Proposed Rule2026-01198

Airworthiness Directives; Honda Aircraft Company LLC Airplanes

Primary source

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Published
January 22, 2026

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Aviation Administration

Abstract

The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Honda Aircraft Company LLC (Honda) Model HA-420 airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by a report of tool damage to multiple locations on the interior fuselage skin fiber and the omission of certain service material from the Airworthiness Limitations Section (ALS) of the maintenance manual. This proposed AD would require incorporating certain material into the ALS of the existing maintenance or inspection program, as applicable. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 14 (Thursday, January 22, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 14 (Thursday, January 22, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 2720-2722]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-01198]


========================================================================
Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 91, No. 14 / Thursday, January 22, 2026 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 2720]]



DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2026-0020; Project Identifier AD-2025-01374-A]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Honda Aircraft Company LLC Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) 
for certain Honda Aircraft Company LLC (Honda) Model HA-420 airplanes. 
This proposed AD was prompted by a report of tool damage to multiple 
locations on the interior fuselage skin fiber and the omission of 
certain service material from the Airworthiness Limitations Section 
(ALS) of the maintenance manual. This proposed AD would require 
incorporating certain material into the ALS of the existing maintenance 
or inspection program, as applicable. The FAA is proposing this AD to 
address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 9, 
2026.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Fax: (202) 493-2251.
    <bullet> Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
    <bullet> Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-0020; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this NPRM, any comments received, and other 
information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
    <bullet> For Honda Aircraft Company material identified in this 
proposed AD, contact Honda, 6430 Ballinger Road, Greensboro NC 27410; 
phone: (336) 662-0246; website: <a href="http://hondajet.com">hondajet.com</a>.
    <bullet> You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas City, 
MO 64106. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call (817) 222-5110.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kelly Fichter, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, FAA, 1701 Columbia Avenue, College Park, GA 30337; phone: 
(404) 474-5544; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#91d4d2d3bcd2dec2d1f7f0f0bff6fee7"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0b4e4849264844584b6d6a6a256c647d">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments using a method listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2026-0020; 
Project Identifier AD-2025-01374-A'' at the beginning of your comments. 
The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, 
explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting 
data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date 
and may revise this proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
<a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Kelly 
Fichter, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1701 Columbia Avenue, College 
Park, GA 30337. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is not 
specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for 
this rulemaking.

Background

    The FAA received a report indicating that a quality escape 
condition (tool damage) was discovered at four locations on the 
interior fuselage skin fiber at the forward pressure bulkhead ring 
angle of a Honda Model HA-420 airplane. Additional analysis revealed 
that the tool damage occurred at the fuselage build stage during the 
process of removing joint adhesive bead just aft of the forward 
pressure bulkhead ring angle to facilitate installation of the floor 
support beams. The tool damage creates local notches in the fuselage 
skin, which could lead to crack growth. Honda published Honda Aircraft 
Company Mandatory Service Bulletin (SB) SB-420-53-009, Original Issue, 
dated April 26, 2023 (Honda Mandatory SB SB-420-53-009), which contains 
instructions for corrective action to address this unsafe condition. 
However, Honda Mandatory SB SB-420-53-009 was not included in the ALS 
of Honda HA-420 Airworthiness Limitations and Inspection Manual, HJ1-
29000-013-001, Revision J, dated June 30, 2024. This condition, if not 
addressed, could cause crack propagation in the skin and result in a 
pressurization leak and loss of pressurization.

FAA's Determination

    The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that the unsafe 
condition described previously is likely to exist or

[[Page 2721]]

develop on other products of the same type design.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed Honda Mandatory SB SB-420-53-009, which specifies 
serial numbers of affected airplanes, compliance times, and procedures 
for a visual inspection for defect conditions such as impact damage, 
burrs, gouges, disbonding, blistering, and discoloration due to heat 
damage and other surface irregularities. This material also specifies 
procedures for an ultrasonic inspection of the fuselage skin for damage 
(local notches, cracks), and repair. This material is reasonably 
available because the interested parties have access to it through 
their normal course of business or by the means identified in the 
ADDRESSES section.

Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM

    This proposed AD would require incorporating Honda Mandatory SB SB-
420-53-009 into the ALS of the existing maintenance or inspection 
program, as applicable.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would 
affect 218 airplanes of U.S. registry.
    The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed 
AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     Cost per      Cost on U.S.
                Action                         Labor cost           Parts cost        product        operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revise the ALS........................  1 work-hour x $85 per                 $0             $85         $18,530
                                         hour = $85.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

Honda Aircraft Company LLC: Docket No. FAA-2026-0020; Project 
Identifier AD-2025-01374-A.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by March 9, 2026.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Honda Aircraft Company LLC (Honda) Model HA-
420 airplanes, serial numbers 42000012 through 42000230, 
certificated in any category.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 5330, Fuselage Main, 
Plate/Skin.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by a report of tool damage to multiple 
locations on the interior fuselage skin fiber at the forward 
pressure bulkhead ring angle and the omission of certain service 
material from the Airworthiness Limitations Section (ALS) of the 
maintenance manual. The FAA is issuing this AD to detect and address 
tool damage to the interior fuselage skin fiber at the forward 
pressure bulkhead ring angle. The unsafe condition, if not 
addressed, could cause crack propagation in the skin and result in a 
pressurization leak and loss of pressurization.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Required Actions

    (1) Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD, revise 
the ALS of the existing maintenance manual or instructions for 
continued airworthiness and your existing approved maintenance or 
inspection program, as applicable, by incorporating the information 
specified in Honda Mandatory Service Bulletin SB-420-53-009, 
Original Issue, dated April 26, 2023.
    (2) The initial compliance time for accomplishing the actions 
specified in Honda Mandatory Service Bulletin SB-420-53-009, 
Original Issue, dated April 26, 2023, is before accumulating 6,000 
total flights or within 30 days after the effective date of this AD, 
whichever occurs later.

(h) Provisions for Alternative Actions and Intervals

    After the action required by paragraph (g) of this AD has been 
done, no alternative actions and associated thresholds and 
intervals, including life limits, are allowed unless approved as an 
alternative method of compliance in accordance with the procedures 
specified in paragraph (i)(1) of this AD.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, East Certification Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures

[[Page 2722]]

found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your 
request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards 
District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to 
the manager of the East Certification Branch, send it to the 
attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) of this AD and 
email to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#01404c4e42416760602f666e77"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="52131f1d11123433337c353d24">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.

(j) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Kelly Fichter, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1701 Columbia Avenue, College Park, 
GA 30337; phone: (404) 474-5544; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6c292f2e412f233f2c0a0d0d420b031a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="81c4c2c3acc2ced2c1e7e0e0afe6eef7">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the material listed in this 
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Honda Aircraft Company Mandatory Service Bulletin SB-420-53-
009, Original Issue, dated April 26, 2023.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For Honda Aircraft Company material identified in this AD, 
contact Honda Aircraft Company LLC, 6430 Ballinger Road, Greensboro 
NC 27410; phone: (336) 662-0246; website: <a href="http://hondajet.com">hondajet.com</a>.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas 
City, MO 64106. For information on the availability of this material 
at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations">www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations</a> or email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#2e485c0047405d5e4b4d5a4741406e404f5c4f00494158"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="fa9c88d49394898a9f998e939594ba949b889bd49d958c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

    Issued on January 20, 2026.
Steven W. Thompson,
Acting Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-01198 Filed 1-21-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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