Notice2025-23542

Notice of Inventory Completion: Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation Division of Archaeology, Nashville, TN

Primary source

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Published
December 22, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation, Division of Archaeology (TDEC-DOA) has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 243 (Monday, December 22, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 243 (Monday, December 22, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 59858-59860]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-23542]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6743; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0041631; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: Tennessee Department of 
Environment and Conservation Division of Archaeology, Nashville, TN

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Tennessee Department of Environment and 
Conservation, Division of Archaeology (TDEC-DOA) has completed an 
inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has 
determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human 
remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native 
Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after January 21, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Phillip R. Hodge, 
Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation, Division of 
Archaeology, 1216 Foster Avenue, Cole Building #3, Nashville, TN 37243, 
email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#47172f2e2b690f2823202207332969202831"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a8f8c0c1c486e0c7cccfcde8dcc686cfc7de">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

[[Page 59859]]


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
TDEC-DOA, and additional information on the determinations in this 
notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in its 
inventory or related records. The National Park Service is not 
responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing, at least, 154 individuals have been 
identified. The 198 associated funerary objects are 39 artifacts and 
159 lots of artifacts described below.

Unknown site, Cheatham County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. These remains 
from the collection of the Tennessee State Museum were excavated by a 
private individual from a ``Temple Mound'' in Cheatham County and 
donated in 1993. They were transferred to the Division of Archaeology 
in 1995. There is no known exposure to hazardous substances or 
treatments.

Site 40CH8, Cheatham County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, four individuals, and 
associated funerary objects consisting of one lot of unsorted 
artifacts. At least two individuals and the lotted associated funerary 
objects were excavated in March 1926, curated with the Tennessee State 
Museum, and transferred to the Division of Archaeology in 2017. At 
least two individuals were collected by Division of Archaeology staff 
in 1976. No record exists as to the original circumstances of 
collection. There is no known exposure to hazardous substances or 
treatments.

Site 40CH19, Cheatham County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. These remains 
were donated to the Division of Archaeology by a private consultant in 
2010. No information exists as to the circumstances surrounding their 
collection. There is no known exposure to hazardous substances or 
treatments.

Unknown site, Dickson County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. These remains 
were seized by the Dickson County sheriff department in an estate sale, 
and transferred to Middle Tennessee State University for examination. 
They were transferred to TDEC-DOA in 2023. There is no known exposure 
to hazardous substances or treatments.

Unknown site, Montgomery County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. These remains 
were donated to TDEC-DOA by the Clarksville Police Department in 2017. 
There is no known exposure to hazardous substances or treatments.

Site 40MT4, Montgomery County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, two individuals, and four 
associated funerary objects consisting of one freshwater shell and 
three lots of shell and faunal material. These remains were donated to 
TDEC-DOA by Sewanee archaeology faculty in 2022. There is no known 
exposure to hazardous substances or treatments.

Site 40MT111, Montgomery County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. These remains 
were collected eroding from the riverbank by a private consultant and 
transferred to TDEC-DOA in July 2010. There is no known exposure to 
hazardous substances or treatments.

Site 40MT133, Montgomery County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. These 
ancestral remains were collected eroding from a riverbank and donated 
to TDEC-DOA in 2023. There is no known exposure to hazardous substances 
or treatments.

Site 40MT387, Montgomery County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, four individuals, and 46 
associated funerary objects consisting of five shell tempered ceramic 
vessels and 41 lots of artifacts. This Mississippian period cemetery 
was excavated by a private consultant in 1988 prior to water plant 
construction. All other ancestral remains from the site were reburied 
under state law in 1995. There is no known exposure to hazardous 
substances or treatments.

Site 40MT1041, Montgomery County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. These 
ancestral remains were recovered by TDEC-DOA staff in 2008 after being 
left on site by vandals. There is no known exposure to hazardous 
substances or treatments.

Unknown site, Robertson County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. No 
information is available regarding the location from which these 
remains were acquired or their transfer to Division of Archaeology 
care. There is no known exposure to hazardous substances or treatments.

Site 40RB4, Robertson County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. These 
ancestral remains were discovered by construction workers in 1981 and 
transferred to TDOA in 2004. There is no known exposure to hazardous 
substances or treatments.

Site 40RB141, Robertson County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. No 
information is available regarding the location from which these 
remains were acquired or their transfer to Division of Archaeology 
care. There is no known exposure to hazardous substances or treatments.

Unknown sites, Sumner County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, six individuals. Remains of 
at least two individuals were donated to the Division of Archaeology 
with no additional information. Remains of at least one individual were 
donated to the Division of Archaeology in 1981. Remains of at least 
three individuals from the estate of a private collector were donated 
to the Division of Archaeology in 2020. There is no known exposure to 
hazardous substances or treatments.

Site 40SU3, Sumner County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. These 
ancestral remains were collected by a private individual and donated to 
TDEC-DOA in 2017. There is no known exposure to hazardous substances or 
treatments.

Site 40SU14, Sumner County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual and one lot of 
unsorted artifacts. There is no information available regarding the 
origin of these materials. There is no known exposure to hazardous 
substances or treatments.

Site 40SU15, Sumner County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, three individuals, and five 
associated funerary objects consisting of three ceramic vessels, one 
stone bead, and one lot of associated funerary objects. These and other 
ancestral remains from site 40SU15 were excavated in 1994 by a private 
consultant prior to residential development. All other ancestral 
remains and AFOs were reburied on site according to state law in June 
1995. There is no known exposure to hazardous substances or treatments.

Site 40SU20, Sumner County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, 106 individuals (one missing 
at inventory), and 142 associated funerary objects (all missing at 
inventory)

[[Page 59860]]

consisting of 11 Madison triangular arrow points, two lithic bifaces, 
two freshwater bivalves, two crinoid fossil fragments, one stemmed 
projectile point, one elk tibia tarsal, one bone needle fragment, one 
shell-tempered ceramic jar, one welk shell effigy ceramic vessel, one 
Mississippi Plain lobed ceramic jar, one Mississippi Plain ceramic 
vessel, one shell-tempered ceramic sherd, one rodent mandible, one 
fragmentary worked deer metapodial, one turtle carapace, one snake 
vertebra, and 113 lots of associated funerary objects (45 missing at 
inventory). TDEC-DOA staff conducted excavation of a Mississippian 
period burial mound at Moss Wright Park in 1976 as a salvage project 
prior to construction of park facilities. There is no known exposure to 
hazardous substances or treatments.

Site 40SU46, Sumner County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual. These 
ancestral remains were recovered by TDEC-DOA staff in 1977 during a 
site survey. There is no known exposure to hazardous substances or 
treatments.

Site 40SU71, Sumner County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, eight individuals. These 
ancestral remains were donated to TDEC-DOA in the 1970s and 1980s. 
There is no known exposure to hazardous substances or treatments.

Site 40SU75, Sumner County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, five individuals. These 
ancestral remains were salvaged by TDEC-DOA staff in 1982 after being 
disturbed by construction activity. There is no known exposure to 
hazardous substances or treatments.

Site 40SU204, Sumner County, TN

    Human remains representing, at least, three individuals. These 
remains were excavated by a private individual and donated to the TDOA 
in 2005. There is no known exposure to hazardous substances or 
treatments.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is reasonably identified by the geographical 
location or acquisition history of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects described in this notice.

Determinations

    The TDEC-DOA has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of 154 individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The 198 objects described in this notice are reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Absentee-
Shawnee Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma; Cherokee Nation; Eastern Band of 
Cherokee Indians; Eastern Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma; Shawnee Tribe; The 
Muscogee (Creek) Nation; and the United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee 
Indians in Oklahoma.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after January 
21, 2026. If competing requests for repatriation are received, the 
TDEC-DOA must determine the most appropriate requestor prior to 
repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects are considered a single request and not 
competing requests. The TDEC-DOA is responsible for sending a copy of 
this notice to the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations 
identified in this notice.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: December 11, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-23542 Filed 12-19-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on December 22, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.