Notice2025-23359
Notice of Inventory Completion: California Department of Transportation, Oakland, CA
Primary source
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Published
December 19, 2025
Issuing agencies
Interior DepartmentNational Park Service
Abstract
In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) has completed an inventory of associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 242 (Friday, December 19, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 242 (Friday, December 19, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 59560-59561]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-23359]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[N6817; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0041639; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]
Notice of Inventory Completion: California Department of
Transportation, Oakland, CA
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the California Department of Transportation
(Caltrans) has completed an inventory of associated funerary objects
and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the
associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian
organizations in this notice.
DATES: Repatriation of the associated funerary objects in this notice
may occur on or after January 20, 2026.
ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the associated
funerary objects in this notice to Lindsay Busse and Althea Asaro,
California Department of Transportation, District 4, 111 Grand Avenue,
Oakland, CA 94612, email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#87ebeee9e3f4e6fea9e5f2f4f4e2c7e3e8f3a9e4e6a9e0e8f1"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="395550575d4a5840175b4c4a4a5c795d564d175a58175e564f">[email protected]</span></a> and
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4e0f223a262b2f600f3d2f3c210e2a213a602d2f60292138"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="acedc0d8c4c9cd82eddfcddec3ecc8c3d882cfcd82cbc3da">[email protected]</span></a>.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA.
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of
Caltrans, and additional information on the determinations in this
notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in its
inventory or related records. The National Park Service is not
responsible for the determinations in this notice.
Abstract of Information Available
Associated funerary objects have been identified totaling 5,324
catalog entries representing lithics, faunal remains, shell, beads, and
ground stone artifacts. Of the 5,324 associated funerary objects, 294
catalog numbers are missing. These 19 collections are from Sonoma
County along State Routes 12 and 116 and are housed at Sonoma State
University (SSU). The collections are the result of Caltrans project-
delivery related excavations at the following sites between 1978 and
2022: CA-SON-25/H (92-004, 92-041), CA-SON-26 (92-004, 92-0421), CA-
SON-120 (86-14), CA-SON-159 (93-38), CA-SON-921 (93-36; 78-04), CA-SON-
957 (2022-005), CA-SON-1107 (78-04, 80-05), CA-SON-1532 (87-15), CA-
SON-1695 (93-37), CA-SON-1697 (90-79), CA-SON-1698 (90-78), CA-SON-1757
(90-80), CA-SON-1921/H (92-002), CA-SON-1940 (92-004, 92-043), CA-SON-
1941/H (92-004, 92-044), CA-SON-2103 (93-41), and CA-SON-2102 (93-40).
There are no known/documented potentially hazardous substances used to
treat any of the cultural items.
Cultural Affiliation
Based on the information available and the results of consultation,
cultural affiliation is clearly identified by the information available
about the associated funerary objects described in this notice.
Determinations
Caltrans has determined that:
<bullet> The 5,324 objects described in this notice are reasonably
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite
or ceremony.
<bullet> There is a connection between associated funerary objects
described in
[[Page 59561]]
this notice and the Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria, California.
Requests for Repatriation
Written requests for repatriation of the associated funerary
objects in this notice must be sent to the authorized representative
identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation
may be submitted by:
1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian
organizations identified in this notice.
2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with
cultural affiliation.
Repatriation of the associated funerary objects described in this
notice to a requestor may occur on or after January 20, 2026. If
competing requests for repatriation are received, Caltrans must
determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation.
Requests for joint repatriation of the associated funerary objects are
considered a single request and not competing requests. Caltrans is
responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and
Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice.
Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act,
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.
Dated: December 11, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-23359 Filed 12-18-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P
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