Notice2025-24069

Oil Country Tubular Goods From the People's Republic of China: Notice of Covered Merchandise Referral and Initiation of Covered Merchandise Inquiry

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
December 31, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) has received a covered merchandise referral from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in connection with a CBP investigation concerning alleged evasion of the antidumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) orders on oil country tubular goods (OCTG) from the People's Republic of China (China). Commerce is initiating a covered merchandise inquiry to determine whether the merchandise described in the referral is subject to the AD/CVD orders on OCTG from China. Interested parties are invited to comment and submit factual information addressing this initiation.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 247 (Wednesday, December 31, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 247 (Wednesday, December 31, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 61375-61377]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-24069]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-570-943/C-570-944]


Oil Country Tubular Goods From the People's Republic of China: 
Notice of Covered Merchandise Referral and Initiation of Covered 
Merchandise Inquiry

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) has received a 
covered merchandise referral from U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(CBP) in connection with a CBP investigation concerning alleged evasion 
of the antidumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) orders on oil 
country tubular goods (OCTG) from the People's Republic of China 
(China). Commerce is initiating a covered merchandise inquiry to 
determine whether the merchandise described in the referral is subject 
to the AD/CVD orders on OCTG from China. Interested parties are invited 
to comment and submit factual information addressing this initiation.

DATES: Applicable December 31, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Harrison Tanchuck, AD/CVD Operations, 
Office VI, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230, telephone: (202) 482-7421.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    Section 517(b)(4)(A)(i) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the 
Act), provides a procedure whereby if, during the course of an Enforce 
and Protect Act (EAPA) investigation, CBP is unable to determine 
whether the merchandise at issue is covered merchandise within the 
meaning of section 517(a)(3) of the Act, it shall refer the matter to 
Commerce to make such a determination. Section 517(a)(3) of the Act 
defines covered merchandise as merchandise that is subject to an AD 
order issued under section 736 of the Act or a CVD order issued under 
section 706 of the Act. Section 517(b)(4)(B) of the Act states that 
Commerce, after receiving a covered merchandise referral from CBP, 
shall determine whether the merchandise is covered merchandise and 
promptly transmit its determination to CBP. Commerce's regulations at 
19 CFR 351.227 establish procedures for covered merchandise referrals 
that Commerce receives from CBP in connection with an EAPA 
investigation.\1\
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    \1\ See Regulations to Improve Administration and Enforcement of 
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Laws, 86 FR 52300, 52354-62 
(September 20, 2021) (final rule promulgating the regulation 
establishing procedures for covered merchandise referrals).
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    On December 1, 2025, Commerce received a sufficient covered 
merchandise referral from CBP regarding CBP EAPA Investigation No. 8143 
\2\ which concerns the AD/CVD orders on OCTG from China.\3\ 
Specifically, CBP explained that an allegation was filed by the U.S. 
OCTG Manufacturers Association alleging that U.S. importers Commercial 
Steel Products LLC (CSP) and JOL Tubular, Inc. (JOL Tubular) evaded the 
AD/CVD Orders on OCTG from China by entering covered merchandise into 
the United States without declaring it as subject to the AD/CVD Orders 
on OCTG from China and paying the applicable AD/CVD duties. CBP 
informed Commerce that CBP is unable to determine whether certain 
merchandise is covered merchandise subject to the AD/CVD Orders on OCTG 
from China. Thus, CBP has requested that Commerce issue a determination 
as to whether the OCTG produced by Boly Pipe Co., Ltd. (Boly Pipe) in 
Thailand out of steel billets \4\ from China is subject to the AD/CVD 
Orders on OCTG from China.
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    \2\ See CBP's Letter, ``Covered Merchandise Referral Request for 
EAPA Investigation 8143 Involving the Antidumping and Countervailing 
Duty Orders on Certain Oil Country Tubular Goods from the People's 
Republic of China,'' dated December 1, 2025 (Covered Merchandise 
Referral Letter). The covered merchandise referral and any 
supporting documents will be made available on Enforcement and 
Compliance's Antidumping Duty and Countervailing Duty Centralized 
Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to 
registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>.
    \3\ See Certain Oil Country Tubular Goods from the People's 
Republic of China: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty 
Determination, Final Negative Critical Circumstances Determination, 
74 FR 64045 (December 7, 2009), as amended in Certain Oil Country 
Tubular Goods from the People's Republic of China: Amended Final 
Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Countervailing 
Duty Order, 75 FR 3203 (January 20, 2010) (CVD Order); see also 
Certain Oil Country Tubular Goods from the People's Republic of 
China: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, 
Affirmative Final Determination of Critical Circumstances and Final 
Determination of Targeted Dumping, 75 FR 20335 (April 19, 2010), as 
amended in Certain Oil Country Tubular Goods from the People's 
Republic of China: Amended Final Determination of Sales at Less Than 
Fair Value and Antidumping Duty Order, 75 FR 28551 (May 21, 2010) 
(AD Order) (collectively, AD/CVD Orders).
    \4\ See Covered Merchandise Referral Letter at 2. ``A steel 
billet is a cylindrical steel bar that does not have a hole in it.''
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Initiation of Covered Merchandise Inquiry

    In accordance with 19 CFR 351.227(b)(1), Commerce is hereby 
notifying interested parties that it is initiating a covered 
merchandise inquiry to determine whether the merchandise subject to the 
referral is covered merchandise within the meaning of section 517(a)(3) 
of the Act. Additionally, Commerce intends to provide interested 
parties with the opportunity to participate in this segment of the 
proceeding, including through the submission of comments and factual 
information, and, if appropriate, verification. In accordance with 19 
CFR 351.227(m)(2), Commerce is initiating a single inquiry regarding 
the merchandise described in the covered merchandise referral on the 
record of the AD proceeding. Upon issuance of a final covered 
merchandise determination, Commerce will include a copy of the 
determination on the record of the CVD proceeding.
    In accordance with 19 CFR 351.227(d)(1), within 30 days of the date 
of publication of this notice, interested parties are permitted one 
opportunity to submit comments and factual information addressing the 
initiation. Within 14 days of the filing of such comments, any 
interested party is permitted one opportunity to submit comments and 
factual information to rebut, clarify, or correct factual information 
submitted by the other interested parties.
    In accordance with 19 CFR 351.227(d)(2), following initiation of a 
covered merchandise inquiry, Commerce may also issue questionnaires and 
verify submissions

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received, where appropriate. Commerce may limit issuance of 
questionnaires to a reasonable number of respondents. Questionnaire 
responses are due on the date specified by Commerce. Within 14 days 
after a questionnaire response has been filed with Commerce, an 
interested party other than the original submitter is permitted one 
opportunity to submit comments and factual information to rebut, 
clarify, or correct factual information contained in the questionnaire 
response. Within seven days of the filing of such rebuttal, 
clarification, or correction, the original submitter is permitted one 
opportunity to submit comments and factual information to rebut, 
clarify, or correct factual information submitted in the interested 
party's rebuttal, clarification, or correction.
    In certain circumstances, Commerce may issue a preliminary 
determination as to whether there is a reasonable basis to believe or 
suspect that the product that is subject to the covered merchandise 
inquiry is covered by the scope of the AD/CVD orders. Pursuant to 19 
CFR 351.227(c), Commerce intends to issue a final determination within 
120 days of the publication of this notice (this deadline may be 
extended if Commerce determines that good cause exists to warrant an 
extension). Promptly after publication of Commerce's final 
determination, Commerce will convey a copy of the final determination 
in the manner prescribed by section 516A(a)(2)(A)(ii) of the Act to all 
parties to the proceeding and Commerce will transmit its final 
determination to CBP in accordance with section 517(b)(4)(B) of the 
Act.\5\
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    \5\ See also 19 CFR 351.227(e)(2).
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    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.227(d)(5), during the pendency of this 
proceeding, Commerce may rescind, in whole or in part, a covered 
merchandise inquiry. Situations in which Commerce may rescind a covered 
merchandise inquiry include if CBP withdraws its covered merchandise 
referral or if Commerce determines that it can address CBP's covered 
merchandise referral in another segment of the proceeding. In 
accordance with 19 CFR 351.227(c)(3), Commerce may align the deadlines 
of this covered merchandise inquiry with the deadlines of another 
segment of the proceeding if it determines it is appropriate to do so.
    Parties are hereby notified that this may be the only notice that 
Commerce publishes in the Federal Register concerning this covered 
merchandise referral. Except as indicated below, interested parties 
that wish to participate in this segment of the proceeding and receive 
notice of the final determination, must submit their letters of 
appearance as discussed below. Further, any representative of an 
interested party desiring access to business proprietary information in 
this segment of the proceeding must file an application for access to 
business proprietary information under administrative protective order 
(APO), as discussed below.

Scope of the AD/CVD Orders

    The merchandise covered by the AD/CVD Orders are certain OCTG, 
which are hollow steel products of circular cross-section, including 
oil well casing and tubing, of iron (other than cast iron) or steel 
(both carbon and alloy), whether seamless or welded, regardless of end 
finish (e.g., whether or not plain end, threaded, or threaded and 
coupled) whether or not conforming to American Petroleum Institute 
(API) or non-API specifications, whether finished (including limited 
service OCTG products) or unfinished (including green tubes and limited 
service OCTG products), whether or not thread protectors are attached. 
The scope of the AD/CVD Orders also covers OCTG coupling stock. 
Excluded from the scope of the AD/CVD Orders are casing or tubing 
containing 10.5 percent or more by weight of chromium; drill pipe; 
unattached couplings; and unattached thread protectors.
    The merchandise covered by the AD/CVD Orders is currently 
classified in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States 
(HTSUS) under item numbers: 7304.29.10.10, 7304.29.10.20, 
7304.29.10.30, 7304.29.10.40, 7304.29.10.50, 7304.29.10.60, 
7304.29.10.80, 7304.29.20.10, 7304.29.20.20, 7304.29.20.30, 
7304.29.20.40, 7304.29.20.50, 7304.29.20.60, 7304.29.20.80, 
7304.29.31.10, 7304.29.31.20, 7304.29.31.30, 7304.29.31.40, 
7304.29.31.50, 7304.29.31.60, 7304.29.31.80, 7304.29.41.10, 
7304.29.41.20, 7304.29.41.30, 7304.29.41.40, 7304.29.41.50, 
7304.29.41.60, 7304.29.41.80, 7304.29.50.15, 7304.29.50.30, 
7304.29.50.45, 7304.29.50.60, 7304.29.50.75, 7304.29.61.15, 
7304.29.61.30, 7304.29.61.45, 7304.29.61.60, 7304.29.61.75, 
7305.20.20.00, 7305.20.40.00, 7305.20.60.00, 7305.20.80.00, 
7306.29.10.30, 7306.29.10.90, 7306.29.20.00, 7306.29.31.00, 
7306.29.41.00, 7306.29.60.10, 7306.29.60.50, 7306.29.81.10, and 
7306.29.81.50.
    The OCTG coupling stock covered by the AD/CVD Orders may also enter 
under the following HTSUS item numbers: 7304.39.00.24, 7304.39.00.28, 
7304.39.00.32, 7304.39.00.36, 7304.39.00.40, 7304.39.00.44, 
7304.39.00.48, 7304.39.00.52, 7304.39.00.56, 7304.39.00.62, 
7304.39.00.68, 7304.39.00.72, 7304.39.00.76, 7304.39.00.80, 
7304.59.60.00, 7304.59.80.15, 7304.59.80.20, 7304.59.80.25, 
7304.59.80.30, 7304.59.80.35, 7304.59.80.40, 7304.59.80.45, 
7304.59.80.50, 7304.59.80.55, 7304.59.80.60, 7304.59.80.65, 
7304.59.80.70, and 7304.59.80.80.
    The HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs 
purposes only, the written description of the scope of the AD/CVD 
Orders is dispositive.

Merchandise Subject to the Covered Merchandise Inquiry

    The covered merchandise inquiry will address whether the scope 
covers the OCTG produced by Boly Pipe in Thailand out of steel billets 
\6\ from China. Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.227(m)(1), Commerce will 
consider, based on the available record evidence, whether the final 
determination in the covered merchandise inquiry should be applied on a 
(i) producer-specific, exporter-specific, importer-specific basis, or 
some combination thereof; or (ii) on a country-wide basis, regardless 
of the producer, exporter, or importer, to all products from the same 
country with the same relevant physical characteristics as the product 
at issue.
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    \6\ See Covered Merchandise Referral Letter at 2. ``A steel 
billet is a cylindrical steel bar that does not have a hole in it.''
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Filing Requirements

    All submissions to Commerce must be filed electronically via 
ACCESS, unless an exception applies.\7\ An electronically filed 
document must be received successfully in its entirety by the 
applicable deadline. Note that Commerce has temporarily modified 
certain of its requirements for serving documents containing business 
proprietary information until further

[[Page 61377]]

notice.\8\ Each submission must be placed on the record of the segment 
of the proceeding for the AD Order (i.e., A-570-943), ACCESS Covered 
Merchandise Inquiry segment ``CMI--CBP EAPA Inv. No. 8143.''
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    \7\ See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 
Electronic Filing Procedures; Administrative Protective Order 
Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011), as amended in Enforcement 
and Compliance; Change of Electronic Filing System Name, 79 FR 69046 
(November 20, 2014), for details of Commerce's electronic filing 
requirements, effective August 5, 2011. Information on help using 
ACCESS can be found at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx</a> and a 
handbook can be found at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filing%20Procedures.pdf">https://access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filing%20Procedures.pdf</a>.
    \8\ See Temporary Rule Modifying AD/CVD Service Requirements Due 
to COVID-19, 85 FR 17006 (March 26, 2020); see also Temporary Rule 
Modifying AD/CVD Service Requirements Due to COVID19; Extension of 
Effective Period, 85 FR 41363 (July 10, 2020).
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Suspension of Liquidation

    In accordance with 19 CFR 351.227(l)(1), Commerce will notify CBP 
of the initiation of the covered merchandise inquiry and direct CBP to 
continue to suspend liquidation of entries of products subject to the 
covered merchandise inquiry that were already subject to the suspension 
of liquidation, and to apply the cash deposit rate that would be 
applicable if the product were determined to be covered by the scope of 
the AD/CVD Orders. Should Commerce issue preliminary or final covered 
merchandise determinations, Commerce will follow the suspension of 
liquidation rules under 19 CFR 351.227(l)(2)-(4). In accordance with 19 
CFR 351.227(l)(5), nothing in this section affects CBP's authority to 
take any additional action with respect to the suspension of 
liquidation or related measures.

Notification to Interested Parties

    Interested parties that wish to participate in this segment of the 
proceeding and be added to the public service list for this segment of 
the proceeding must file a letter of appearance in accordance with 19 
CFR 351.103(d)(1), with one exception: the relevant parties to CBP's 
EAPA investigation publicly identified by CBP in the covered 
merchandise referral referenced above are not required to submit a 
letter of appearance and will be added to the public service list for 
this segment of the proceeding by Commerce.
    Commerce placed an APO on the record on December 4, 2025.\9\ 
Commerce intends to place the business proprietary versions of the 
documents (if any) contained in the covered merchandise referral on the 
record of this proceeding in ACCESS.
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    \9\ See the Administrative Protective Order, ``Request for 
Establishment of Administrative Protective Order Case Name from 
Country (A-570-943/C-570-944),'' dated December 4, 2025.
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    Representatives of interested parties must submit applications for 
disclosure under the APO in accordance with the procedures outlined in 
Commerce's regulations at 19 CFR 351.305. Those procedures apply to 
this segment of the proceeding, with one exception: APO applicants 
representing the parties that have been identified by CBP as an 
importer in the covered merchandise referral (referenced above) are 
exempt from the additional filing requirements for importers pursuant 
to 19 CFR 351.305(d).
    This notice is issued and published pursuant to section 517(b)(4) 
of the Act and 19 CFR 351.227(b).

    Dated: December 22, 2025.
Scot Fullerton,
Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing 
Duty Operations.
[FR Doc. 2025-24069 Filed 12-30-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on December 31, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.