Notice2026-00564

Notice of Adoption of Categorical Exclusions Under Section 109 of the National Environmental Policy Act

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Published
January 14, 2026

Issuing agencies

Tennessee Valley Authority

Abstract

The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) is adopting three categorical exclusions (CEs) from the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), pursuant to section 109 of the National Environmental Policy Act for future application to TVA decisions concerning activities that are similar in nature to the activities for which the CEs were established. This notice describes the categories and consultation between the agencies.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 9 (Wednesday, January 14, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 9 (Wednesday, January 14, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 1597-1598]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-00564]


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TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY


Notice of Adoption of Categorical Exclusions Under Section 109 of 
the National Environmental Policy Act

AGENCY: Tennessee Valley Authority.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) is adopting three 
categorical exclusions (CEs) from the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), 
pursuant to section 109 of the National Environmental Policy Act for 
future application to TVA decisions concerning activities that are 
similar in nature to the activities for which the CEs were established. 
This notice describes the categories and consultation between the 
agencies.

DATES: TVA adopted the three CEs on October 20, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matthew Higdon, NEPA Compliance 
Specialist, 400 West Summit Hill Drive #11B, Knoxville, Tennessee 
37902; by phone at 865-632-8051; or via email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#a6cbd5cecfc1c2c9c8e6d2d0c788c1c9d0"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5c312f34353b3833321c282a3d723b332a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. National Environmental Policy Act and Categorical Exclusions

    Section 109 of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) (42 
U.S.C. 4321-4347), enacted as part of the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 
2023, allows a Federal agency to ``adopt a categorical exclusion listed 
in another agency's NEPA procedures for a category of proposed agency 
actions for which the categorical exclusion was established.'' 42 
U.S.C. 4336c. To adopt another agency's CE under section 109, the 
adopting agency: (1) identifies the relevant CE listed in another 
agency's (``establishing agency'') NEPA procedures ``that covers a 
category of proposed actions or related actions''; (2) consults with 
the establishing agency ``to ensure that the proposed adoption of the 
categorical exclusion for a category of actions is appropriate''; (3) 
``identifies to the public the categorical exclusion that the 
[adopting] agency plans to use for its proposed actions''; and (4) 
``documents adoption of the categorical exclusion.'' 42 U.S.C. 4336c.
    This notice documents that TVA has complied with the requirements 
under section 109 of NEPA and is adopting the DOE's CEs B4.14, B5.5, 
and B6.9 listed in appendix B of DOE's NEPA implementing procedures, 
issued June 30, 2025, and in appendix B of 10 CFR 1021. TVA's NEPA 
procedures at 18 CFR 1318 address how TVA determines when it is 
appropriate to apply a CE for proposed actions. TVA maintains a list of 
50 categorical exclusions available at 18 CFR 1318.200; with these 
adoptions, TVA now may apply 53 CEs, as appropriate.

II. Identification of the Categorical Exclusions

    TVA is adopting three CEs listed in appendix B of DOE's NEPA 
implementing procedures and in appendix B to 10 CFR part 1021, as 
follows:
    B4.14 Construction and operation of electrochemical-battery or 
flywheel energy storage systems. Construction, operation, upgrade, or 
decommissioning of an electrochemical-battery or flywheel energy 
storage system within a previously disturbed or developed area or 
within a small (as discussed at section 5.4(b)(2)) area contiguous to a 
previously disturbed or developed area. Covered actions would be in 
accordance with applicable requirements (such as land use and zoning 
requirements) in the proposed project area and the integral elements 
listed at the start of this appendix and would incorporate appropriate 
safety standards (including the current National Fire Protection 
Association 855, Standard for the Installation of Stationary Energy 
Storage Systems), design and construction standards, control 
technologies, and best management practices.
    B5.5 Short pipeline segments. Construction and subsequent operation 
of short (generally less than 20 miles in length) pipeline segments 
conveying materials (such as air, brine, carbon dioxide, geothermal 
system fluids, hydrogen gas, natural gas, nitrogen gas, oil, produced 
water, steam, and water) between existing source facilities and 
existing receiving facilities (such as facilities for use, reuse, 
transportation, storage, and refining), provided that the pipeline 
segments are within previously disturbed or developed rights-of-way.
    B6.9 Measures to reduce migration of contaminated groundwater. 
Small-scale temporary measures to reduce migration of contaminated 
groundwater, including the siting, construction, operation, and 
decommissioning of necessary facilities.

[[Page 1598]]

These measures include, but are not limited to, pumping, treating, 
storing, and reinjecting water, by mobile units or facilities that are 
built and then removed at the end of the action.
    Each of these DOE CEs also includes conditions referred to as 
integral elements, also listed in appendix B of DOE's NEPA implementing 
procedures and in appendix B to 10 CFR part 1021. DOE defines the terms 
``previously disturbed or developed,'' ``small,'' and ``small-scale'' 
in Section 5.4(b) of DOE's NEPA implementing procedures and in 10 CFR 
1021.102(g). TVA will review and apply these integral elements and 
definitions when using any of the three adopted CEs.
    TVA has experience with projects involving each of these categories 
of actions. Regarding CE B4.14, TVA has recently completed construction 
of a battery energy storage system (BESS) at a facility near Vonore, 
Tennessee. Several other TVA projects involve the construction and 
operation of BESS facilities. Among the reviews cited by DOE to 
substantiate this CE were several TVA environmental assessments for 
BESS facilities. Because TVA has identified such systems as an 
important technology to support its power generation portfolio, the 
adopted CE will assist TVA in streamlining the environmental review 
process for these types of facilities, when appropriate.
    Regarding CE B5.5, TVA has extensive experience with projects 
involving the construction and operation of pipelines that convey a 
variety of materials to support its operations. Based on TVA's 
experience, proposals for short pipeline segments are unlikely to 
result in significant environmental effects. The adopted CE will 
streamline TVA reviews of these types of projects.
    TVA also has extensive experience in implementing measures to 
address the migration of contaminated groundwater in a variety of 
settings. Consistent with the definition of the DOE CE B6.9, some 
measures conducted by TVA to address groundwater issues are small-scale 
and temporary in nature and do not result in significant effects. TVA's 
adoption of the CE will streamline TVA environmental reviews when such 
measures are proposed.

III. Additional Considerations

    TVA NEPA regulations state that ``an action that would normally 
qualify as a categorical exclusion must not be so classified if an 
extraordinary circumstance is present and cannot be mitigated, 
including through the application of other environmental regulatory 
processes.'' 18 CFR 1318.201. TVA NEPA regulations list resource 
conditions that are considered in determining whether extraordinary 
circumstances related to a proposed action warrant further analysis and 
documentation in an EA or an EIS. 18 CFR 1318.201(a).
    For the CEs adopted, as previously noted, TVA will also review the 
DOE's integral elements (appendix B to DOE's NEPA implementing 
procedures and appendix B to 10 CFR part 1021) and DOE's definitions of 
``previously disturbed or developed,'' ``small,'' and ``small-scale'' 
(Section 5.4(b) of DOE's NEPA implementing procedures and 10 CFR 
1021.102(g)) to ensure it is appropriate to use the CE. When applying 
these adopted CEs, TVA will document its review for extraordinary 
circumstances and integral elements in the form of a CE checklist.

IV. Consultations on CE Adoptions

    In August 2025, TVA consulted with DOE to discuss the adoption of 
CEs B4.14 and B5.5. TVA consulted with DOE about CE B6.9 in October 
2025. The consultations included discussion of DOE's experience 
developing and applying the CEs and of the types of actions for which 
TVA plans to use the CEs. Through consultation, TVA affirmed that its 
intended uses of the CEs are consistent with how DOE has applied these 
CEs. In each case, these types of TVA actions are very similar to DOE 
actions, and therefore the environmental effects of the TVA actions 
will be very similar to the impacts of DOE actions, which are not 
significant, absent the existence of extraordinary circumstances that 
could involve potentially significant effects.

V. Notice of Adoption

    Through consultation, TVA therefore has determined that its 
proposed uses of the three CEs would be appropriate. This notice serves 
to document TVA's adoption of DOE's CE B4.14, B5.5, and B6.9, 
consistent with section 109 of NEPA.
    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4335(c).

Michael McCall,
Vice President, Environment and Sustainability.
[FR Doc. 2026-00564 Filed 1-13-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8120-08-P


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