Notice2026-00663

Notice of Inventory Completion: Mercyhurst University, Erie, PA

Primary source

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Published
January 15, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Mercyhurst University has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 10 (Thursday, January 15, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 10 (Thursday, January 15, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 1811-1812]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-00663]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6855; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0041833; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: Mercyhurst University, Erie, PA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Mercyhurst University has completed an 
inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has 
determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human 
remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native 
Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after February 17, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Anne Marjenin, 
Mercyhurst University, 501 East 38th Street, Erie, PA 16546, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#9cf2fdfbeceefddcf1f9eeffe5f4e9eeefe8b2f9f8e9"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6f010e081f1d0e2f020a1d0c16071a1d1c1b410a0b1a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of 
Mercyhurst University, and additional information on the determinations 
in this notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in 
its inventory or related records. The National Park Service is not 
responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual have been 
identified. No associated funerary objects are present. The individual 
(VM-033) was removed from the Baker Site in Sandusky County, Ohio, 
likely in 1955. On an unknown date, the individual was obtained by 
Raymond C. Vietzen (1907-1995). While there is no record regarding 
potentially hazardous substances having been used to treat the human 
remains, an unidentified adhesive is present. It is unknown when the 
adhesive was applied.
    Human remains representing, at least, two individuals have been 
identified. No associated funerary objects are present. The individuals 
may have been removed from the Baker I Site in Sandusky County, Ohio, 
likely in 1985 or 1988. On an unknown date, the individuals were 
obtained by Raymond C. Vietzen (1907-1995). While there is no record 
regarding potentially hazardous substances having been used to treat 
the human remains, an unidentified adhesive is present. It is unknown 
when the adhesive was applied.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual have been 
identified. The three associated funerary objects are one lot 
geological material, one lot lithics, and one lot unmodified faunal 
remains. The individual and associated funerary objects may have been 
removed from the Baker II or Greek Creek Site in Sandusky County, Ohio, 
possibly in the mid to late 1980s or early 1990s. On an unknown date, 
the individual was obtained by Raymond C. Vietzen (1907-1995). While 
there is no record regarding potentially hazardous substances having 
been used to treat the human remains, an unidentified adhesive is 
present. It is unknown when the adhesive was applied.
    Vietzen, an avocational archaeologist, collector, and author, 
established the Indian Ridge Museum in Elyria, Ohio, and the 
Archaeological Society of Ohio (formerly the Ohio Indian Relic 
Collectors Society). The Indian Ridge Museum, founded in the 1930s, 
served as Vietzen's laboratory and repository, and it remained in 
operation until the mid-1990s. After Vietzen's death, the facility fell 
into disrepair, and most of the items he had acquired and housed at the 
museum were sold. In 1998, the Ohio Historical Society (presently the 
Ohio History Connection) removed ancestral human remains and some of 
the remaining items from the facility and temporarily housed them at 
the Ohio Historical Society. In October of 2003, these remains were 
transferred from the Ohio Historical Society to Mercyhurst College 
(presently Mercyhurst University).

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is reasonably identified by the geographical 
location or acquisition history of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects described in this notice.

Determinations

    Mercyhurst University has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of four individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The three objects described in this notice are reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Absentee-
Shawnee Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma; Bad River Band of the Lake 
Superior Tribe of Chippewa Indians of the Bad River Reservation, 
Wisconsin; Bay Mills Indian Community, Michigan; Cayuga Nation; 
Chippewa Cree Indians of the Rocky Boy's Reservation, Montana; Citizen 
Potawatomi Nation, Oklahoma; Delaware Nation, Oklahoma; Delaware Tribe 
of Indians; Eastern Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma; Forest County Potawatomi 
Community, Wisconsin; Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa 
Indians, Michigan; Hannahville Indian Community, Michigan; Kaw Nation, 
Oklahoma; Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, Michigan; Kickapoo Traditional 
Tribe of Texas; Kickapoo Tribe of Indians of the Kickapoo Reservation 
in Kansas; Kickapoo Tribe of Oklahoma; Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake 
Superior Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin; Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake 
Superior Chippewa Indians of the Lac du Flambeau Reservation of 
Wisconsin; Lac Vieux Desert Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of 
Michigan; Little River Band of Ottawa Indians, Michigan; Little Shell 
Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Montana; Little Traverse Bay Bands of 
Odawa Indians, Michigan; Match-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi 
Indians of Michigan; Miami Tribe of Oklahoma; Minnesota Chippewa Tribe, 
Minnesota (Six component reservations: Bois Forte Band (Nett Lake); 
Fond du Lac Band; Grand Portage Band; Leech Lake Band; Mille Lacs Band; 
White Earth Band); Nottawaseppi Huron Band of the Potawatomi, Michigan; 
Omaha Tribe of Nebraska; Oneida Indian Nation; Oneida Nation; Onondaga 
Nation; Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma; Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma; 
Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and Indiana; Ponca Tribe 
of Indians of Oklahoma; Ponca Tribe of Nebraska; Prairie Band 
Potawatomi Nation; Red Cliff Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of 
Wisconsin; Red Lake Band of

[[Page 1812]]

Chippewa Indians, Minnesota; Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan; 
Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe; Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians, 
Michigan; Seneca Nation of Indians; Seneca-Cayuga Nation; Shawnee 
Tribe; Sokaogon Chippewa Community, Wisconsin; St. Croix Chippewa 
Indians of Wisconsin; Tonawanda Band of Seneca; Turtle Mountain Band of 
Chippewa Indians of North Dakota; Tuscarora Nation; and the Wyandotte 
Nation.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after February 
17, 2026. If competing requests for repatriation are received, 
Mercyhurst University must determine the most appropriate requestor 
prior to repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation of the human 
remains and associated funerary objects are considered a single request 
and not competing requests. Mercyhurst University is responsible for 
sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice and any other consulting 
parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: January 9, 2026.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2026-00663 Filed 1-14-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on January 15, 2026.

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