Notice2026-01206

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe C2 Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 1.1 (Definitions) To Add New Designation “L” to the Definition of “Capacity”

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Published
January 23, 2026

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 15 (Friday, January 23, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 15 (Friday, January 23, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 2982-2984]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-01206]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-104630; File No. SR-C2-2026-002]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe C2 Exchange, Inc.; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend 
Rule 1.1 (Definitions) To Add New Designation ``L'' to the Definition 
of ``Capacity''

January 20, 2026.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on January 5, 2026, Cboe C2 Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or 
``C2'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the 
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II 
below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange 
filed the proposal as a ``non-controversial'' proposed rule change 
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\4\ The Commission is publishing this notice to 
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    Cboe C2 Exchange, Inc. (``C2'' or the ``Exchange'') is filing with 
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'' or ``SEC'') a 
proposed rule change to amend Rule 1.1 (Definitions) to add new 
designation ``L'' to the definition of ``Capacity''. The text of the 
proposed rule change is provided in Exhibit 5.
    The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the 
Commission's website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>), the 
Exchange's website (<a href="https://www.cboe.com/us/options/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/">https://www.cboe.com/us/options/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/</a>), and at the principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 1.1 (Definitions) to add a new 
capacity designation code ``L'' to the definition of ``Capacity.''
    Currently, Rule 1.1 defines ``Capacity'' as the capacity in which a 
User submits an order, which the User specifies by applying the 
corresponding code to the order. The rule currently includes seven 
capacity codes: B (broker-dealer), C (Public Customer), F (OCC clearing 
member firm proprietary), J (joint back office), M (Market-Maker), N 
(market-maker on another options exchange), and U (Professional). The 
Exchange now proposes to add capacity code ``L,'' which will be 
designated ``For the account of a non-Trading Permit Holder affiliate 
of a Clearing Trading Permit Holder as defined and for the purposes 
described in the Cboe C2 Options Fees Schedule.'' This new capacity 
designation will allow the Exchange to identify and apply appropriate 
fees to orders submitted by non-Trading Permit Holder affiliates of 
Clearing Trading Permit Holders, consistent with the fee structure 
established in the Exchange's fee schedule.\5\
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    \5\ The Exchange notes that no change to the C2 Options Fees 
Schedule is necessary, as the existing non-customer, non-Market-
Maker capacity already encompasses non-Trading Permit Holder 
affiliates of Clearing Trading Permit Holders. See Cboe C2 Options 
Exchange Fee Schedule.
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    By adopting this capacity designation, C2 will align its capacity 
codes with those available on Cboe Options, providing consistency 
between the two exchanges and facilitating operational efficiency for 
market participants that trade on both platforms.\6\
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    \6\ The Exchange notes that its FIX specification already 
provides for this capacity designation; the proposed rule change 
formalizes the definition in the Exchange's rulebook. See 
US_Options_FIX_Specification.pdf.
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with 
the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the 
Exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the 
Act.\7\ Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is 
consistent with the Section

[[Page 2983]]

6(b)(5) \8\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be designed to 
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just 
and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and 
coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, 
processing information with respect to, and facilitating transactions 
in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a 
free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to 
protect investors and the public interest. Additionally, the Exchange 
believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the Section 
6(b)(5) \9\ requirement that the rules of an exchange not be designed 
to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or 
dealers.
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    \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \9\ Id.
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    In particular, the proposed rule change will remove impediments to 
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system by codifying in the Exchange's rulebook a capacity 
designation that is already supported by the System and included in the 
Exchange's FIX specification. By formalizing the ``L'' capacity code, 
the Exchange will provide clear rule text that enables proper 
identification and categorization of orders submitted by non-Trading 
Permit Holder affiliates of Clearing Trading Permit Holders. This 
capacity designation will enhance transparency and ensure that the 
Exchange can consistently administer its rules and fee schedule with 
respect to this category of market participant.
    The proposed rule change promotes just and equitable principles of 
trade by establishing a clear, rule-based definition for a specific 
category of market participant. This allows for transparent and 
consistent application of fees and other rules that may apply to such 
participants. The capacity designation provides clarity to market 
participants regarding how their orders will be identified and provides 
that orders of similarly situated market participants are treated 
consistently.
    The proposed rule change does not permit unfair discrimination 
because the capacity designation will be available to all market 
participants that meet the criteria of being a non-Trading Permit 
Holder affiliate of a Clearing Trading Permit Holder. The Exchange will 
apply the capacity code consistently to all such participants, and any 
fees or other treatment associated with this capacity will be clearly 
disclosed in the C2 Options Fees Schedule.\10\
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    \10\ The Exchange notes that non-Trading Permit Holder 
affiliates of Clearing Trading Permit Holders are currently treated 
as non-customer, non-Market-Maker capacity under the C2 Options Fees 
Schedule; therefore, no fee schedule change is necessary.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change 
does not impose any burden on intramarket competition because it simply 
adds a new capacity designation that will be available to all market 
participants that meet the specified criteria. The capacity code itself 
does not confer any competitive advantage or disadvantage; it merely 
provides a mechanism for identifying a particular category of market 
participant for purposes of fee administration and other Exchange 
rules. Any fees or other treatment associated with this capacity will 
be established through separate fee filings and will be subject to the 
requirement that they not be unfairly discriminatory.
    The Exchange does not believe the proposed rule change will impose 
any burden on intermarket competition. The proposed capacity 
designation is based on Cboe Options' existing Rule 1.1 and therefore 
brings C2 into alignment with another options exchange rather than 
creating a competitive disparity. Market participants on other 
exchanges are welcome to become Trading Permit Holders and trade at C2 
if they determine that this proposed rule change has made C2 more 
attractive or favorable. Moreover, the capacity designation is an 
internal categorization mechanism that does not affect the ability of 
market participants on other exchanges to compete.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The Exchange has designated this rule filing as non-controversial 
under Section 19(b)(3)(A) \11\ of the Act and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \12\ 
thereunder. Because the proposed rule change does not (i) significantly 
affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose 
any significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as 
the Commission may designate, it has become effective pursuant to 
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \13\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
thereunder.\14\
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    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along 
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the 
Act \15\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date 
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \16\ permits the 
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent 
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange 
has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that it 
may immediately implement a capacity designation that is already 
supported by the Exchange's FIX specification, providing clarity to 
market participants without delay. The Commission believes that the 
proposed rule change raises no novel issues and that waiver of the 
operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the 
public interest. Therefore, the Commission hereby waives the operative 
delay and designates the proposal operative upon filing.\17\
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    \15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \17\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under 
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \18\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed 
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).

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[[Page 2984]]

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#9eecebf2fbb3fdf1f3f3fbf0eaeddeedfbfdb0f9f1e8"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5b292e373e76383436363e352f281b283e38753c342d">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-C2-2026-002 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-C2-2026-002. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-C2-2026-002 and should be submitted on 
or before February 13, 2026.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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    \19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-01206 Filed 1-22-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on January 23, 2026.

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