Notice2026-02702

Notice of Intended Repatriation: Sonoma State University, Rohnert Park, CA

Primary source

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Published
February 11, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Sonoma State University intends to repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of unassociated funerary objects, sacred objects, and/or objects of cultural patrimony and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 28 (Wednesday, February 11, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 28 (Wednesday, February 11, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 6256-6258]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-02702]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6925; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0041998; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Intended Repatriation: Sonoma State University, Rohnert 
Park, CA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Sonoma State University intends to 
repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of 
unassociated funerary objects, sacred objects, and/or objects of 
cultural patrimony and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian 
Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice may occur on 
or after March 13, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send additional, written requests for repatriation of the 
cultural items in this notice to Kirsten Twork, Sonoma State 
University, 1801 E Cotati Avenue, Rohnert Park, CA 94928, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#afdbd8c0ddc4c4efdcc0c1c0c2ce81cacbda"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="1367647c61787853607c7d7c7e723d767766">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of Sonoma 
State University, and additional information on the determinations in 
this notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in the 
summary or related records. The National Park Service is not 
responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    A total of 2,568 lots of cultural items have been requested for 
repatriation. Of the cultural items being requested 2,485 lots are 
unassociated funerary objects and 83 lots are sacred objects.
    A total of 1,821 lots of unassociated funerary objects were removed 
from CA-SON-518 in Cotati, California in Sonoma County. Items were 
removed from the site during two different time periods. The first 
removal occurred in 1973 during the Gossage Creek site excavation. The 
second occurred in 1989 during the Stony Point Road reconstruction 
test. The items include flaked stone debitage, flaked stone tools, 
charcoal, ash, botanical materials, ground stone tools, ocher, fire 
cracked rock, baked clay, modified faunal bone, unmodified faunal bone, 
historic

[[Page 6257]]

material, modified shell, and unmodified shell. The cultural items have 
been at Sonoma State University since their removal from the site.
    A total of 172 lots of unassociated funerary objects were removed 
from CA-SON-447 in Rohnert Park, California in Sonoma County. Items 
were removed from the site during two different time periods. The first 
removal occurred in 1973 during the Russian River Water Supply Project. 
This project was proposed by the Marin Municipal Water District to 
construct an aqueduct from the Russian River and Mark West Creek in 
Sonoma county to Terra Linda in Marin County. The second occurred in 
1990, additional information as to why the cultural material was 
removed from the site was not found. The items include groundstone 
tools, charmstone, flaked stone debitage, flaked stone tools,unmodified 
faunal bone and unmodified shell. The cultural items have been at 
Sonoma State University since their removal from the site.
    A total of 24 lots of unassociated funerary objects were removed 
from CA-SON-1442 in Rohnert Park, California in Sonoma County. Items 
were removed from the site during two different time periods. The first 
removal occurred in 1984 and the second occurred in 1987. Further 
detail as to why the items were removed was not located.The items 
include flaked stone debitage and ground stone tools. The cultural 
items have been at Sonoma State University since their removal from the 
site.
    A total of 277 lots of unassociated funerary objects were removed 
from CA-SON-1794 and CA-SON-1975 in Cotati, California in Sonoma 
County. Items were removed from the sites during the Stony Point Road 
Road Reconstruction Project. The items include groundstone tools, 
flaked stone debitage, flaked stone tools, historic material, organic 
material, unmodified faunal bone and unmodified shell. The cultural 
items have been at Sonoma State University since 1989.
    A total of two lots of unassociated funerary objects were removed 
from the surface on Sonoma State University's campus in Rohnert Park, 
California. The items include flaked obsidian and a possible 
groundstone tool. The cultural items have been at Sonoma State 
University since 2021.
    A total of 174 lots of unassociated funerary objects were removed 
from the ground on Sonoma State University's campus in Rohnert Park, 
California. The material was removed during the construction of the 
Green Music Center. The items include groundstone tools, historic 
material, flaked stone debitage, and modified stone tools . The 
cultural items have been at Sonoma State University since 2006.
    A total of 15 lots of unassociated funerary objects were removed 
from the Fairfield Osborn Preserve in Penngrove, California. The 
cultural material was removed from display and brought to the 
Anthropology Studies Center in August 2020. The items include 
groundstone tools, historic material, flaked stone debitage, and 
modified stone tools. The cultural items have been at Sonoma State 
University since.
    A total of 17 lots of sacred objects were removed from CA-SON-1567 
in Rohnert Park, California in Sonoma County. Further detail as to why 
the items were removed was not located. The items include flaked stone 
debitage. The cultural items have been at Sonoma State University since 
1987.
    A total of 21 lots of sacred objects were removed from CA-SON-686 
in Cotati, California in Sonoma County. Items were removed from the 
site during two different time periods. The first removal occurred in 
1978 the second occurred in 1988. Further detail as to why the items 
were removed was not located. The items include flaked stone debitage 
and modified stone tools. The cultural items have been at Sonoma State 
University since their removal from the site.
    A total of two lots of sacred objects were removed from CA-SON-927 
in Rohnert Park, California in Sonoma County. Further detail as to why 
the items were removed was not located. The items include modified 
stone tools. The cultural items have been at Sonoma State University 
since 1977.
    A total of eight lots of sacred objects were removed from their 
origin in Cotati, California in Sonoma county and donated to the 
university by Nancy Moore. The items include modified stone tools, 
flaked stone debitage, and historic period material. The cultural items 
have been at Sonoma State University since 1976.
    A total of five lots of sacred objects were removed during the 
Crane Creek Regional Park survey in Rohnert Park, California in Sonoma 
county. The items include modified stone tools and flaked stone 
debitage. The cultural items have been at Sonoma State University since 
1973.
    A total of 13 lots of sacred objects were removed from CA-SON-1506 
in Rohnert Park, California in Sonoma County. Further detail as to why 
the items were removed was not located. The items include modified 
obsidian and flaked debitage. The cultural items have been at Sonoma 
State University since 1986.
    A total of five lots of sacred objects were removed from CA-SON-
1923 in Rohnert Park, California in Sonoma County. The cultural items 
were collected on Sonoma State University's campus. The items include 
flaked obsidian. The cultural items have been at Sonoma State 
University since 1991.
    A total of 10 lots of sacred objects were removed during the 
construction of new dorms on Sonoma State University's campus in 
Rohnert Park, California. The items include flaked obsidian and 
modified obsidian. The cultural items have been at Sonoma State 
University since 1998.
    A total of two lots of sacred objects were removed from CA-SON-1016 
in Cotati, California in Sonoma County. The cultural items were removed 
during an archaeological evaluation of a portion of the site that 
overlapped with the Cotati Creek Bypass Project for the City of Cotati. 
The work was conducted by the Anthropological Studies Center at Sonoma 
State University. The items include flaked chert. The cultural items 
have been at Sonoma State University since 2005.
    In the case of missing cultural items, any additional items when 
located will also be repatriated from the collections discussed above. 
Based on records concerning the cultural items and the institution in 
which they are housed, there is no evidence of the items being treated 
with hazardous substances.

Determinations

    Sonoma State University has determined that:
    <bullet> The 2,485 lots of unassociated funerary objects described 
in this notice are reasonably believed to have been placed 
intentionally with or near human remains, and are connected, either at 
the time of death or later as part of the death rite or ceremony of a 
Native American culture according to the Native American traditional 
knowledge of a lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization. The unassociated funerary objects have been identified by 
a preponderance of the evidence as related to human remains, specific 
individuals, or families, or removed from a specific burial site or 
burial area of an individual or individuals with cultural affiliation 
to an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization.
    <bullet> The 83 lots sacred objects described in this notice are 
specific ceremonial objects needed by a traditional Native American 
religious leader for present-day adherents to practice traditional 
Native American religion, according to the Native American traditional 
knowledge of a lineal descendant,

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Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the cultural items described 
in this notice and the Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria, 
California.

Requests for Repatriation

    Additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items 
in this notice must be sent to the authorized representative identified 
in this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be 
submitted by any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian 
organization.
    Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to a requestor 
may occur on or after March 13, 2026. If competing requests for 
repatriation are received, Sonoma State University must determine the 
most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint 
repatriation of the cultural items are considered a single request and 
not competing requests. The Sonoma State University is responsible for 
sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice and to any other consulting 
parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3004 and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.9.

    Dated: February 4, 2026.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2026-02702 Filed 2-10-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on February 11, 2026.

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