Notice2025-23757

Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions; General Provisions for Domestic Fisheries; Application for Exempted Fishing Permits

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
December 23, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Abstract

The Assistant Regional Administrator for Sustainable Fisheries, Greater Atlantic Regional Fisheries Office (GARFO), NMFS, has made a preliminary determination that an Exempted Fishing Permit (EFP) application contains all of the required information and warrants further consideration. The EFP would allow federally permitted fishing vessels to fish outside fishery regulations in support of exempted fishing activities proposed by the Cape Cod Commercial Fishermen's Alliance. Regulations under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act require publication of this notification to provide interested parties the opportunity to comment on applications for proposed EFPs.

Full Text

<html>
<head>
<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 244 (Tuesday, December 23, 2025)</title>
</head>
<body><pre>
[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 244 (Tuesday, December 23, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 60063-60064]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-23757]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

[RTID 0648-XF375]


Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions; General Provisions for Domestic 
Fisheries; Application for Exempted Fishing Permits

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Notice; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Assistant Regional Administrator for Sustainable 
Fisheries, Greater Atlantic Regional Fisheries Office (GARFO), NMFS, 
has made a preliminary determination that an Exempted Fishing Permit 
(EFP) application contains all of the required information and warrants 
further consideration. The EFP would allow federally permitted fishing 
vessels to fish outside fishery regulations in support of exempted 
fishing activities proposed by the Cape Cod Commercial Fishermen's 
Alliance. Regulations under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation 
and Management Act require publication of this notification to provide 
interested parties the opportunity to comment on applications for 
proposed EFPs.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before January 7, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit written comments by email: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#f896959e8bd69f998ad69d9e88b896979999d69f978e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5e3033382d70393f2c703b382e1e30313f3f70393128">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Include in the subject line ``CCCFA SCOQ EFP.'' 
All comments received are a part of the public record and may be posted 
for public viewing without change. All personal identifying information 
(e.g., name, address), confidential business information, or otherwise 
sensitive information submitted voluntarily by the sender will be 
publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous comments (enter 
``anonymous'' as the signature if you wish to remain anonymous).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christine Ford, Fishery Management 
Specialist, <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#56353e243f25223f38337830392432163839373778313920"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="c9aaa1bba0babda0a7ace7afa6bbad89a7a6a8a8e7aea6bf">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, 978-281-9185.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The applicant submitted a complete 
application for an EFP to conduct commercial fishing activities that 
the regulations would otherwise restrict. This EFP would exempt the 
participating vessels from the following Federal regulations:

                      Table 1--Requested Exemptions
------------------------------------------------------------------------
          CFR citation                Regulation      Need for exemption
------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 CFR 648.14(j)(2)(iii)........  Prohibition         Participating
                                   against             vessels are not
                                   offloading          capable of
                                   unshucked           carrying cages
                                   surfclams or        and ports do not
                                   ocean quahogs       have the
                                   from vessels not    infrastructure to
                                   capable of          safely offload
                                   carrying cages.     into cages.
50 CFR 648.14(j)(3)(vi).........  Prohibition         Participating
                                   against landing     vessels will use
                                   or possessing,      alternate/smaller
                                   after offloading,   sized containers
                                   any cage holding    and alternate
                                   surfclams or        tags and will not
                                   ocean quahogs       be tagging as
                                   without a cage      required in Sec.
                                   tag required by      648.77.
                                   Sec.   648.77.
50 CFR 648.77(a)................  Cage tag            The tags will not
                                   requirements.       be in increments
                                                       of 60 ft\3\ (32
                                                       bushels); the
                                                       landing
                                                       containers will
                                                       be tagged in 16-
                                                       bushel
                                                       increments.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                        Table 2--Project Summary
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Project title.....................  Use of alternative cage sizes and
                                     tag protocols to support a high-
                                     quality, niche market for Atlantic
                                     surfclam and Ocean Quahog harvested
                                     by day-boat vessels on Cape Cod.
Project start.....................  Upon Issuance.
Project end.......................  12/31/2026.
Project objectives................  To test the viability of alternate
                                     landing containers for smaller
                                     vessels; to tag and quantify
                                     surfclams and ocean quahogs with a
                                     cage tag equivalent; and to
                                     evaluate alternative landing
                                     procedures to improve the quality
                                     and value of surfclams landed with
                                     smaller vessels and smaller
                                     containers.
Project location..................  Federal waters around Cape Cod, to
                                     include Statistical Areas 521, 514,
                                     526, 537, and 538.
Number of vessels.................  3.
Number of trips...................  Up to 105.
Trip duration (days)..............  1.

[[Page 60064]]

 
Total number of days..............  Up to 105.
Gear type(s)......................  Dredge.
Number of tows or sets............  35 per trip.
Duration of tows or sets..........  15-30 minutes.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Project Narrative

    This project builds on initial work completed approximately a 
decade ago from 2014 through 2015, as well as work from a partial 
season in 2025, and reflects renewed interest in surfclams and ocean 
quahogs by the Cape Cod small boat fleet and by a new, local dealer/
processor that normally buys from state waters surfclam boats and 
accepts smaller increments. The previous test from 10 years ago using 
alternative containers and tags showed promise, but buyers at the time 
would not accept non-standard cages, limiting the market viability of 
the alternative cages. Between July 11, 2025, and September 30, 2025, 
11 trips were taken under the 2025 EFP. Over 2,500 bushels of surfclams 
were landed, with no safety incidents. Participants were able to sell 
almost half the catch to live and specialty markets, at a higher price 
point, as the percentage of broken clams dropped from 30 to 9 percent. 
This EFP would collect data to support a future regulatory request to 
permanently allow small boats to land surfclams and ocean quahogs in 
smaller increments.
    This EFP would authorize three vessels to continue to develop the 
viability of a day-boat Atlantic surfclam and ocean quahog fishery for 
small vessels based out of Cape Cod by testing alternatives to the 
large industry-standard cages and 32-bushel (1.7 m\3\) cage tags. The 
traditional cages do not fit on smaller day boats and, as a result, 
vessels not capable of carrying a cage onboard must offload directly 
into cages. This can be burdensome and dangerous and the extra handling 
and compression of clams in the cages can lead to damaged product and 
lower market value. Many ports do not have the infrastructure to safely 
offload into cages and the local dealer dedicated to buying the catch 
is not capable of handling 32-bushel cages. All participating vessels 
would have open access permits and receive tags from one of the 
participants with allocation.
    The participating vessels would use two alternative landing 
containers: a standard-size fish vat (internal measurements: 44 inch x 
39 inch x 27 inch; 1.12 meter (m) x 0.99 m x 0.69 m) capable of holding 
16 bushels (0.85 m\3\); and a standard-size stackable fish tote 
(internal measurements: 25 inch x 15.8 inch x 10.2 inch; 0.64 m x 0.40 
m x 0.26 m) capable of holding 1.5 bushels (0.08 m\3\). One alternative 
denomination of a 16-bushel tag would be used, either on a fish vat or 
on a pallet of 10 1.5-bushel totes wrapped in plastic wrap. The 
participants acknowledge the loss of 1 bushel (0.05 m\3\) worth of 
catch for each pallet tagged. The vats would be constrained to weigh no 
more than 1,424 pounds (0.65 metric tons (mt)). The totes on a pallet 
would also be constrained to weigh no more than 1,424 pounds (but 
likely to only weigh 1,335 pounds (0.61 mt)). Weight samples would be 
taken by the dealer to verify weights to further develop the 
experimental containers. The applicant would work with NMFS and the 
National Band and Tag Company to convert standard cage tags into the 
alternative tag denomination. Up to 500 32-bushel ocean quahog tags and 
up to 270 32-bushel surf clam tags would be converted to 16-bushel 
tags.
    Participating fishermen would complete a data sheet for each EFP 
trip to provide information on price per bushel and weight for each 
landing increment. Landings data would be verified with collection of 
dealer reports for each EFP trip. The proportion of breakages vs. live 
would be tested through collection of processor data detailing surfclam 
quality and condition. Annual surveys to measure impact and determine 
progress against the measures of success will be completed and the 
effects of using modified landing containers and alternative tags will 
be analyzed to determine what, if any, benefits the EFP protocol 
provides to economic viability and safety of small boat surfclam/ocean 
quahog fishing businesses.
    If approved, the applicant may request minor modifications and 
extensions to the EFP throughout the year. EFP modifications and 
extensions may be granted without further notice if they are deemed 
essential to facilitate completion of the proposed research and have 
minimal impacts that do not change the scope or impact of the initially 
approved EFP request. Any fishing activity conducted outside the scope 
of the exempted fishing activity would be prohibited.
    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: December 19, 2025.
Kelly Denit,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-23757 Filed 12-22-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P


</pre><script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script></body>
</html>
Indexed from Federal Register on December 23, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.