Notice2026-00716

Carthusian Foundation in America; Notice of Pending Jurisdictional Inquiry and Soliciting Comments, Protests, and Motions To Intervene

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Published
January 15, 2026

Issuing agencies

Energy DepartmentFederal Energy Regulatory Commission

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 10 (Thursday, January 15, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 10 (Thursday, January 15, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 1783-1784]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-00716]


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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

[Docket No. UL26-2-000]


Carthusian Foundation in America; Notice of Pending 
Jurisdictional Inquiry and Soliciting Comments, Protests, and Motions 
To Intervene

    On November 14, 2025, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission 
(Commission) received a request from the Vermont Department of 
Environmental Conservation (Vermont DEC) for a jurisdictional 
determination for the unlicensed Hopper Brook Hydroelectric Project. 
The project is located on Hopper Brook in Bennington County, Vermont.
    Pursuant to section 23(b)(1) of the Federal Power Act (FPA),\1\ a 
non-federal hydroelectric project must be licensed if it: (a) is 
located on a navigable water of the United States; (b) occupies lands 
or reservations of the United States; (c) utilizes surplus water or 
waterpower

[[Page 1784]]

from a government dam; \2\ or (d) is located on a stream over which 
Congress has Commerce Clause jurisdiction, is constructed or modified 
on or after August 26, 1935, and affects the interests of interstate or 
foreign commerce.
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    \1\ 16 U.S.C. 817(1).
    \2\ A project that meets condition (a), (b), or (c) is not 
required to be licensed if it holds a still valid pre-1920 federal 
permit.
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    Regarding condition (d) above, for purposes of FPA section 
23(b)(1), headwaters and tributaries of navigable waters are Commerce 
Clause streams; \3\ ``post-1935'' construction or modification at an 
existing project includes enlarging a project, such as increasing size 
of the reservoir, height of the dam, or generating capacity; \4\ and 
projects that generate energy for transmission on the interstate grid 
affect interstate commerce.\5\
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    \3\ FPC v. Union Electric Co., 381 U.S. 90, 94-96 (1965).
    \4\ See, e.g., L.S. Starrett Co. v. FERC, 650 F.3d 19, 26-27 
(1st Cir. 2011); Cent. Vt. Pub. Serv. Corp., 54 FERC ] 61,132, at 
61,434 (1991) (citing Puget Sound Power & Light Co. v. FPC, 557 F.2d 
1311 (9th Cir. 1977); Aquenergy Systems, Inc., 29 FERC ] 61,026 
(1984)).
    \5\ See FPC v. Union Elec. Co., 381 U.S. at 94-95. Moreover, it 
is well settled that small hydroelectric projects that are connected 
to the interstate grid, even if they have no interstate sales, 
affect interstate commerce by displacing power from the grid, and 
the cumulative effect of the national class of these small projects 
is significant for purposes of FPA section 23(b)(1). See Habersham 
Mills v. FERC, 976 F.2d 1381, 1384-85 (11th Cir. 1992).
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    Vermont DEC requests that the Commission examine its jurisdiction 
for the Hopper Brook Project on the grounds that the project is located 
on a stream over which Congress has Commerce Clause jurisdiction, that 
much of the project was constructed after August 26, 1935, and that the 
project is connected to the transmission grid.\6\
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    \6\ Vermont DEC November 14, 2025 Request for Determination of 
Commission Jurisdiction for the Hopper Brook Hydroelectric Project 
at 2-3.
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    In response to Vermont DEC's request, Commission staff is 
investigating the jurisdictional status of the Hopper Brook 
Hydroelectric Project (UL26-2-000). A copy of Vermont DEC's request may 
be viewed on the Commission's website at <a href="http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/elibrary.asp">http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/elibrary.asp</a>. Enter the docket number, UL26-2-000. You may also 
register online at <a href="http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/esubscription.asp">http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/esubscription.asp</a> to 
be notified via email of new filings and issuances related to this or 
other pending projects. For assistance, call 1-866-208-3676 or email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#d5939087969abbb9bcbbb086a0a5a5baa7a195b3b0a7b6fbb2baa3"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="96d0d3c4d5d9f8fafff8f3c5e3e6e6f9e4e2d6f0f3e4f5b8f1f9e0">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, for TTY, call (202) 502-8659.
    The Commission is soliciting comments, motions to intervene, and 
protests in this proceeding. Comments, motions to intervene, and 
protests must be filed by 45 days from notice or February 26, 2026, by 
5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Anyone may submit comments, a protest, or a 
motion to intervene in accordance with the requirements of Rules and 
Practice and Procedure, 18 CFR 385.210, 211, and 214. In determining 
the appropriate action to take, the Commission will consider all 
protests or comments filed, but only those who file a motion to 
intervene in accordance with the Commission's Rules may become a party 
to the proceedings. Any comments, protests, or motions to intervene 
must be received on or before the specified comment date.
    The Commission strongly encourages electronic filing. Please file 
comments, protests, and motions to intervene using the Commission's 
eFiling system at <a href="http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/efiling.asp">http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/efiling.asp</a>. 
Commenters can submit brief comments up to 6,000 characters, without 
prior registration, using the eComment system at <a href="http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/ecomment.asp">http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/ecomment.asp</a>. You must include your name and contact 
information at the end of your comments. For assistance, please contact 
FERC Online Support at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#72343720313d1c1e1b1c17210702021d000632141700115c151d04"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="abedeef9e8e4c5c7c2c5cef8dedbdbc4d9dfebcdced9c885ccc4dd">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, (866) 208-3676 (toll 
free), or (202) 502-8659 (TTY). In lieu of electronic filing, you may 
submit a paper copy. Submissions sent via the U.S. Postal Service must 
be addressed to: Debbie-Anne A. Reese, Secretary, Federal Energy 
Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE, Room 1A, Washington, DC 
20426. Submissions sent via any other carrier must be addressed to: 
Debbie-Anne A. Reese, Secretary, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 
12225 Wilkins Avenue, Rockville, Maryland 20852. The first page of any 
filing should include Docket Number UL26-2-000.
    For public inquiries and assistance with making filings such as 
interventions, comments, or requests for rehearing, contact the Office 
of Public Participation at (202) 502-6595 or <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#9cd3ccccdcfaf9eeffb2fbf3ea"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="4c031c1c0c2a293e2f622b233a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    For further information, please contact Kelly Fitzpatrick at (202) 
502-8435 or <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#bdd6d8d1d1c493dbd4c9c7cddcc9cfd4ded6fddbd8cfde93dad2cb"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="8fe4eae3e3f6a1e9e6fbf5ffeefbfde6ece4cfe9eafdeca1e8e0f9">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

(Authority: 18 CFR 2.1)

    Dated: January 12, 2026.
Debbie-Anne A. Reese,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-00716 Filed 1-14-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on January 15, 2026.

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