Notice2026-00459

Notice of Intended Repatriation: San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA

Primary source

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Published
January 13, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the San Francisco State University (SF State) NAGPRA Program intends to repatriate certain cultural items that meet the definition of unassociated funerary objects and that have a cultural affiliation with the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 8 (Tuesday, January 13, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 8 (Tuesday, January 13, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 1338-1339]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-00459]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6750; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0041745; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Intended Repatriation: San Francisco State University, 
San Francisco, CA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the San Francisco State University (SF 
State) NAGPRA Program intends to repatriate certain cultural items that 
meet the definition of unassociated funerary objects and that have a 
cultural affiliation with the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice may occur on 
or after February 12, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send additional, written requests for repatriation of the 
cultural items in this notice to Alexander Dursin, San Francisco State 
University NAGPRA Program, 1600 Holloway Avenue, San Francisco, CA 
94132, email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#9efff2fbe6fff0fafbecfaebecedf7f0deedf8edebb0fbfaeb"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="046568617c656a606176607176776d6a44776277712a616071">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the SF 
State NAGPRA Program, and additional information on the determinations 
in this notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in 
the summary or related records. The National Park Service is not 
responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    A total of 256 cultural items/lots have been requested for 
repatriation. The 256 objects/lots described in this notice are 
reasonably believed to have been placed intentionally with or near 
individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of the 
death rite or ceremony of a Native American culture according to the 
Native American traditional knowledge of a lineal descendant, Indian 
Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization. The items include 116 lots of 
historic glass, 43 lots of shells, 22 lots of faunal remains, 17 lots 
of mixed items, 15 lots of rocks, 10 lots of carbon samples/charcoal, 
nine lots of bird bones, eight lots of chert, six lots of fish bones, 
two lots of lithics, one lot containing a non-human mammal bone, one 
lot of obsidian, and one lot containing fragments of a turtle shell, 
three lots (in boxes) of various ground stones, and two large mortars.
    Between 1850 and 1855, four burial sites, including over 10,000 
objects of cultural patrimony or sacred objects, were removed from CA-
MRN-17, on De Silva Island, in Marin County, CA, by San Francisco State 
University under the directives of Gary W. Pahl, a Professor at SF 
State. Objects taken from CA-MRN-17 were jointly curated by SF State 
and Sonoma State University Anthropological Studies Center until 1998, 
when all objects from CA-MRN-17 were transferred to SF State. All 
Ancestors and Associated Funerary Objects from this site were 
repatriated to Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria (FIGR), California 
in 2008 and 2012 (see Notice of Inventory Completion published in 
Federal Register on May 23, 2008 (E8-11569); Notice of Inventory 
Completion published in Federal Register on October 1, 2012 (2012-
24091); and Notice of Intended Repatriation published in Federal 
Register on September 28, 2012 (2012-23920). The remainder of the items 
were not repatriated, as they were believed to not be subject to NAGPRA 
at the time. New evidence and determinations have qualified these items 
to be repatriated under NAGPRA.

Determinations

    The SF State NAGPRA Program has determined that:
    <bullet> The 256 items/lots described in this notice are reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near human remains, 
and are connected, either at the time of death or later as part of the 
death rite or ceremony of a Native American culture according to the

[[Page 1339]]

Native American traditional knowledge of a lineal descendant, Indian 
Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization. These items/lots been 
identified by a preponderance of the evidence as related to human 
remains, specific individuals, or families, or removed from a specific 
burial site or burial area of an individual or individuals with 
cultural affiliation to an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian 
organization.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the cultural items described 
in this notice and the Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria, 
California.

Requests for Repatriation

    Additional, written requests for repatriation of the cultural items 
in this notice must be sent to the authorized representative identified 
in this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be 
submitted by any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian 
organization.
    Repatriation of the cultural items in this notice to a requestor 
may occur on or after February 12, 2026. If competing requests for 
repatriation are received, the SF State NAGPRA Program must determine 
the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for 
joint repatriation of the cultural items are considered a single 
request and not competing requests. The SF State NAGPRA Program is 
responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and 
Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice and to any 
other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3004 and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.9.

    Dated: January 5, 2026.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2026-00459 Filed 1-12-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on January 13, 2026.

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