Notice2026-01120

Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Pricing Schedule for Exchange-Traded Products To Add Class ETF Shares, Eliminate Prorated Refunds for Liquidations, and Make Modifications to the Designated Liquidity Provider and Market Quality Supporter Incentive Programs

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
January 22, 2026

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 14 (Thursday, January 22, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 14 (Thursday, January 22, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 2815-2820]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-01120]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-104626; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2026-003]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend the Pricing Schedule for Exchange-Traded Products To Add Class 
ETF Shares, Eliminate Prorated Refunds for Liquidations, and Make 
Modifications to the Designated Liquidity Provider and Market Quality 
Supporter Incentive Programs

January 16, 2026.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on January 12, 2026, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in 
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the 
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend the Exchange's fees and incentives 
for Exchange-Traded Products (``ETPs'') by: (i) adding Class ETF Shares 
(as defined below) to the listing fees and pricing programs applicable 
to other Nasdaq-listed ETPs; (ii) eliminating prorated refunds for ETP 
liquidations; (iii) modifying how certain market quality metrics in the 
Designated Liquidity Provider (as defined below) and Market Quality 
Supporter (as defined below) programs will be calculated; and (iv) 
modifying how Low Volume ETPs (as defined below) will be measured for 
purposes of Market Quality Supporter assignments.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at <a href="https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings">https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings</a>, and at the principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend the Exchange's 
fees and incentives for ETPs by: (i) adding Class ETF Shares \3\ listed 
pursuant to Rule 5703 to the Exchange's listing fees and pricing 
programs applicable to other Nasdaq-listed ETPs; (ii) eliminating pro-
rated refunds for ETP liquidations; (iii) modifying how certain market 
quality metrics in the Designated Liquidity Provider \4\ (``DLP'') and 
Market Quality Supporter \5\ (``MQS'') programs will be calculated; and 
(iv) modifying

[[Page 2816]]

how Low Volume ETPs \6\ will be measured for purposes of MQS 
assignments.
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    \3\ The term ``Class ETF Shares'' means shares of the ETF Class 
issued by a Multi-Class Fund. The term ``ETF Class'' means the class 
of exchange-traded shares of a Multi-Class Fund that (i) operates as 
an exchange-traded fund pursuant to exemptive relief granted by 
order under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (``Multi-Class Fund 
Exemptive Relief''), and (ii) is in compliance with the requirements 
of Rules 5703(d)(ii) and 5703(d)(2)(A)(i)(2) on an initial and 
continued listing basis. The term ``Multi-Class Fund'' means a 
registered open-end management company that (i) pursuant to Multi-
Class Fund Exemptive Relief, issues Class ETF Shares and one or more 
classes of shares that are not exchange traded, and (ii) is in 
compliance with the conditions and requirements of the Multi-Class 
Fund Exemptive Relief. See Rule 5703(c)(1)-(3).
    \4\ A ``Designated Liquidity Provider'' is a registered Nasdaq 
market maker for a Qualified Security that has committed to maintain 
minimum performance standards. A DLP is selected by Nasdaq based on 
factors including, but not limited to, experience with making 
markets in exchange-traded products, adequacy of capital, 
willingness to promote Nasdaq as a marketplace, issuer preference, 
operational capacity, support personnel, and history of adherence to 
Nasdaq rules and securities laws. For purposes of the DLP program, a 
security may be designated as a ``Qualified Security'' if: (A) it is 
an exchange-traded product listed on Nasdaq pursuant to Nasdaq Rules 
5703, 5704, 5705, 5710, 5711, 5713, 5715, 5720, 5735, 5745, 5750 or 
5760; and (B) it has one Designated Liquidity Provider. See Equity 
7, Section 114(f)(1) and (2).
    \5\ A ``Market Quality Supporter'' has committed to maintain 
minimum performance standards in Low Volume ETPs as defined in 
Equity 7, Section 114(g)(4)(A). A MQS is selected by Nasdaq based on 
factors including, but not limited to, experience with making 
markets in exchange-traded products, adequacy of capital, 
willingness to promote Nasdaq as a marketplace, issuer preference, 
operational capacity, support personnel, and history of adherence to 
Nasdaq rules and securities laws. See Equity 7, Section 114(g)(2).
    \6\ As presently used in the MQS program, the term ``Low 
Volume'' ETPs means ETPs with a monthly ADV of 1 million shares or 
less in the prior month. See current Equity 7, Section 114(g)(4)(A).
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    The Exchange initially filed the proposed pricing changes on 
January 2, 2026 (SR-NASDAQ-2026-001). On January 12, 2026, the Exchange 
withdrew that filing and submitted this filing.
Class ETF Shares
    The Exchange recently received approval to list and trade Class ETF 
Shares pursuant to Rule 5703.\7\ The Exchange now proposes to amend its 
listing fees in Rule 5940 to begin charging the same fees it presently 
assesses to the vast majority of other ETPs listed on the Exchange.\8\ 
First, the introductory paragraph of Rule 5940 will be expanded to 
clarify that the securities covered by this Rule include, but are not 
limited to, Class ETF Shares.\9\ Second, the Exchange proposes to add 
Class ETF Shares to the list of ETPs covered by Rule 5940(a). As a 
result of this change, when a Company \10\ submits an application for 
listing a series of Class ETF Shares, there shall be no initial listing 
fee or application fee. This mirrors how the Exchange currently charges 
no initial listing or application fees for the other ETPs covered by 
Rule 5940(a). Third, the Exchange proposes to add Class ETF Shares to 
the list of ETPs covered by Rule 5940(b). As a result, the issuer of a 
series of Class ETF Shares will be assessed an annual listing fee of 
$4,000 per product, consistent with how the other ETPs covered by Rule 
5940(b) are charged today.
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    \7\ See Securities Exchange Release No. 104252 (November 24, 
2025), 90 FR 54781 (November 28, 2025) (SR-NASDAQ-2025-037).
    \8\ The Exchange notes that it assesses separate listing fees in 
Rule 5930 for Selected Equity-linked Debt Securities (``SEEDS'') and 
other securities listed pursuant to Rules 5715 and 5730, 
respectively. The Exchange assesses separate listing fees in Rule 
5935 for Non-Convertible Bonds listed pursuant to Rule 5702. For all 
other securities listed under the Rule 5700 Series, the listing fees 
in Rule 5940 would apply.
    \9\ Today, the other securities listed under the Rule 5700 
Series that are covered by the listing fees in Rule 5940 include 
Portfolio Depository Receipts, Index Fund Shares, Managed Fund 
Shares, Exchange Traded Fund Shares, Commodity-Based Trust Shares, 
Currency Trust Shares, Commodity Index Trust Shares, Commodity 
Futures Trust Shares, Partnership Units, Trust Units, Managed Trust 
Shares, Linked Securities and NextShares.
    \10\ ``Company'' means the issuer of a security listed or 
applying to list on Nasdaq. For purposes of the Rule 5000 Series, 
the term ``Company'' includes an issuer that is not incorporated, 
such as, for example, a limited partnership. See Rule 5005(a)(6).
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    The Exchange also proposes to add Class ETF Shares to the list of 
ETPs that may be designated as a Qualified Security \11\ under the 
Exchange's DLP and MQS programs under Equity 7, Sections 114(f)(1) and 
114(g)(1), respectively. The Exchange currently offers rebates and 
stipends under the DLP and MQS programs, which applies to transactions 
in a Qualified Security by the DLP or MQS associated with its DLP or 
MQS program market participant identifier (``MPID''). Both the DLP and 
MQS programs are intended to encourage DLPs and MQSs to maintain better 
market quality in Nasdaq-listed securities. While there are currently 
no Class ETF Shares listed and trading on the Exchange pursuant to Rule 
5703, the Exchange believes that any future Class ETF Shares would 
benefit from support from a market quality perspective, consistent with 
the other ETPs designated as Qualified Securities under the DLP and MQS 
programs.
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    \11\ A security may be designated as a ``Qualified Security'' 
if: (A) it is an exchange-traded product listed on Nasdaq pursuant 
to Nasdaq Rules 5704, 5705, 5710, 5711, 5713, 5715, 5720, 5735, 
5745, 5750 or 5760; and (B) it has one Designated Liquidity Provider 
(for the DLP program) or at least one Market Quality Supporter (for 
the MQS program). See current Equity 7, Sections 114(f)(1) and 
114(g)(1).
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ETP Liquidation Refunds
    Today, pursuant to Rule 5940(b)(7), the Exchange refunds 
liquidations a portion of the $4,000 annual listing fee on a prorated 
basis based on the number of months listed during the calendar year of 
liquidation. The Exchange has determined that the prorated refund is 
not operationally efficient for ETP liquidations. Following 
liquidation, ETPs cease operations, making it necessary to engage in 
additional backend processing and coordination with sponsors or other 
third-party service providers in order to identify refund recipients 
and complete payment. Accordingly, the Exchange will no longer provide 
a prorated refund of the $4,000 annual listing fee for ETP 
liquidations, and proposes to eliminate the language in Rule 
5940(b)(7).
DLP and MQS Market Quality Metrics
    Pursuant to Equity 7, Sections 114(f) and 114(g), the Exchange 
presently maintains a DLP program and MQS program, each of which are 
designed to enhance liquidity and market quality in Nasdaq-listed ETPs 
by providing incentives to the DLP or MQS for an ETP that is designated 
as a Qualified Security. The MQS program is designed to complement the 
DLP program by allowing up to three MQSs per Nasdaq-listed ETP to 
support market quality for Low Volume ETPs. As set out in Equity 7, 
Section 114(f)(4) and Section 114(g)(4), the DLP and MQS programs use 
market quality performance standards (``Market Quality Metrics'' or 
``MQMs'') based on the ETP's underlying investment strategy, which 
determine eligibility for DLP and MQS program incentives.\12\ The MQMs 
for the DLP program as set out in Equity 7, Section 114(f)(4)(B) are as 
follows:
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    \12\ The Exchange recently adopted the current iteration of the 
DLP program and the new MQS program in SR-NASDAQ-2025-102. See 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 104444 (December 18, 2025), 90 
FR 60168 (December 23, 2025).

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Investment         Investment         Investment
          Market quality metrics            High volume   strategy Group A   strategy Group B   strategy Group C
                                               ETPs             ETPs               ETPs               ETPs
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Time at the NBBO with a minimum notional            40%                45%                45%                45%
 size of $5,000..........................
Average Notional Depth within 25 basis          $75,000            $40,000            $30,000            $20,000
 points of the NBBO......................
Average Spread in basis points...........            25                 35                 60                100
Auction Reference Price Difference                  150                150                150                150
 (Opening) of first reference price
 within 30 seconds prior to the market
 open must be within basis points........
Auction Reference Price Difference                   50                 50                 50                 50
 (Closing) of first reference price
 within 120 seconds prior to the market
 close must be within basis points.......
Auction Spread in basis points with                  75                105                180                300
 $37,500 notional depth (Opening)........

[[Page 2817]]

 
Auction Spread in basis points with                  25                 35                 60                100
 $75,000 notional depth (Closing)........
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    The MQMs for the MQS program as set out in Equity 7, Section 
114(g)(4)(B) are as follows:

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                                                             Investment         Investment         Investment
                 Market quality metrics                   strategy Group A   strategy Group B   strategy Group C
                                                                ETPs               ETPs               ETPs
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Average Notional Depth within 75 basis points of the              $125,000            $75,000            $50,000
 NBBO..................................................
Average Spread in basis points.........................                 35                 60                100
Auction Spread in basis points with $37,500 notional                   105                180                300
 depth (Opening).......................................
Auction Spread in basis points with $75,000 notional                    35                 60                100
 depth (Closing).......................................
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    Today, these Market Quality Metrics are generally measured on 
average in the assigned ETP during regular market hours, except the 
Auction Spread (opening and closing) metrics are measured at and 
directly before each auction, respectively, against the metrics and 
averaged for the period.
    The Exchange now proposes to amend how it calculates the following 
MQMs when the DLP or MQS does not meet the applicable notional 
requirements on a given trading day: the Time at the NBBO with a 
minimum notional size of $5,000 (DLP program only), Auction Spread in 
basis points with $37,500 notional depth (Opening), and Auction Spread 
in basis points with $75,000 notional depth (Closing). Under the 
proposal, if a DLP fails to meet the notional thresholds for the 
metrics of Time at the NBBO and Auction Spread (both opening and 
closing) on a given day, that day will be excluded from those average 
calculations. However, to ensure consistent participation, the DLP will 
have to meet the applicable notional thresholds on at least 50% of the 
days in a given month.\13\ Otherwise, the DLP will be deemed to have 
failed that MQM for that month. Likewise, if a MQS fails to meet the 
notional thresholds for Auction Spread (both opening and closing) 
metrics on a given day, that day will be excluded from those average 
calculations, except that the MQS must meet such notional thresholds at 
least 50% of the days in a given month.\14\
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    \13\ See proposed Equity 7, Section 114(f)(4)(B).
    \14\ See proposed Equity 7, Section 114(g)(4)(B).
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    The Time at the NBBO and Auction Spread (opening and closing) 
metrics each include a minimum notional size requirement as a component 
of the applicable quoting obligation. When a DLP or a MQS does not meet 
the required notional threshold on a given trading day, the resulting 
quote does not reflect the same level of liquidity provision (even if 
it met the requisite quoting obligation) compared to a quote that 
satisfies the notional threshold and the requisite quoting obligation. 
The Exchange therefore believes that including such days in the monthly 
average calculation would not provide an accurate measure of DLP and 
MQS performance. At the same time, requiring DLPs and MQSs to meet the 
notional thresholds on at least 50% of the trading days ensures that 
DLPs and MQSs provide consistent and appropriate liquidity throughout 
the month.
    The Exchange recently adopted the above MQMs containing dual 
requirements as part of SR-NASDAQ-2025-102.\15\ As discussed in that 
rule filing, the Exchange did not require DLPs and MQSs to meet the 
MQMs in the amended DLP program and new MQS program for the month of 
December 2025 in order to provide them with adequate time to transition 
to the MQMs, including the new ones with dual requirements like the 
Time at the NBBO and Auction Spread (opening and closing) metrics. 
January 2026 is therefore the first month that these new MQMs go into 
effect for DLPs and MQSs. Accordingly, the proposed 50% threshold 
discussed above is not a reduction of existing obligations, but rather 
a clarification of how the new dual requirements will be evaluated each 
month.
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    \15\ See supra note 12.
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MQS Program Eligibility
    Today, the Exchange offers the MQS program in Equity 7, Section 
114(g), which allows up to three MQSs per Nasdaq-listed ETP to support 
market quality for Low Volume ETPs. Under the current rules, 
eligibility for the MQS program is based on the ETP's trading volume, 
as measured by its average daily volume (``ADV'') \16\ during the prior 
month. Today, ETPs with a monthly ADV of 1 million shares or less in 
the prior month qualify as Low Volume ETPs and may be eligible for MQS 
assignment and associated MQS incentives. Because the Low Volume ETP 
threshold is calculated month-by-month, an ETP's eligibility for the 
MQS program may change as the ETP's trading volume fluctuates over 
time. Under the current framework, this can result in ETPs 
automatically moving in and out of the MQS program based on short-term 
changes in trading activity.
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    \16\ The term average daily volume (``ADV'') means the total 
consolidated volume reported to all consolidated transaction 
reporting plans, for each individual security, by all exchanges and 
trade reporting facilities during a month divided by the number of 
trading days during the month. If a security is not listed for a 
full month, the number of trading days will only include the days 
which the security is listed. See Equity 7, Section 114(g).
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    The Exchange now proposes in Equity 7, Section 114(g)(4)(A) to 
amend how eligibility for the MQS program will be determined and 
reviewed. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to amend the definition 
of Low Volume ETPs as ETPs with a monthly ADV of 1 million shares or 
less in the prior month, measured at the time the MQS is assigned in 
the MQS program with respect to such ETP. The Exchange also proposes to 
add the following provision in Section 114(g)(4)(A) to specify how the 
Exchange will review for MQS program eligibility: ``Annually, the 
Exchange will review ETPs with MQS assignments and those that are above 
1 million shares ADV on average over the prior year will be removed 
from the program.'' The Exchange believes that the proposed

[[Page 2818]]

changes will provide transparency and predictability regarding MQS 
program eligibility.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\17\ in general, and furthers the objectives of 
Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\18\ in particular, in that it 
provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and 
other charges among members and issuers and other persons using any 
facility, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between 
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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    The Exchange's proposed changes to its schedule of credits are 
reasonable in several respects. As a threshold matter, the Exchange is 
subject to significant competitive forces in the market for equity 
securities transaction services that constrain its pricing 
determinations in that market. The fact that this market is competitive 
has long been recognized by the courts. In NetCoalition v. Securities 
and Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit stated as follows: ``[n]o one 
disputes that competition for order flow is `fierce.' . . . As the SEC 
explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market system, buyers and sellers of 
securities, and the broker-dealers that act as their order-routing 
agents, have a wide range of choices of where to route orders for 
execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to take its market share 
percentages for granted' because `no exchange possesses a monopoly, 
regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of order flow from broker 
dealers'. . . .'' \19\
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    \19\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C. Cir. 2010) 
(quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039 (December 2, 
2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (December 9, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2006-
21)).
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    The Commission and the courts have repeatedly expressed their 
preference for competition over regulatory intervention in determining 
prices, products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation 
NMS, while adopting a series of steps to improve the current market 
model, the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in 
determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current 
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in 
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most 
important to investors and listed companies.'' \20\
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    \20\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005), 
70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (``Regulation NMS Adopting 
Release'').
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    Numerous indicia demonstrate the competitive nature of this market. 
For example, clear substitutes to the Exchange exist in the market for 
equity security transaction services. The Exchange is only one of 
several equity venues to which market participants may direct their 
order flow. Within this environment, market participants can freely and 
often do shift their order flow among the Exchange and competing venues 
in response to changes in their respective pricing schedules. As such, 
the proposal represents a reasonable attempt by the Exchange to 
increase its liquidity and market share relative to its competitors.
Class ETF Shares
    The Exchange believes that the proposed changes to add Class ETF 
Shares to the listing fees set forth in Rule 5940 are reasonable 
because they would align the fees charged to the vast majority of other 
ETPs listed on the Exchange.\21\ Specifically with the proposed 
changes, the Exchange would assess Class ETF Shares no initial listing 
fee or application fee and an annual listing fee of $4,000 per product, 
consistent with the other ETPs covered by Rule 5940. Similar to the 
other ETPs covered by Rule 5940, the Exchange believes that the annual 
listing fee of $4,000 per product for Class ETF Shares are reasonable 
and necessary to support the anticipated Exchange costs associated with 
listing and trading Class ETF Shares on the Exchange, including costs 
related issuer services and listing administration. The Exchange 
further believes that its proposal is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory because the listing fees in Rule 5940 will apply 
uniformly to all issuers of Class ETF Shares on the Exchange.
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    \21\ See supra notes 8 and 9.
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    The Exchange also believes that it is reasonable to expand the list 
of ETPs that may be designated as a Qualified Security under the DLP 
and MQS programs to add Class ETF Shares because these incentive 
programs are designed to encourage better market quality. By adding 
Class ETF Shares to these programs, the Exchange believes that these 
ETPs would benefit from market quality support, similar to the other 
ETPs that are currently designated as Qualified Securities in Equity 7, 
Sections 114(f)(1) and 114(g)(1). The Exchange further believes that 
its proposal to add Class ETF Shares as Qualified Securities in the DLP 
and MQS programs is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because 
it will apply uniformly to all issuers of Class ETF Shares on the 
Exchange. The Exchange believes that its proposal is equitable and not 
unfairly discriminatory because the expanded list of securities that 
may be designated as a Qualified Security under the DLP and MQS 
programs would allow for more ETPs to be designated as Qualified 
Securities and thereby allow more DLPs and MQSs to receive incentives 
under the respective programs in exchange for meeting MQMs that are 
designed to improve market quality in Qualified Securities. Further, 
the tightened spreads and increased liquidity from the proposal will 
benefit all market participants and investors by deepening the 
Exchange's liquidity pool, offering additional flexibility for all 
investors to enjoy cost savings, supporting the quality of price 
discovery, enhancing quoting competition across exchanges, promoting 
market transparency, and improving investor protection. Accordingly, 
the Exchange believes that the proposal is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory because it would improve the quality of the Nasdaq 
market to the benefit of all market participants and investors.
ETP Liquidation Refunds
    The Exchange believes that its proposal to sunset the prorated 
refund of the annual listing fee for ETP liquidations in Rule 
5940(b)(7) is reasonable because the proposed change will increase the 
efficiency of operating the Exchange's fee program. As discussed above, 
the liquidation refund process currently requires additional and 
individualized handling to identify refund recipients and complete 
payment. The Exchange further believes that the proposal is equitable 
and not unfairly discriminatory because it will apply uniformly to all 
ETPs covered by Rule 5940 and the issuers of such ETPs.\22\ Lastly, the 
Exchange notes that it does not presently provide a prorated refund of 
annual listing fees for liquidations of other types of listed ETPs.\23\
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    \22\ See supra note 9.
    \23\ See e.g., Rule 5930.
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DLP and MQS Market Quality Metrics
    The Exchange believes that the proposed changes to the DLP and MQS 
programs are reasonable because the changes will clarify how certain 
MQMs (i.e., Time at the NBBO for the DLP program and Auction Spread 
(opening and closing) for both the DLP and MQS programs) are calculated 
when a DLP or a MQS does not meet the applicable notional threshold on 
a given trading day. As discussed above, these MQMs each include a 
minimum notional size

[[Page 2819]]

requirement as a component of the applicable quoting obligation. When 
the DLP or MQS does not meet the notional threshold on a given day, the 
resulting quote does not reflect the same level of liquidity provision 
as a quote that satisfies the full requirement. Excluding such days 
from the monthly average calculation would ensure that these Market 
Quality Metrics are based on comparable and meaningful performance data 
of the DLP and MQS. At the same time, the Exchange believes that 
requiring the DLP and MQS to meet the applicable notional threshold at 
least 50% of the days in a given month is a reasonable participation 
standard that is designed to ensure consistent and appropriate 
liquidity provision. Further, the Exchange recently adopted the 
foregoing MQMs with dual requirements as part of SR-NASDAQ-2025-
102.\24\ As discussed in that rule filing, the Exchange did not require 
DLPs and MQSs to meet the MQMs in the amended DLP program and new MQS 
program for the month of December 2025 in order to provide them with 
adequate time to transition to the MQMs, including the new ones with 
dual requirements like the Time at the NBBO and Auction Spread (opening 
and closing) metrics. January 2026 is therefore the first month that 
these new MQMs go into effect for DLPs and MQSs. Accordingly, the 
proposed 50% threshold discussed above is not a reduction of existing 
obligations, but rather a clarification of how the new dual 
requirements will be evaluated each month.
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    \24\ See supra note 12.
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    The Exchange also believes that the proposed changes to the DLP and 
MQS program MQMs described above are equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory because the changes will apply uniformly to all DLPs and 
MQSs. The Exchange believes the proposal will improve the 
administration of the DLP and MQS programs while continuing to 
encourage meaningful liquidity that benefits all market participants.
MQS Program Eligibility
    The Exchange believes that the proposed changes to the MQS program 
discussed above are reasonable because they establish a clear and 
transparent framework for determining MQS eligibility while recognizing 
that ETP volume may fluctuate over time. Measuring volume at the time 
of MQS assignment provides market participants with certainty regarding 
program eligibility, while the proposed annual review ensures that ETPs 
that experience sustained increases in trading volume no longer receive 
incentives intended for lower-volume products. The Exchange believes 
that an annual review strikes an appropriate balance between accuracy 
and predictability by avoiding frequent month-to-month changes that 
could create confusion for ETP issuers and MQSs, while still ensuring 
that the MQS incentives are aligned with the program's objectives to 
provide market quality in lower volume ETPs.
    The Exchange further believes that its proposal is equitable and 
not unfairly discriminatory because it would apply uniformly to all 
members that choose to participate as MQSs. The proposal is intended to 
provide transparency and predictability regarding MQS eligibility, 
which may in turn fortify participation in the MQS program and promote 
market quality in Low Volume ETPs, to the benefit of all market 
participants.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Specifically, the Exchange does 
not believe that the proposed changes discussed above will impose an 
undue burden on intra-market competition because the changes will apply 
uniformly to all similarly situated market participants. As it relates 
to the proposed changes to the DLP and MQS programs, to the extent 
these changes result in greater participation in these incentive 
programs, the Exchange believes that the resulting improvement in 
market quality in Nasdaq-listed ETPs would benefit all market 
participants through additional trading opportunities, tighter spreads, 
and enhanced price discovery.
    In terms of inter-market competition, the Exchange notes that it 
operates in a highly competitive market in which market participants 
can readily favor competing venues if they deem fee levels at a 
particular venue to be excessive, or rebate opportunities available at 
other venues to be more favorable. In such an environment, the Exchange 
must continually adjust its fees to remain competitive with other 
exchanges and with alternative trading systems that have been exempted 
from compliance with the statutory standards applicable to exchanges. 
Because competitors are free to modify their own fees in response, and 
because market participants may readily adjust their order routing 
practices, the Exchange believes that the degree to which fee changes 
in this market may impose any burden on competition is extremely 
limited. In sum, if the changes proposed herein are unattractive to 
market participants, it is likely that the Exchange will lose market 
share as a result. Accordingly, the Exchange does not believe that the 
proposed changes will impair the ability of members or competing order 
execution venues to maintain their competitive standing in the 
financial markets.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\25\
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    \25\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#d8aaadb4bdf5bbb7b5b5bdb6acab98abbdbbf6bfb7ae"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="99ebecf5fcb4faf6f4f4fcf7edead9eafcfab7fef6ef">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-003 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-003. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will

[[Page 2820]]

post all comments on the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do 
not include personal identifiable information in submissions; you 
should submit only information that you wish to make available 
publicly. We may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication 
submitted material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. 
All submissions should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-003 and 
should be submitted on or before February 12, 2026.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\26\
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    \26\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).

J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-01120 Filed 1-21-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on January 22, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.