Cross.
All other quotes and orders executed in the       $0.0011 per share
 Nasdaq Opening Cross.                             executed.
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    Because a firm that executes orders in the Nasdaq Opening Cross 
does not know at the time of execution which specific order in a given 
Nasdaq Opening Cross will push it to meet or exceed the current $35,000 
monthly cap, the Exchange is modifying this incentive program to bring 
it into compliance with new Reg NMS Rule 610(d). Specifically, the 
Exchange proposes to replace this hard cap with a soft cap. In other 
words, the Exchange would charge a firm these fees up to, and 
including, the day in which the firm has incurred at least $35,000 in 
these fees. Then, starting the following day, and for the rest of that 
month, the firm would not incur additional fees for these transactions. 
Amended Nasdaq Rule Equity 7, Section 118(e)(1) reads as follows:

    (1) Firms that execute orders in the Nasdaq Opening Cross in 
securities priced at or above $1 will be subject to the following 
fees for such executions up to, and including, on the trading day on 
which they meet or surpass a monthly threshold of $35,000 in such 
fees. On every trading day on a given month after the day on which 
they meet or surpass this $35,000 monthly threshold, they will not 
be charged any execution fee for orders that they execute in the 
Nasdaq Opening Cross in securities priced at or above $1. This 
monthly threshold is contingent on such firms having added at least 
one million shares of liquidity, on average, per day, in the prior 
month.


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------------------------------------------------------------------------
Market-on-Open, Limit-on-Open, Good-till-         $0.0015 per share
 Cancelled, and Immediate-or-Cancel orders         executed.
 executed in the Nasdaq Opening Cross.
All other quotes and orders executed in the       $0.0011 per share
 Nasdaq Opening Cross.                             executed.
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[[Page 6695]]

    So, for example, suppose that a firm surpasses this $35,000 
threshold on the 15th day of a given month because at the end of the 
Nasdaq Opening Cross on that day it has incurred a running total of 
$35,500 of these fees in that month. In that case, the firm will owe 
$35,500 in these fees. However, starting on the Nasdaq Opening Cross on 
the 16th day of that month, and for every subsequent Nasdaq Opening 
Cross through the end of that month, the firm will not owe any fee for 
this type of transaction that it executes on those days.
    Furthermore, the current fee cap is contingent upon the firm adding 
at least one million shares of liquidity, on overage, per day, in the 
current month. To bring this qualification into compliance with new Reg 
NMS Rule 610(d), the revised qualification will apply to the firm's 
trading activity on the prior month. Therefore, the proposed revised 
incentive specifies that ``[t]his monthly threshold is contingent on 
such firms having added at least one million shares of liquidity, on 
average, per day, in the prior month.''
    These changes will ensure that all Exchange participants will be 
able to ascertain at the time of execution all the transactions fees 
and incentives associated with an execution of an order in an NMS stock 
at the Exchange.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\7\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Sections 
6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\8\ in particular, in that it provides 
for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges 
among members and issuers and other persons using any facility, and is 
not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, 
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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    The Exchange's proposed changes to its schedule of credits are 
reasonable in several respects. As a threshold matter, the Exchange is 
subject to significant competitive forces in the market for equity 
securities transaction services that constrain its pricing 
determinations in that market. The fact that this market is competitive 
has long been recognized by the courts. In NetCoalition v. Securities 
and Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit stated as follows: ``[n]o one 
disputes that competition for order flow is `fierce.' . . . As the SEC 
explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market system, buyers and sellers of 
securities, and the broker-dealers that act as their order-routing 
agents, have a wide range of choices of where to route orders for 
execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to take its market share 
percentages for granted' because `no exchange possesses a monopoly, 
regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of order flow from broker 
dealers'. . . .'' \9\
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    \9\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C. Cir. 2010) 
(quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039 (Dec. 2, 2008), 
73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (Dec. 9, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2006-21)).
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    The Commission and the courts have repeatedly expressed their 
preference for competition over regulatory intervention in determining 
prices, products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation 
NMS, while adopting a series of steps to improve the current market 
model, the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in 
determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current 
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in 
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most 
important to investors and listed companies.'' \10\
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    \10\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005), 
70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
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    Numerous indicia demonstrate the competitive nature of this market. 
For example, clear substitutes to the Exchange exist in the market for 
equity security transaction services. The Exchange is only one of 
several equity venues to which market participants may direct their 
order flow. Competing equity exchanges offer similar tiered pricing 
structures to that of the Exchange, including schedules of incentives 
and fees that apply based upon members achieving certain volume 
thresholds.
    Within this environment, market participants can freely and often 
do shift their order flow among the Exchange and competing venues in 
response to changes in their respective pricing schedules. As such, the 
proposal represents a reasonable attempt by the Exchange to increase 
its liquidity and market share relative to its competitors.
    The Exchange believes that the modifications made in this filing to 
the schedule of transaction fees and incentives are reasonable because 
they attempt to preserve the current quoting and trading incentives, 
while bringing them into compliance with the requirements of new Reg 
NMS Rule 610(d). Currently, members are assessed certain execution 
fees, and paid certain execution incentives, based on tiers calculated 
using volume figures from trading and quoting activity in the current 
month. In order to bring these existing fees and incentives into 
compliance with new Reg NMS Rule 610(d), the Exchange is modifying the 
criteria for these fees and incentives so that they are based on tiers 
calculated using volume figures from trading and quoting activity in 
the prior month. This way all fees and incentives associated with the 
execution of an order in an NMS stock at the Exchange can be determined 
at the time of execution of said order. All existing fees and 
incentives remain otherwise unchanged.
    Additionally, the modification of the Nasdaq Opening Cross 
incentive in Nasdaq Rule Equity 7, Section 118(e), is reasonable 
because it is designed preserve the incentive for participants to 
execute orders in the Nasdaq Opening Cross and encourage participants 
to add significant liquidity on the Exchange, while making the 
incentive compatible with new Reg NMS Rule 610(d). While the current 
$35,000 transaction fee cap is incompatible with new Reg NMS Rule 
610(d), its modification into a transaction fee threshold (or soft 
cap), as described above, offers a similar incentive to Exchange 
participants.
    The Exchange believes that the modified schedule of transaction 
fees and incentives is an equitable allocation and is not unfairly 
discriminatory because the Exchange will apply the same fees and 
incentives to all similarly situated members.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In terms of inter-market 
competition, the Exchange notes that it operates in a highly 
competitive market in which market participants can readily favor 
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be 
excessive, or incentive opportunities available at other venues to be 
more favorable. In such an environment, the Exchange must continually 
adjust its fees to remain competitive with other exchanges and with 
alternative trading systems that have been exempted from compliance 
with the statutory standards applicable to exchanges. Because 
competitors are free to modify their own fees in response, and because 
market participants may readily adjust their order routing practices, 
the Exchange believes that the degree to which fee changes in this 
market may impose any burden on competition is extremely limited.
    In this instance, the proposed changes to the fees assessed and 
incentives available to member firms for execution

[[Page 6696]]

of securities in securities of all three Tapes do not impose a burden 
on competition because the Exchange's execution services are completely 
voluntary and subject to extensive competition both from other 
exchanges and from off-exchange venues.
    The proposed fees and incentives are identical to the Exchange's 
existing fees and incentives, except that in order to comply with new 
Reg NMS Rule 610(d), all transaction fees and incentives that are based 
on tiers of transaction or quoting volumes will now be calculated using 
volume figures derived from trading and quoting activity in the prior 
month. Additionally, the existing Nasdaq Opening Cross transaction fee 
cap for securities priced at or above $1 is being modified into a 
transaction fee threshold (or soft cap), so that the applicable 
schedule of per share transaction fees are in full force through the 
day of the month in which the participant meets or exceeds the 
threshold, at which point the participant will owe the full amount of 
fees accrued through that trading day, but will not incur further fees 
for these types of transactions through the end of the month.
    In sum, if the changes proposed herein are unattractive to market 
participants, it is likely that the Exchange will lose market share as 
a result. Accordingly, the Exchange does not believe that the proposed 
changes will impair the ability of members or competing order execution 
venues to maintain their competitive standing in the financial markets. 
In terms of intra-market competition, the modified transaction fees and 
incentives will apply equally to all members of the Exchange. 
Therefore, the proposed changes do not impose any burden on 
competition. However, even if these fees and incentives imposed a 
burden on competition, such a burden would be necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act because these changes are 
being made to bring the Exchange's schedule of transactions of fees and 
incentives into compliance with new Reg NMS Rule 610(d).

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\11\
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    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#81f3f4ede4ace2eeecece4eff5f2c1f2e4e2afe6eef7"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="fa888f969fd7999597979f948e89ba899f99d49d958c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-007 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-007. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-007 and should be submitted 
on or before March 5, 2026.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\12\
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    \12\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-02801 Filed 2-11-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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