Notice2026-00736

Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment Request; Direct Investment Surveys: BE-605, Quarterly Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States-Transactions of U.S. Affiliate With Foreign Parent

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
January 15, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentEconomic Analysis Bureau

Abstract

The Department of Commerce, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), invites the general public and other Federal agencies to comment on proposed, and continuing information collections, which helps us assess the impact of our information collection requirements and minimize the public's reporting burden. The purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment preceding submission of the collection to OMB.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 10 (Thursday, January 15, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 10 (Thursday, January 15, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 1747-1748]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-00736]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Bureau of Economic Analysis


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment 
Request; Direct Investment Surveys: BE-605, Quarterly Survey of Foreign 
Direct Investment in the United States--Transactions of U.S. Affiliate 
With Foreign Parent

AGENCY: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Department of Commerce.

ACTION: Notice of information collection, request for comment.

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SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce, in accordance with the Paperwork 
Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), invites the general public and other 
Federal agencies to comment on proposed, and continuing information 
collections, which helps us assess the impact of our information 
collection requirements and minimize the public's reporting burden. The 
purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment 
preceding submission of the collection to OMB.

DATES: Written comments must be submitted on or before March 16, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments to 
Amanda Budny, Chief, Direct Transactions and Positions Branch, Bureau 
of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, by email to 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#7b1a161a151f1a55190e1f15023b191e1a551c140d"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="bddcd0dcd3d9dc93dfc8d9d3c4fddfd8dc93dad2cb">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> and <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#93c3c1d2f0fcfefef6fde7e0d3f1f6f2bdf4fce5"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6d3d3f2c0e0200000803191e2d0f080c430a021b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please

[[Page 1748]]

reference OMB Control Number 0608-0009 in the subject line of your 
comments. Do not submit Confidential Business Information or otherwise 
sensitive or protected information.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information or 
specific questions related to collection activities should be directed 
to Amanda Budny, Chief, Direct Transactions and Positions Branch, 
Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce; via phone at 
(301) 278-9154; or via email at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="73321e121d17125d3106171d0a331116125d141c05">[email&#160;protected]</a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Abstract

    The Quarterly Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United 
States--Transactions of U.S. Affiliate with Foreign Parent (Form BE-
605) obtains quarterly data on transactions and positions between 
foreign-owned U.S. business enterprises and their ``affiliated foreign 
groups'' (i.e., their foreign parents and foreign affiliates of their 
foreign parents). The survey is a sample survey that covers all U.S. 
affiliates above a size-exemption level. The sample data are used to 
derive universe estimates of direct investment transactions, positions, 
and income in nonbenchmark years from similar data reported in the BE-
12, Benchmark Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States, 
which is conducted every five years. The data collected through the BE-
605 survey are essential for the preparation of the U.S. international 
transactions, national income and product, and net international 
investment position accounts of the United States. The data are needed 
to measure the size and economic significance of foreign direct 
investment in the United States, measure changes in such investment, 
and assess its impact on the U.S. economy.
    The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) is proposing a change to the 
BE-605 survey reporting requirements that will reduce respondent burden 
and increase the efficiency of data collection.

Description of Changes

    The proposed change amends the reporting requirements for the BE-
605 survey. Specifically, BEA proposes to increase the valuation 
threshold in the basic requirement for the survey. Currently, a BE-605 
form is required for (1) each directly-owned U.S. affiliate for which 
total assets; annual sales or gross operating revenue, excluding sales 
taxes; or annual net income after provision for U.S. income taxes was 
greater than $60 million (positive or negative) at any time during the 
affiliate's fiscal reporting year and (2) each indirectly-owned U.S. 
affiliate that met the $60 million threshold and had an intercompany 
debt balance.
    BEA proposes to increase the threshold for filing the BE-605 from 
$60 million to $500 million. BEA has determined that this increased 
threshold on the BE-605 would be sufficient to collect the information 
necessary to maintain data quality and to provide data users with 
insightful statistics measuring the economic impact of these 
investments. This proposed change would reduce respondent burden and 
the BEA resources needed to collect and process these investments.

II. Method of Collection

    Notice of specific reporting requirements, including who is to 
report, the information to be reported, the manner of reporting, and 
the time and place of filing reports, will be mailed to potential 
respondents each quarter. Reports are due 30 days after the close of 
each calendar or fiscal quarter, or 45 days if the report is for the 
final quarter of the respondent's financial reporting year. Reports are 
required from every U.S. business enterprise in which a foreign entity 
owns, directly and/or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the voting 
securities of the U.S. business enterprise if it is incorporated, or an 
equivalent interest if it is unincorporated, at any time during the 
quarter, and that meets the additional conditions detailed in Form BE-
605. Certain private funds are exempt from reporting. Entities required 
to report will be contacted individually by BEA. Entities not contacted 
by BEA have no reporting responsibilities.
    Potential respondents include those U.S. business enterprises that 
were required to report on the BE-12, Benchmark Survey of Foreign 
Direct Investment in the United States--2022, along with those U.S. 
business enterprises that subsequently have become at least partly 
foreign owned. BEA offers electronic filing through its eFile system 
(<a href="http://www.bea.gov/efile">www.bea.gov/efile</a>) for use in reporting on the BE-605 survey forms. In 
addition, BEA posts its survey forms and reporting instructions on its 
website (<a href="http://www.bea.gov/fdi">www.bea.gov/fdi</a>).

III. Data

    OMB Control Number: 0608-0009.
    Form Number: BE-605.
    Type of Review: Revision.
    Affected Public: Businesses or other for-profit organizations.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: 2,100 per quarter; 8,400 annually.
    Estimated Time per Response: 1 hour is the average but may vary 
considerably among respondents because of differences in company 
structure and complexity.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours: 8,400.
    Estimated Total Annual Cost to Public: $0.
    Respondent's Obligation: Mandatory.
    Legal Authority: International Investment and Trade in Services 
Survey Act (Pub. L. 94-472, 22 U.S.C. 3101-3108, as amended by Pub. L. 
98-573 and Pub. L. 101-533).

IV. Request for Comments

    We are soliciting public comments to permit the Department of 
Commerce/Bureau of Economic Analysis to: (a) Evaluate whether the 
proposed information collection is necessary for the proper functions 
of the Department, including whether the information will have 
practical utility; (b) Evaluate the accuracy of our estimate of the 
time and cost burden for this proposed collection, including the 
validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (c) Evaluate ways to 
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be 
collected; and (d) Minimize the reporting burden on those who are to 
respond, including the use of automated collection techniques or other 
forms of information technology.
    Comments that you submit in response to this notice are a matter of 
public record. We will include or summarize each comment in our request 
to OMB to approve this ICR. Before including your address, phone 
number, email address, or other personal identifying information in 
your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment--including 
your personal identifying information--may be made publicly available 
at any time. While you may ask us in your comment to withhold your 
personal identifying information from public review, we cannot 
guarantee that we will be able to do so.

Sheleen Dumas,
Departmental PRA Compliance Officer, Office of Undersecretary for 
Economic Affairs, Commerce Department.
[FR Doc. 2026-00736 Filed 1-14-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-06-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on January 15, 2026.

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