Notice2026-02654

Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and Recommendations

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
February 11, 2026

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentCenters for Disease Control and Prevention

Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the utility of government information, invites the general public and other federal agencies the opportunity to comment on a proposed and/or continuing information collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This notice invites comment on a continuing information collection project titled School-Based Active Surveillance (SBAS) of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) Among Schoolchildren. This project will expand on the work from previous phases for active surveillance of chronic conditions, including ME/CFS and other infection associated chronic conditions and illnesses (IACCs), using an electronic data collection platform.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 28 (Wednesday, February 11, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 28 (Wednesday, February 11, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 6219-6221]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-02654]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

[60Day-26-1396; Docket No. CDC-2026-0166]


Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and 
Recommendations

AGENCY: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Department of 
Health and Human Services (HHS).

ACTION: Notice with comment period.

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SUMMARY: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part 
of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the 
utility of government information, invites the general public and other 
federal agencies the opportunity to comment on a proposed and/or 
continuing information collection, as required by the Paperwork 
Reduction Act of 1995. This notice invites comment on a continuing 
information collection project titled School-Based Active Surveillance 
(SBAS) of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) 
Among Schoolchildren. This project will expand on the work from 
previous phases for active surveillance of chronic conditions, 
including ME/CFS and other

[[Page 6220]]

infection associated chronic conditions and illnesses (IACCs), using an 
electronic data collection platform.

DATES: CDC must receive written comments on or before April 13, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. CDC-2026-
0166 by either of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Mail: Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection Review 
Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road 
NE, MS H21-8, Atlanta, Georgia 30329.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name 
and Docket Number. CDC will post, without change, all relevant comments 
to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>.
    Please note: Submit all comments through the Federal eRulemaking 
portal (<a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>) or by U.S. mail to the address listed 
above.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request more information on the 
proposed project or to obtain a copy of the information collection plan 
and instruments, contact Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection 
Review Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton 
Road NE, MS H21-8, Atlanta, Georgia 30329; Telephone: 404-639-7570; 
Email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#7817151a381b1c1b561f170e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9df2f0ffddfef9feb3faf2eb">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
(PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), federal agencies must obtain approval from 
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for each collection of 
information they conduct or sponsor. In addition, the PRA also requires 
federal agencies to provide a 60-day notice in the Federal Register 
concerning each proposed collection of information, including each new 
proposed collection, each proposed extension of existing collection of 
information, and each reinstatement of previously approved information 
collection before submitting the collection to the OMB for approval. To 
comply with this requirement, we are publishing this notice of a 
proposed data collection as described below.
    The OMB is particularly interested in comments that will help:
    1. Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is 
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, 
including whether the information will have practical utility;
    2. Evaluate the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of 
the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
    3. Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected;
    4. Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic 
submissions of responses; and
    5. Assess information collection costs.

Proposed Project

    School-Based Active Surveillance (SBAS) of Myalgic 
Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) Among 
Schoolchildren (OMB Control No. 0920-1396, Exp. 4/30/2026)--Revision--
National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic and Infectious Disease 
(NCEZID), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Background and Brief Description

    Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS), a 
complex, chronic, debilitating multi-system disease, affects up to 3.3 
million persons in the United States. However, about 90% of people with 
ME/CFS have not received an official diagnosis from a healthcare 
professional. ME/CFS affects between 0.10% and 0.75% of children and 
adolescents, which often goes undiagnosed by healthcare professionals.
    Data on chronic conditions among schoolchildren, such as asthma, 
has been collected over the years, but there has been little to no 
emphasis on ME/CFS in the United States. Chronic conditions among 
school-aged children likely account for a high proportion of chronic 
school absenteeism and school withdrawal. Conducting active 
surveillance among students using school nurses could expedite the 
diagnosis and management of children who present with symptoms commonly 
seen in ME/CFS. This involves educating school nurses about ME/CFS and 
its related syndromes, how to best approach parents and guardians when 
suggesting the diagnosis, and how to support the educational success of 
students with chronic diseases.
    National active surveillance in schools for ME/CFS coupled with 
education of school nurses about ME/CFS could help improve measuring 
the burden of ME/CFS in children and provide insights for future plans 
to improve healthcare in children suffering from ME/CFS and other 
chronic health conditions. In the next phase of this project, we will 
expand the active surveillance project beyond the pilot schools to 
include additional schools in the pilot states as well as in other 
states. In this national rollout, school nurses will continue to 
receive education on data collection and ME/CFs as well as technical 
assistance and training on using the electronic data collection 
reporting platform.
    This project will extend the currently approved data collection to 
involve more school nurses (respondents). This change will help us to 
track ME/CFS symptom burden in addition to the ME/CFS prevalence. CDC 
requests OMB approval for an estimated 631 annualized burden hours. 
There is no cost to respondents other than their time to participate.

                                        Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                     Number of    Average burden
      Type of respondents           Form name        Number of     responses per   per response    Total burden
                                                    respondents     respondent      (in hours)      (in hours)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frontline School Nurses.......  Electronic                    20               4               5             400
                                 Platform
                                 Quarterly
                                 Chronic
                                 Absenteeism
                                 Data Reporting
                                 Form.
Frontline School Nurses.......  Demographic Data              20               1               6             120
                                 Collection
                                 Points.
Frontline School Nurses.......  Site Baseline                 20               1           20/60               4
                                 Survey.
Frontline School Nurses.......  Question Guide                20               3             1.5              90
                                 for Face-to-
                                 Face Evaluation
                                 Interviews.
State Data Coordinators.......  Webinar 1                     50               1           18/60              15
                                 Feedback Form.
School District Representative  School District                8               1           18/60               2
                                 Feedback Form.
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.....................  ................  ..............  ..............  ..............             631
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



[[Page 6221]]

Jeffrey M. Zirger,
Lead, Information Collection Review Office, Office of Public Health 
Ethics and Regulations, Office of Science, Centers for Disease Control 
and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2026-02654 Filed 2-10-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-18-P


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