Notice2026-02643

Low Melt Polyester Staple Fiber From the Republic of Korea: Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2023-2024

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Published
February 10, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily finds that the sole producer/exporter subject to this administrative review made sales of subject merchandise at less than normal value (NV) during the period of review August 1, 2023, through July 31, 2024. Interested parties are invited to comment on these preliminary results.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 27 (Tuesday, February 10, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 27 (Tuesday, February 10, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 5892-5894]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-02643]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-580-895]


Low Melt Polyester Staple Fiber From the Republic of Korea: 
Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2023-
2024

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily finds 
that the sole producer/exporter subject to this administrative review 
made sales of subject merchandise at less than normal value (NV) during 
the period of review August 1, 2023, through July 31, 2024. Interested 
parties are invited to comment on these preliminary results.

DATES: Applicable February 10, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nathan Araya, AD/CVD Operations, 
Office II, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-3401, respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On August 16, 2018, Commerce published in the Federal Register an

[[Page 5893]]

antidumping duty order on low melt polyester staple fiber (low melt 
PSF) from the Republic of Korea (Korea).\1\ On August 1, 2024, Commerce 
published in the Federal Register a notice of opportunity to request an 
administrative review of the AD order on low melt PSF from Korea.\2\ On 
September 20, 2024, based on a timely request for review, in accordance 
with 19 CFR 351.221(c)(1)(i), we initiated an administrative review of 
the Order.\3\ The review covers one producer/exporter of the subject 
merchandise, Toray Advanced Materials Korea, Inc. (TAK).
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    \1\ See Low Melt Polyester Staple Fiber from the Republic of 
Korea and Taiwan: Antidumping Duty Orders, 83 FR 40752 (August 16, 
2018) (Order).
    \2\ See Antidumping or Countervailing Duty Order, Finding, or 
Suspended Investigation; Opportunity to Request Administrative 
Review and Join Annual Inquiry Service List, 89 FR 62714 (August 1, 
2024).
    \3\ See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Reviews, 89 FR 77079 (September 20, 2024).
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    On December 9, 2024, Commerce tolled the deadline for the 
preliminary results of this administrative review by 90 days.\4\ On 
June 17, 2025, in accordance with section 751(a)(3)(A) of the Tariff 
Act of 1930, as amended (the Act), and 19 CFR 351.213(h)(2), Commerce 
extended the deadline for the preliminary results by 120 days until 
December 1, 2025.\5\ Additionally, due to the lapse in appropriations 
and Federal Government shutdown, on November 14, 2025, Commerce tolled 
all deadlines in administrative proceedings by 47 days.\6\ Finally, due 
to a backlog of documents that were electronically filed via 
Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS) during the Federal 
Government shutdown, on November 24, 2025, Commerce tolled all 
deadlines in administrative proceedings by an additional 21 days.\7\ 
Accordingly, the deadline for these preliminary results is now February 
5, 2026.
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    \4\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated December 9, 2024.
    \5\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Preliminary 
Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review,'' dated June 17, 
2025.
    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of the 
Federal Government,'' dated November 14, 2025.
    \7\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of All Case Deadlines,'' dated 
November 24, 2025.
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    For a complete description of the events that followed the 
initiation of this review, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.\8\ 
A list of topics included in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum is 
included as an appendix to this notice. The Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically via 
ACCESS. ACCESS is available to registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete version of the Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.
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    \8\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary 
Results of the 2023-2024 Administrative Review of the Antidumping 
Duty Order on Low Melt Polyester Staple Fiber from the Republic of 
Korea,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice 
(Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Order <SUP>9</SUP>
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    \9\ See Order, 83 FR at 40752.
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    The merchandise subject to the Order is synthetic staple fibers, 
not carded or combed, specifically bi-component polyester fibers having 
a polyester fiber component that melts at a lower temperature than the 
other polyester fiber component. For a complete description of the 
scope of the Order, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.

Methodology

    Commerce is conducting this review in accordance with sections 
751(a)(1)(B) and (2) of the Act. We calculated export price and NV in 
accordance with sections 772 and 773 of the Act, respectively. For a 
full description of the methodology underlying our conclusions, see the 
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.

Preliminary Results of Review

    We preliminarily determine that the following estimated weighted-
average dumping margin exists for the period August 1, 2023, through 
July 31, 2024:

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                                                              Weighted-
                                                               average
                     Exporter/producer                         dumping
                                                                margin
                                                              (percent)
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Toray Advanced Materials Korea, Inc........................        3.02
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Disclosure

    Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis 
performed to interested parties for these preliminary results within 
five days of any public announcement or, if there is no public 
announcement, within five days of the date of publication of this 
notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).

Public Comment

    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(ii), we have modified the deadline 
for interested parties to submit case briefs to Commerce to no later 
than 21 days after the date of publication of this notice.\10\ Rebuttal 
briefs, limited to issues raised in the case briefs, may be filed no 
later than five days after the time limit for filing case briefs.\11\ 
Interested parties who submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this 
proceeding must submit: (1) a table of contents listing each issue; and 
(2) a table of authorities.\12\
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    \10\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(ii).
    \11\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective 
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29, 
2023) (APO and Service Procedures).
    \12\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
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    As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2)(iii) and (d)(2)(iii), we 
request that interested parties provide at the beginning of their 
briefs a public, executive summary for each issue raised in their 
briefs.\13\ Further, we request that interested parties limit their 
public executive summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not 
including citations. We intend to use the public executive summaries as 
the basis of the comment summaries included in the issues and decision 
memorandum that will accompany the final results in this administrative 
review. We request that interested parties include footnotes for 
relevant citations in the public executive summary of each issue.
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    \13\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that 
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.
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    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to 
request a hearing must submit a written request to the Assistant 
Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, 
filed electronically via ACCESS, within 30 days after the date of 
publication of this notice in the Federal Register. Hearing requests 
should contain: (1) the party's name, address, and telephone number; 
(2) the number of participants and whether any participant is a foreign 
national; and (3) a list of issues to be discussed. Issues raised in 
the hearing will be limited to issues raised in the respective case 
briefs. If a request for a hearing is made, Commerce intends to hold 
the hearing at a date and time to be determined.\14\ Parties should 
confirm by telephone the date, time, and location of the hearing two 
days before the scheduled date.
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    \14\ See 19 CFR 351.310(d).
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    All submissions, including case and rebuttal briefs, as well as 
hearing requests, should be filed via ACCESS. An electronically filed 
document must be received successfully in its entirety by 5:00 p.m. 
Eastern Time on the established deadline. Note that Commerce has 
amended certain of its

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requirements pertaining to the service of documents in 19 CFR 
351.303(f).\15\
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    \15\ See APO and Service Final Rule.
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Final Results of Review

    Unless otherwise extended, Commerce intends to issue the final 
results of this administrative review, including the results of its 
analysis of issues raised in any written briefs, not later than 120 
days after the date of publication of this notice in the Federal 
Register, pursuant to 751(a)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.213(h)(1).

Assessment Rates

    Upon completion of the final results, in accordance with section 
751(a)(2)(A) of the Act, Commerce shall determine, and U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection (CBP) shall assess, antidumping duties on all 
appropriate entries of subject merchandise covered by this review.\16\ 
If a respondent's weighted-average dumping margin is not zero or de 
minimis (i.e., less than 0.50 percent) in the final results of this 
review, we intend to calculate importer-specific assessment rate for 
antidumping duties based on the ratio of the total amount of dumping 
calculated for each importer's examined sales to the total entered 
value of those same sales in accordance with 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1).\17\ 
Where the respondent did not report entered values, in accordance with 
19 CFR 351.212(b)(1), Commerce will calculate importer/customer-
specific assessment rates by dividing the amount of dumping for 
reviewed sales to the importer/customer by the total quantity of those 
sales.\18\ Commerce will calculate an estimated ad valorem importer/
customer-specific assessment rate to determine whether the per-unit 
assessment rate is de minimis; however, Commerce will use the per-unit 
assessment rate where entered values were not reported. Where an 
importer/customer-specific ad valorem assessment rate is not zero or de 
minimis, Commerce will instruct CBP to collect the appropriate duties 
at the time of liquidation.
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    \16\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1).
    \17\ See Antidumping Proceedings: Calculation of the Weighted-
Average Dumping Margin and Assessment Rate in Certain Antidumping 
Proceedings; Final Modification, 77 FR 8101, 8103 (February 14, 
2012).
    \18\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1).
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    If either the respondent's weighted-average dumping margin or an 
importer-specific assessment rate is zero or de minimis in the final 
results of this review, we intend to instruct CBP to liquidate the 
appropriate entries without regard to antidumping duties.\19\
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    \19\ Id., 77 FR at 8102-03; see also 19 CFR 351.106(c)(2).
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    In accordance with Commerce's ``automatic assessment'' practice, 
for entries of subject merchandise during the POR produced by TAK for 
which it did not know that the merchandise was destined for the United 
States, we will instruct CBP to liquidate those entries at the all-
others rate established in the original less-than-fair-value (LTFV) 
investigation (i.e., 16.27 percent) if there is no rate for the 
intermediate company(ies) involved in the transaction.\20\
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    \20\ For a full discussion of this practice, see Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings: Assessment of Antidumping Duties, 
68 FR 23954 (May 6, 2003).
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    The final results of this administrative review shall be the basis 
for the assessment of antidumping duties on entries of merchandise 
covered by the final results of this review and for future deposits of 
estimated duties, where applicable.\21\ Commerce intends to issue 
assessment instructions to CBP no earlier than 35 days after the date 
of publication of the final results of this review in the Federal 
Register. If a timely summons is filed at the U.S. Court of 
International Trade, the assessment instructions will direct CBP not to 
liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties to file a request 
for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within 90 days of 
publication).
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    \21\ See section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act.
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Cash Deposit Requirements

    The following cash deposit requirements will be effective upon 
publication in the Federal Register of the notice of the final results 
of this administrative review for all shipments of the subject 
merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or 
after the as provided by section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act: (1) the cash 
deposit rate for the company listed above will be equal to the 
weighted-average dumping margin established in the final results of 
this review, except if the rate is less than 0.50 percent and, 
therefore, de minimis within the meaning of 19 CFR 351.106(c)(1), in 
which case the cash deposit rate will be zero; (2) for merchandise 
exported by companies not covered in this review but covered in a prior 
segment of this proceeding, the cash deposit rate will continue to be 
the company-specific rate published in the most recently-completed 
segment of this proceeding; (3) if the exporter is not a firm covered 
in this review, a prior review, or the LTFV investigation, but the 
producer is, then the cash deposit rate will be the rate established in 
the completed segment for the most recently completed segment for the 
producer of the merchandise; (4) the cash deposit rate for all other 
producers or exporters will continue to be 16.27 percent, the all-
others rate established in the LTFV investigation.\22\ These cash 
deposit requirements, when imposed, shall remain in effect until 
further notice.
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    \22\ See Order.
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Notification to Importers

    This notice serves as a preliminary reminder to importers of their 
responsibility under 19 CFR 351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate 
regarding the reimbursement of antidumping duties prior to liquidation 
of the relevant entries during this review period. Failure to comply 
with this requirement could result in Commerce's presumption that 
reimbursement of antidumping duties occurred and the subsequent 
assessment of double antidumping duties.

Notification to Interested Parties

    We are issuing and publishing these results in accordance with 
sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act,19 CFR 351.213(h)(2) and 19 
CFR 351.221(b)(4).

    Dated: February 5, 2026.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix

List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Discussion of the Methodology
V. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2026-02643 Filed 2-9-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on February 10, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.