Notice2026-02693

Notice of Inventory Completion: University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

Primary source

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Published
February 11, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the University of Alabama at Birmingham has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 28 (Wednesday, February 11, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 28 (Wednesday, February 11, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 6262-6263]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-02693]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6909; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0041980; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: University of Alabama at 
Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the University of Alabama at Birmingham has 
completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects 
and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the 
human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or 
Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after March 13, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Dr. Lauren Downs, 
University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Anthropology, UH 
3165, 17202nd Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35294, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#8ce2edebfcfeedfff8edeaeaccf9edeea2e9e8f9"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="1e707f796e6c7f6d6a7f78785e6b7f7c307b7a6b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
University of Alabama at Birmingham, and additional information on the 
determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, 
can be found in its inventory or related records. The National Park 
Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Ancestor remains representing, at least, one individual have been 
identified. The 818 associated funerary objects are 253 pottery sherds, 
decorated and undecorated; 507 chert lithic flakes; three lots of 
faunal remains, species unidentified; three lots of charcoal and soil; 
two lots of comingled charcoal, soil, and faunal remains; two clay pipe 
fragments; 24 chert lithic tool fragments;

[[Page 6263]]

six greenstone flakes; two pigment fragments, including limonite and 
hematite; two charcoal fragments; 10 miscellaneous stones; one burned 
shell fragment; one daub fragment; one calcined shell fragment; and one 
broken clay bead. Site 1Cu24 is a multi-component village site, located 
on a high terrace of Mulberry Fork of the Black Warrior River in 
Cullman County, AL. The collection was removed from the site by 
University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Anthropology faculty 
member Dr. Roger Nance as part of a university-sponsored field school 
in 1989-1990. Based on diagnostic artifacts from the site, site use 
dates to the Late Archaic (3800 BC-1200 BC), Woodland (1200 BC-A.D. 
1000), and Early Mississippian (A.D. 1000-1350) periods. The ancestor 
and belongings likely date to the Late Woodland to Early Mississippian 
periods. There is no record of any potentially hazardous substances 
being used to treat either the ancestor or the associated belongings.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is reasonably identified by the geographical 
location or acquisition history of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects described in this notice.

Determinations

    The University of Alabama at Birmingham has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of one individual of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The 818 objects described in this notice are reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Alabama-
Coushatta Tribe of Texas; Poarch Band of Creek Indians; The Muscogee 
(Creek) Nation; and the Thlopthlocco Tribal Town.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after March 13, 
2026. If competing requests for repatriation are received, the 
University of Alabama at Birmingham must determine the most appropriate 
requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation of the 
human remains and associated funerary objects are considered a single 
request and not competing requests. The University of Alabama at 
Birmingham is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the 
Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this 
notice and any other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: February 4, 2026.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2026-02693 Filed 2-10-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on February 11, 2026.

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