Notice2026-01603

Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Assembled Into Modules, From the People's Republic of China: Final Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2022

Primary source

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Published
January 27, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that countervailable subsidies are being provided to producers/exporters of crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled into modules (solar cells), from the People's Republic of China (China) during the period of review (POR) January 1, 2022, through December 31, 2022.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 17 (Tuesday, January 27, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 17 (Tuesday, January 27, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3419-3421]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-01603]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-570-980]


Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Assembled 
Into Modules, From the People's Republic of China: Final Results of 
Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2022

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that 
countervailable subsidies are being provided to producers/exporters of 
crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled into 
modules (solar cells), from the People's Republic of China (China) 
during the period of review (POR) January 1, 2022, through December 31, 
2022.

DATES: Applicable January 27, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jose Rivera, AD/CVD Operations, Office 
VII, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, 
DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-0842.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On April 21, 2025, Commerce published the Preliminary Results of 
this administrative review, and invited interested parties to 
comment.\1\ On August 1, 2025, Commerce extended the deadline for these 
final results to no later than October 20, 2025.\2\ Due to the lapse in 
appropriations and Federal Government shutdown, on November 14, 2025, 
Commerce tolled all deadlines in administrative proceedings by 47 
days.\3\ Additionally, due to a backlog of documents that were 
electronically filed via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS) 
during the Federal Government shutdown, on November 24, 2025, Commerce 
tolled all deadlines in administrative proceedings by an additional 21 
days.\4\ The current deadline is December 29, 2025.\5\ For a 
description of the events that occurred since the Preliminary Results, 
see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.\6\
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    \1\ See Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not 
Assembled Into Modules, From the People's Republic of China: 
Preliminary Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review, 
and Rescission in Part; 2022, 90 FR 16666 (April 21, 2025) 
(Preliminary Results).
    \2\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Final Results of 
Countervailing Duty Administrative Review,'' dated August 1, 2025.
    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of the 
Federal Government,'' dated November 14, 2025.
    \4\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of all Case Deadlines,'' dated 
November 24, 2025.
    \5\ Because the new deadline falls on a holiday (i.e., December 
25, 2025), the deadline becomes the next business day (i.e., 
December 29, 2025). See Notice of Clarification: Application of 
``Next Business Day'' Rule for Administrative Determination 
Deadlines Pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930, As Amended, 70 FR 
24533 (May 10, 2005).
    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the 
Final Results of the Administrative Review of the Countervailing 
Duty Order on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not 
Assembled into Modules, from the People's Republic of China; 2022,'' 
dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Issues 
and Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Order

    The products covered by the order are solar cells from China. For a 
full

[[Page 3420]]

description of the scope of the Order, see the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum.

Analysis of Comments Received

    All issues raised in the parties' briefs are addressed in the 
Issues and Decision Memorandum accompanying this notice. A list of the 
issues addressed is attached to this notice at Appendix I. The Issues 
and Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file 
electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). 
ACCESS is available to registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In 
addition, a complete version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum can 
be accessed directly at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.

Methodology

    Commerce conducted this administrative review in accordance with 
section 751(a)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). 
For each subsidy program found countervailable, Commerce finds that 
there is a subsidy, i.e., a government-provided financial contribution 
that gives rise to a benefit to the recipient, and that the subsidy is 
specific.\7\ For a description of the methodology underlying all of 
Commerce's conclusions, including any determination that relied upon 
the use of adverse facts available pursuant to section 776(a) and (b) 
of the Act, see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
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    \7\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding 
financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding 
benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
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Changes Since the Preliminary Results

    Based on a comment received from Changzhou Zhaojing Light Energy 
Co., Ltd. (Light Energy) and record information, Commerce is replacing 
one of the previously selected mandatory respondents, Light Energy, 
with its unaffiliated exporter, Yingli Energy (China) Company Limited 
(Yingli China). In addition, for these final results, we revised the 
total AFA rate and revised the subsidy rate for Yingli China to match 
the revised total AFA rate being applied to Yangzhou Jinghua New Energy 
Technology Co., Ltd. and Jiangsu Highhope International Group 
Corporation (High Hope). These changes are explained in the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.

Rate for Non-Selected Companies Under Review

    There are six companies for which a review was requested and not 
rescinded, which had reviewable entries, and which were not selected as 
mandatory respondents or found to be cross-owned with a mandatory 
respondent. See Appendix II. The Act and Commerce's regulations do not 
directly address the establishment of a rate to be applied to companies 
not selected for individual examination when Commerce limits its 
examination in an administrative review pursuant to section 777A(e)(2) 
of the Act. However, Commerce normally determines the rates for non-
selected companies in reviews in a manner that is consistent with 
section 705(c)(5) of the Act, which provides instructions for 
calculating the all-others rate in an investigation. Section 
705(c)(5)(A) of the Act states that for companies not investigated, in 
general, we will determine an all-others rate by weight averaging the 
countervailable subsidy rates established for each of the companies 
individually investigated, excluding zero and de minimis rates or any 
rates based entirely on facts available.
    Accordingly, to determine the rate for companies not selected for 
individual examination, Commerce's practice is to weight average the 
net subsidy rates for the selected mandatory respondents, excluding 
rates that are zero, de minimis, or based entirely on facts 
available.\8\ In this administrative review, Commerce assigned a rate 
based entirely on facts available to Yingli China and High Hope. 
Therefore, we determine that it would not be a ``reasonable method'' to 
assign Yingli China's or High Hope's rate as the non-selected rate. For 
a further discussion of this issue, see the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum. For these final results, in the absence of any other rate 
not based entirely on facts available, we continue to resort to an 
alternative reasonable method, which is to assign the non-select rate 
calculated in the previous review under this proceeding.\9\ Therefore, 
for the other companies that remain subject to this review but were not 
selected as mandatory respondents, and which we are not finding to be 
cross-owned with the mandatory respondents, we calculated the non-
selected rate using the 2021 non-selected rate of 9.07 percent.
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    \8\ See, e.g., Certain Pasta from Italy: Final Results of the 
13th (2008) Countervailing Duty Administrative Review, 75 FR 37386, 
37387 (June 29, 2010).
    \9\ See, e.g., Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires 
from the People's Republic of China: Final Results of Antidumping 
Duty Administrative Review and Final Determination of No Shipments; 
2018-2019, 89 FR 33317 (April 29, 2024), and accompanying Issues and 
Decision Memorandum (IDM) at Comment 1.
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Final Results of Administrative Review

    We determine that, for the period January 1, 2022, through December 
31, 2022, the following total net countervailable subsidy rates exist:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           Subsidy rate
                         Company                           (percent  ad
                                                             valorem)
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Yingli Energy (China) Company Limited...................          117.41
Jiangsu Highhope International Group Corporation \10\...          117.41
Yangzhou Jinghua New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.........          117.41
Non-Selected Companies Under Review \11\................            9.07
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\10\ This rate applies to: Jiangsu Highhope International Group
  Corporation and its cross-owned companies: High Hope Zhongtian
  Corporation and Jiangsu Suhui Asset Management Co., Ltd.
\11\ See Appendix II of this notice for a list of all companies that
  remain under review but were not selected for individual examination
  and to which Commerce has assigned the non-selected company rate.

Disclosure

    Commerce intends to disclose the calculations and analysis 
performed for these final results of review within five days of the 
date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register, in 
accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).

Assessment Rates

    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.212(b)(2), Commerce has determined, and U.S. 
Customs and Border Protection (CBP) shall assess, countervailing duties 
on all appropriate entries of subject merchandise in accordance with 
the final results of this review, for the above-listed companies at the 
applicable ad valorem assessment rates. We intend to issue assessment 
instructions to CBP no earlier than 35 days after the date of 
publication of these final results of review in the Federal Register. 
If a timely summons is filed at the U.S. Court of International Trade, 
the assessment instructions will direct CBP not to liquidate relevant 
entries until the time for parties to file a request for a statutory 
injunction has expired (i.e., within 90 days of publication).

Cash Deposit Requirements

    In accordance with section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act, Commerce also 
intends to instruct CBP to collect cash deposits of estimated 
countervailing duties in the amounts shown for the companies listed 
above on shipments of

[[Page 3421]]

subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for 
consumption on or after the date of publication of the final results of 
this administrative review. For all non-reviewed firms, we will 
instruct CBP to continue to collect cash deposits of estimated 
countervailing duties at the most recent company-specific or all-others 
rate applicable to the company, as appropriate. These cash deposit 
requirements, effective upon publication of these final results, shall 
remain in effect until further notice.

Administrative Protective Order

    This notice also serves as a final reminder to parties subject to 
the administrative protective order (APO) of their responsibility 
concerning the destruction of proprietary information disclosed under 
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely written 
notification of the return or destruction of APO materials or 
conversion to judicial protective order is hereby requested. Failure to 
comply with the regulations and terms of an APO is a sanctionable 
violation.

Notification to Interested Parties

    Commerce is issuing the final results and publishing this notice in 
accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 
351.221(b)(5).

    Dated: December 29, 2025.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Rate for Non-Selected Companies Under Review
V. Use of Facts Available and Application of Adverse Inferences
VI. Changes Since the Preliminary Results
VII. Subsidies Valuation Information
VIII. Discussion of the Issues
    Comment 1: Whether Commerce Must Rescind the Review for Light 
Energy
    Comment 2: Whether Commerce Should Revise its AFA Calculation
    Comment 3: Whether Commerce Should Revise the Non-Selected 
Companies Rate
    Comment 4: Whether Yingli China should Receive the Non-Selected 
Companies Under Review Rate
    Comment 5: Whether Commerce Should Rescind the Administrative 
Review for All BYD Entities
    Comment 6: Whether Commerce Should Revise its Liquidation 
Instructions to CBP
IX. Recommendation

Appendix II

Non-Selected Companies Under Review

1. Anji Dasol Solar Energy Science & Technology Co., Ltd.
2. BYD (Shangluo) Industrial Co., Ltd.; Shanghai BYD Co., Ltd.; BYD 
Company Ltd.
3. Changzhou Trina PV Ribbon Materials Co., Ltd.; Changzhou Trina 
Solar Energy Co., Ltd.; Changzhou Trina Solar Yabang Energy Co., 
Ltd.; Hubei Trina Solar Energy Co., Ltd.; Trina Solar (Changzhou) 
Science and Technology Co., Ltd.; Trina Solar Co., Ltd.; Turpan 
Trina Solar Energy Co., Ltd.; Yancheng Trina Solar Energy Technology 
Co., Ltd.
4. Shenzhen Sungold Solar Co., Ltd.
5. Toenergy Technology Hangzhou Co., Ltd.
6. Trina Solar Science & Technology (Thailand) Ltd.\12\
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    \12\ In the final results of the 2021 administrative review, 
this company was inadvertently grouped with other Trina companies. 
Commerce has not made a cross-ownership determination with regards 
to Trina Solar Science & Technology (Thailand) Ltd. and any other 
company. See Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not 
Assembled Into Modules, from the People's Republic of China: Final 
Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2021, 89 FR 
51497 (June 18, 2024).

[FR Doc. 2026-01603 Filed 1-26-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on January 27, 2026.

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