Notice2025-24010

ElectraMeccanica Vehicles Corp., Grant of Petition for Decision of Inconsequential Noncompliance

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Published
December 30, 2025

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentNational Highway Traffic Safety Administration

Abstract

ElectraMeccanica Vehicles Corp., (EMV) determined that certain model year (MY) 2018 ElectraMeccanica SOLO motorcycles do not fully comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 120, Tire Selection and Rims and Motor Home/Recreation Vehicle Trailer Load Carrying Capacity Information for Motor Vehicles with a GVWR of More Than 4,536 Kilograms (10,000 Pounds). EMV filed a noncompliance report dated July 30, 2019. EMV subsequently petitioned NHTSA on August 12, 2019, for a decision that the subject noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety. This notice announces the grant of EMV's petition.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 246 (Tuesday, December 30, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 246 (Tuesday, December 30, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 61218-61220]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-24010]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

[Docket No. NHTSA-2019-0080; Notice 2]


ElectraMeccanica Vehicles Corp., Grant of Petition for Decision 
of Inconsequential Noncompliance

AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 
Department of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Grant of petition.

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SUMMARY: ElectraMeccanica Vehicles Corp., (EMV) determined that certain 
model year (MY) 2018 ElectraMeccanica SOLO motorcycles do not fully 
comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 120, Tire 
Selection and Rims and Motor Home/Recreation Vehicle Trailer Load 
Carrying Capacity Information for Motor Vehicles with a GVWR of More 
Than 4,536 Kilograms (10,000 Pounds). EMV filed a noncompliance report 
dated July 30, 2019. EMV subsequently petitioned NHTSA on August 12, 
2019, for a decision that the subject noncompliance is inconsequential 
as it relates to motor vehicle safety. This notice announces the grant 
of EMV's petition.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ahmad Barnes, Office of Vehicle Safety 
Compliance, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 
telephone (202) 366-7236.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Overview

    EMV has determined that certain MY 2018 and MY 2019 
ElectraMeccanica SOLO motorcycles do not fully comply with paragraph 
S5.2(d) of FMVSS No. 120, Tire Selection and Rims and Motor Home/
Recreation Vehicle Trailer Load Carrying Capacity Information for Motor 
Vehicles with a GVWR of More Than 4,536 Kilograms (10,000 Pounds) (49 
CFR 571.120). EMV filed a noncompliance report dated July 30, 2019, 
pursuant to 49 CFR part 573, Defect and Noncompliance Responsibility 
and Reports. EMV subsequently petitioned NHTSA on August 12, 2019, for 
an exemption from the notification and remedy requirements of 49 U.S.C. 
Chapter 301 on the basis that this noncompliance is inconsequential as 
it relates to motor vehicle safety, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and 
30120(h) and 49 CFR part 556, Exemption for Inconsequential Defect or 
Noncompliance.
    Notice of receipt of EMV's petition was published with a 30-day 
public comment period on September 20, 2019, in the Federal Register 
(84 FR 49621). No comments were received. To view the petition and all 
supporting documents log on to the Federal Docket Management System 
(FDMS) website at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov/">https://www.regulations.gov/</a>. Then follow the online 
search instructions to locate docket number ``NHTSA-2019-0080.''

II. Motorcycles Involved

    Approximately 20 MY 2018 ElectraMeccanica SOLO motorcycles, 
manufactured between March 1, 2018, and June 28, 2019, were reported by 
the manufacturer.

III. Noncompliance

    EMV explains that the noncompliance is that the subject vehicles 
are equipped with rims that are missing the manufacturer's name, 
trademark, or symbol marking as required by paragraph S5.2(d) of FMVSS 
No. 120.

IV. Rule Requirements

    Paragraph S5.2(d) of FMVSS No. 120 includes the requirements 
relevant to this petition. Each rim or, at the option of the 
manufacturer in the case of a single-piece wheel, wheel disc shall be 
marked with the information listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) of 
this paragraph, in lettering not less than 3 millimeters high, 
impressed to a depth or, at the option of the manufacturer, embossed to 
a height of not less than 0.125 millimeters. The information listed in 
paragraphs (a) through (c) of this paragraph shall appear on the 
weather side. In the case of rims of multi-piece construction, the 
information listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) of this paragraph 
shall appear on the rim base and the

[[Page 61219]]

information listed in paragraphs (b) and (d) of this paragraph shall 
also appear on each other part of the rim. (d) A designation that 
identifies the manufacturer of the rim by name, trademark, or symbol.

V. Summary of EMV's Petition

    The following views and arguments presented in this section, ``V. 
Summary of EMV's Petition,'' are the views and arguments provided by 
EMV and do not reflect the views of the Agency. In its petition, EMV 
describes the subject noncompliance and contends that the noncompliance 
is inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety.
    In support of its petition, EMV offers the following reasoning:
    1. EMV states that the absence of the manufacturer name, trademark, 
or symbol does not have any effect on the operation, performance, or 
safety of the affected vehicles. In support of this argument, EMV 
points out that the manufacturer name, trademark, or symbol is not 
required to be marked on rims for use on passenger cars in accordance 
with FMVSS No. 110. EMV acknowledges that the marking is helpful for 
traceability in the event of the future discovery of a wheel defect. 
However, EMV states that the absence of the marking on the affected 
rims does not inhibit traceability because EMV has only a single supply 
source for the pertinent rim style. EMV notes that the affected rims do 
contain other markings, such as the date of manufacture, heat treatment 
lot, and all other markings required as per FMVSS No. 120, paragraph 
S5.2, providing for sufficient traceability of any given rim. EMV also 
relays that it is not aware of any crashes, injuries, or customer 
complaints associated with the absence of the rim manufacturer name, 
trademark, or symbol marking.
    2. EMV states the granting of its petition for inconsequential 
noncompliance would be consistent with previous NHTSA decisions 
regarding FMVSS No. 120 and FMVSS No. 110 (for vehicles other than 
passenger cars) requirements for rim markings. In support of its 
petition EMV cites the granting of inconsequential noncompliance 
petitions for both the incorrect marking of the rim size in 2017 \1\ 
and the absence of required rim markings in 2008.\2\
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    \1\ See Arconic Wheel and Transportation Products, Grant of 
Petition for Decision of Inconsequential Noncompliance (Docket No. 
NHTSA-2016-0137; Notice 2), 82 FR 196, October 12, 2017 (82 FR 
47599).
    \2\ See Nissan North America, Inc.; Grant of Petition for 
Decision of Inconsequential Noncompliance (Docket No. NHTSA-2007-
27073; Notice 2), 72 FR 83, July 16, 2008 (72 FR 23889).
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    3. EMV also states that all affected MY 2018 and MY 2019 vehicles 
under its control in, or destined for, the United States have been or 
are in the process of being brought into compliance with the FMVSS No. 
120 manufacturer marking requirements. EMV adds that it has also 
ensured that all required markings will be present on rims used for 
future production.
    EMV concludes that the subject noncompliance is inconsequential as 
it relates to motor vehicle safety and contends that its petition to be 
exempted from providing notification of the noncompliance, as required 
by 49 U.S.C. 30118, and a remedy for the noncompliance, as required by 
49 U.S.C. 30120, should be granted.

NHTSA's Analysis

    In determining inconsequentiality of a noncompliance, NHTSA focuses 
on the safety risk to individuals who experience the type of event 
against which a recall would otherwise protect.\3\ In general, NHTSA 
does not consider the absence of complaints or injuries when 
determining if a noncompliance is inconsequential to safety. The 
absence of complaints does not mean vehicle occupants have not 
experienced a safety issue, nor does it mean that there will not be 
safety issues in the future.\4\ Further, because each inconsequential 
noncompliance petition must be evaluated on its own facts and 
determinations are highly fact-dependent, NHTSA does not consider prior 
determinations as binding precedent. Petitioners are reminded that they 
have the burden of persuading NHTSA that the noncompliance is 
inconsequential to safety.
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    \3\ See Gen. Motors, LLC; Grant of Petition for Decision of 
Inconsequential Noncompliance, 78 FR 35355 (June 12, 2013) (finding 
noncompliance had no effect on occupant safety because it had no 
effect on the proper operation of the occupant classification system 
and the correct deployment of an air bag); Osram Sylvania Prods. 
Inc.; Grant of Petition for Decision of Inconsequential 
Noncompliance, 78 FR 46000 (July 30, 2013) (finding occupant using 
noncompliant light source would not be exposed to significantly 
greater risk than occupant using similar compliant light source).
    \4\ See Morgan 3 Wheeler Limited; Denial of Petition for 
Decision of Inconsequential Noncompliance, 81 FR 21663, 21666 (Apr. 
12, 2016); see also United States v. Gen. Motors Corp., 565 F.2d 
754, 759 (D.C. Cir. 1977) (finding defect poses an unreasonable risk 
when it ``results in hazards as potentially dangerous as sudden 
engine fire, and where there is no dispute that at least some such 
hazards, in this case fires, can definitely be expected to occur in 
the future'').
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    Arguments that only a small number of vehicles or items of motor 
vehicle equipment are affected also do not justify granting an 
inconsequentiality petition.\5\ Similarly, mere assertions that only a 
small percentage of vehicles or items of equipment are likely to 
actually exhibit a noncompliance are unpersuasive. The percentage of 
potential occupants that could be adversely affected by a noncompliance 
is not relevant to whether the noncompliance poses an inconsequential 
risk to safety. Rather, NHTSA focuses on the consequence to an occupant 
who is exposed to the consequence of that noncompliance.\6\ The Safety 
Act is preventive, and manufacturers cannot and should not wait for 
deaths or injuries to occur in their vehicles before they carry out a 
recall.\7\ Indeed, the very purpose of a recall is to protect 
individuals from risk.\8\ NHTSA has evaluated the merits of EMV's 
petition and is granting the petitioner's request for an exemption from 
the notification and remedy requirements of 49 U.S.C. 30118 and 49 
U.S.C. 30120. The Agency considered the following prior to making this 
determination:
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    \5\ See Mercedes-Benz, U.S.A., L.L.C.; Denial of Application for 
Decision of Inconsequential Noncompliance, 66 FR 38342 (July 23, 
2001) (rejecting argument that noncompliance was inconsequential 
because of the small number of vehicles affected); Aston Martin 
Lagonda Ltd.; Denial of Petition for Decision of Inconsequential 
Noncompliance, 81 FR 41370 (June 24, 2016) (noting that situations 
involving individuals trapped in motor vehicles--while infrequent--
are consequential to safety); Morgan 3 Wheeler Ltd.; Denial of 
Petition for Decision of Inconsequential Noncompliance, 81 FR 21663, 
21664 (Apr. 12, 2016) (rejecting argument that petition should be 
granted because the vehicle was produced in very low numbers and 
likely to be operated on a limited basis).
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    EMV states in its petition and noncompliance report that the 
noncompliance is that a subset of MY 18 SOLOs equipped with silver rims 
with 12 spokes are missing the required marking of the manufacturer's 
name, trademark, or symbol and therefore do not comply with the 
requirements of paragraph S5.2(d) of FMVSS No. 120. EMV explains that a 
miscommunication between EMV and the rim manufacturer resulted in the 
absence of the manufacturer marking required for motorcycles in 
accordance with FMVSS No. 120 S5.2(d). EMV confirms that four of the 
affected MY18 SOLOs shipped to the U.S. between November 2018 and July 
2019 equipped with the affected rims have been sold to consumers, and 
that all other affected MY18 and MY19 vehicles in the U.S. have been or 
are in the process of being brought into compliance with the marking 
requirement. EMV states that no remedy or reimbursement program is 
planned for the affected vehicles.

[[Page 61220]]

    EMV explains it has only one source for supply of the pertinent rim 
style and that the absence of the manufacturer name, trademark, or 
symbol marking will therefore not inhibit traceability of the affected 
rims. It further states that other markings present, such as the date 
of manufacture and all other required rim markings from paragraph S5.2, 
(including some not required, such as ``heat treatment lot''), provide 
for sufficient traceability of any given rim.
    Given the nature of the vehicle, the markings present on the rim, 
and the rim's unique design, it appears most likely that if a consumer 
encountered a problem with the rim, including finding a proper 
replacement, they could contact the vehicle manufacturer for further 
assistance or, if seeking a replacement, replace the rim based on the 
correct tire rim size present on the side of the rim. The 
aforementioned facts support a conclusion that the noncompliance is 
inconsequential to motor vehicle safety, as all other information 
markings as required by FMVSS No. 120 are correctly marked.

NHTSA's Decision

    In consideration of the foregoing, NHTSA finds that EMV has met its 
burden of persuasion that the subject FMVSS No. 120 noncompliance at 
issue is inconsequential to motor vehicle safety. Accordingly, EMV's 
petition is hereby granted and EMV is consequently exempt from the 
obligation of providing notification of, and a free remedy for, that 
noncompliance under 49 U.S.C. 30118 and 30120.
    NHTSA notes that the statutory provisions (49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and 
30120(h)) that permit manufacturers to file petitions for a 
determination of inconsequentiality allow NHTSA to exempt manufacturers 
only from the duties found in sections 30118 and 30120, respectively, 
to notify owners, purchasers, and dealers of a defect or noncompliance 
and to remedy the defect or noncompliance. Therefore, this decision 
only applies to the subject vehicles that EMV no longer controlled at 
the time it determined that the noncompliance existed. However, the 
granting of this petition does not relieve vehicle distributors and 
dealers of the prohibitions on the sale, offer for sale, or 
introduction or delivery for introduction into interstate commerce of 
the noncompliant motorcycles under their control after EMV notified 
them that the subject noncompliance existed.

    (Authority: 49 U.S.C. 30118, 30120: delegations of authority at 
49 CFR 1.95 and 501.8)

Otto G. Matheke III,
Director, Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2025-24010 Filed 12-29-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-59-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on December 30, 2025.

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