Notice2025-23065

Agency Information Collection Activities: Submission to OMB for Review and Approval; Public Comment Request; Shortage Designation Management System, OMB No. 0906-0029-Extension

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
December 17, 2025

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentHealth Resources and Services Administration

Abstract

In compliance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, HRSA submitted an Information Collection Request (ICR) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval. Comments submitted during the first public review of this ICR will be provided to OMB. OMB will accept further comments from the public during the review and approval period. OMB may act on HRSA's ICR only after the 30-day comment period for this notice has closed.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 240 (Wednesday, December 17, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 240 (Wednesday, December 17, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 58569-58571]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-23065]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Health Resources and Services Administration


Agency Information Collection Activities: Submission to OMB for 
Review and Approval; Public Comment Request; Shortage Designation 
Management System, OMB No. 0906-0029--Extension

AGENCY: Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), Department 
of Health and Human Services.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In compliance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, HRSA 
submitted an Information Collection Request (ICR) to the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval. Comments submitted 
during the first public review of this ICR will be provided to OMB. OMB 
will accept further comments from the public during the review and 
approval period. OMB may act on HRSA's ICR only after the 30-day 
comment period for this notice has closed.

DATES: Comments on this ICR should be received no later than January 
16, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Written comments and recommendations for the proposed 
information collection should be sent within 30 days of publication of 
this notice to <a href="http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain">www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain</a>. Find this particular 
information collection by selecting ``Currently under Review--Open for 
Public Comments'' or by using the search function.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request a copy of the clearance 
requests submitted to OMB for review, email Samantha Miller, the HRSA 
Information

[[Page 58570]]

Collection Clearance Officer, at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#dfafbeafbaada8b0adb49fb7adacbef1b8b0a9"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6c1c0d1c091e1b031e072c041e1f0d420b031a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> or call (301) 443-
3983.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: When submitting comments or requesting 
information, please include the ICR title for reference.
    Information Collection Request Title: Shortage Designation 
Management System OMB No. 0906-0029--Extension.
    Abstract: HRSA is committed to improving the health of the Nation's 
underserved communities and vulnerable populations by developing, 
implementing, evaluating, and refining programs that strengthen the 
nation's health workforce. The Department of Health and Human Services 
relies on two federal shortage designations to identify and dedicate 
resources to areas and populations in greatest need of providers: 
Health Professional Shortage Area (HPSA) designations and Medically 
Underserved Area/Medically Underserved Population (MUA/P) designations. 
HPSA designations are geographic areas, population groups, and 
facilities that are experiencing a shortage of health professionals. 
The authorizing statute for the National Health Service Corps (NHSC) 
created HPSAs to fulfill the statutory requirement that NHSC personnel 
be directed to areas of greatest need. To further differentiate areas 
of greatest need, HRSA calculates a score for each HPSA. There are 
three categories of HPSAs based on health discipline: primary care, 
dental health, and mental health. Scores range from 1 to 25 for primary 
care and mental health and from 1 to 26 for dental health, with higher 
scores indicating greater need. They are used to prioritize 
applications for NHSC Loan Repayment Program award funding and 
determine service sites eligible to receive NHSC Scholarship and 
Students-to-Service participants.
    MUA/P designations are geographic areas, or population groups 
within geographic areas, that are experiencing a shortage of primary 
care health care services based on the Index of Medical Underservice. 
MUAs are designated for the entire population of a particular 
geographic area. MUP designations are limited to a particular subset of 
the population within a geographic area. Both designations were created 
to aid the federal government in identifying areas with healthcare 
workforce shortages.
    As part of HRSA's Bureau of Health Workforce's cooperative 
agreement with the state primary care offices (PCOs), the state PCOs 
conduct needs assessments in their states, determine what areas are 
eligible for designations, and submit designation applications for HRSA 
review via the Shortage Designation Management System (SDMS). Requests 
that come from other sources are referred to the PCOs for their review, 
concurrence, and submission via SDMS. To obtain a federal shortage 
designation for an area, population, or facility, PCOs must submit a 
shortage designation application through SDMS for review and approval 
by HRSA. Both HPSA and MUA/P applications request local, state, and 
national data on the population that is experiencing a shortage of 
health professionals and the number of health professionals relative to 
the population covered by the proposed designation. The information 
collected on the applications is used to determine which areas, 
populations, and facilities have qualifying shortages.
    In addition, interested parties, including the state's governor, 
primary care association, and professional associations are notified of 
each designation request submitted via SDMS for their comments and 
recommendations.
    HRSA reviews the HPSA applications submitted by the state PCOs, 
and--if they meet the designation eligibility criteria for the type of 
HPSA or MUA/P the application is for--designates the HPSA or MUA/P on 
behalf of the Secretary of Health and Human Services. HPSAs are 
statutorily required to be annually reviewed and revised as necessary 
after initial designation to reflect current data. HPSA scores, 
therefore, may and do change from time to time. MUA/Ps do not have a 
statutorily mandated review period.
    The lists of designated HPSAs are published annually in the Federal 
Register. In addition, lists of HPSAs are updated on the HRSA website 
(<a href="https://data.hrsa.gov/">https://data.hrsa.gov/</a>) so that interested parties can access the 
information.
    A 60-day notice was published in the Federal Register on May 19, 
2025, vol. 90, No. 95; pp. 21318-19. There were 51 public comments. 
Below is a summary of key themes raised in the comments and HRSA's 
response:
    The public comments HRSA received largely centered around two key 
themes: (1) the essential role of MUA/P and HPSA designations in 
supporting community health centers (CHCs), and (2) the administrative 
burden and data integrity challenges involved in shortage designation 
processes.
    <bullet> A total of 36 commenters--including CHCs, state 
associations, and national organizations emphasized that these 
designations are critical for funding, workforce recruitment 
(especially through the NHSC), expansion of services, and addressing 
broader impacts on health outcomes, such as food and pharmacy deserts. 
Many stressed that without these designations, CHCs would face severe 
operational and financial strain, leading to reduced access and 
worsened disparities. HRSA acknowledged these concerns, reaffirming the 
importance of these designations, and its recognition of their role in 
improving health outcomes and supporting safety-net providers.
    <bullet> Another 12 commenters, especially from State Primary Care 
Offices, and technical organizations, focused on underestimation of 
administrative burden and technical challenges with the SDMS system. 
They highlighted that HRSA's estimated eight-hour workload was 
unrealistically low, pointing instead to much higher demands for 
provider updates, data acquisition, and reconciliation. Suggestions 
included integrating federal datasets (e.g., Medicaid, CDC, NSDUH), 
improving SDMS functionality (geocoding, duplicate checks, provider 
exit tracking), and providing clearer federal guidance. HRSA 
acknowledged these concerns, agreed that accurate data and system 
performance are critical, and committed to reviewing burden estimates, 
pursuing automation and integration of federal datasets, and exploring 
system enhancements. However, HRSA also noted that certain structural 
changes (e.g., adjusting population thresholds or adopting new 
designation methodologies) would require regulatory action through 
formal rulemaking.
    <bullet> Finally, 3 commenters offered more targeted 
recommendations, such as adopting the ADA Dental Care Geographic 
Accessibility Dashboard, revising population thresholds, or 
grandfathering existing designations. HRSA expressed appreciation for 
these suggestions and noted that while it is open to considering 
alternatives, such changes would require formal regulatory updates 
before implementation.
    Need and Proposed Use of the Information: The information obtained 
from the SDMS applications is used to determine which areas, 
populations, and facilities have critical shortages of health 
professionals per PCO application submission. The SDMS HPSA and MUA/P 
applications are used for these designation determinations. Applicants 
must have an SDMS application submitted to HRSA to obtain a federal 
shortage designation. In addition, the application must contain 
detailed information explaining how the

[[Page 58571]]

area, population, or facility faces a critical shortage of health 
professionals.
    Likely Respondents: State primary care offices and or site points 
of contact interested in obtaining a primary care, dental health, or 
mental health HPSA designation or an MUA/P in their state.
    Burden Statement: Burden in this context means the time expended by 
persons to generate, maintain, retain, disclose, or provide the 
information requested. This includes the time needed to review 
instructions; to develop, acquire, install, and utilize technology and 
systems for the purpose of collecting, validating, and verifying 
information, processing and maintaining information, and disclosing and 
providing information; to train personnel and to be able to respond to 
a collection of information; to search data sources; to complete and 
review the collection of information; and to transmit or otherwise 
disclose the information. The total annual burden hours estimated for 
this ICR are summarized in the table below.
    Total Estimated Annualized Burden Hours:

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                                                    Number of                     Average burden
           Form name               Number of      responses per        Total       per response    Total burden
                                  respondents      respondent        responses      (in hours)         hours
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Designation Planning and                    54                48           2,592               8          20,736
 Preparation..................
SDMS Application..............              54                83           4,482               4          17,928
                               ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.....................              54  ................           7,074  ..............          38,664
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Maria G. Button,
Director, Executive Secretariat.
[FR Doc. 2025-23065 Filed 12-16-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4165-15-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on December 17, 2025.

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