Notice2025-22921

Notice of Inventory Completion: Mississippi Department of Archives and History, Jackson, MS

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Published
December 16, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Mississippi Department of Archives and History (MDAH) has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 239 (Tuesday, December 16, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 239 (Tuesday, December 16, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 58276-58278]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-22921]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6645; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0041379; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: Mississippi Department of 
Archives and History, Jackson, MS

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Mississippi Department of Archives and 
History (MDAH) has completed an inventory of human remains and 
associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural 
affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects 
and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after January 15, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Cindy Carter-Davis, 
Chief Archaeologist, Mississippi Department of Archives and History, 
Historic Preservation Division, 100 South State

[[Page 58277]]

Street, P.O. Box 571, Jackson, MS 39205, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#583b3b392a2c3d2a3c392e312b18353c393076352b763f372e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="781b1b190a0c1d0a1c190e110b38151c191056150b561f170e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
Mississippi Department of Archives and History, and additional 
information on the determinations in this notice, including the results 
of consultation, can be found in its inventory or related records. The 
National Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this 
notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Based on the information available, in 2018, human remains from 
22PA587 (Dugger Bluff) were listed in a Notice of Inventory Completion, 
published in the Federal Register on April 13, 2018 (FR 2018-07699). 
Also in 2021, human remains and AFO from 22PA587 (Dugger Bluff) were 
listed in a Notice of Inventory Completion, published in the Federal 
Register on January 22, 2021 (FR 2021-01340). These human remains and 
associated funerary objects were repatriated to The Chickasaw Nation. 
This notice includes additional human remains and associated funerary 
objects not included in the previous repatriations by the Mississippi 
Department of Archives and History.
    Human remains representing, at least, eight individuals have been 
identified from 22PA587 (Dugger Bluff). The nine lots of associated 
funerary objects are one lot Native American ceramics, one lot lithics, 
one lot faunal remains, one lot shell, one lot fired clay, one lot 
organic material, one lot wood, one lot ochre, and one lot soil sample. 
In 1980, the University of Mississippi surveyed and excavated the 
surface of 22PA587. The human remains and surface collection were 
transferred from the University of Mississippi to MDAH in 2021. 
According to limited documentation, the site was also excavated in 1989 
and possibly 1990 by MDAH personnel. However, no report for either 
excavation is available. In 1991, archaeologist Jay Mitchell performed 
a salvage excavation of a burial pit at the site and transferred the 
human remains and associated collection to MDAH.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified from 22PA10 (Mothershead). The human remains were removed at 
an unknown date and an unknown provenience by collector Glenn Johnson. 
No associated funerary objects are present.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified from Monroe County, Mississippi. The one lot of associated 
funerary objects is a gorget. The human remains and the gorget are 
likely from a mound that was bulldozed in the 1960s near Amory and 
Nettleton, Mississippi. The human remains and the gorget were 
transferred to MDAH from the Arkansas Archaeological Survey in 2021.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified from Monroe County, Mississippi. No associated funerary 
objects are present. The human remains were recovered from a cotton 
field, located near Aberdeen, in the Tombigbee River bottom during the 
1930s and donated to the Evans Memorial Library. The human remains were 
transferred to MDAH from the Evans Memorial Library in 2023.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified from an unknown location in Monroe County, Mississippi. The 
one lot of associated funerary objects are lithics. The human remains 
and objects were collected by a private individual named Clarence Day 
in the area surrounding Aberdeen, MS along the Tombigbee River.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified from 22MO940 (Nettleton). The one lot of associated funerary 
objects are faunal remains. The human remains and faunal remains were 
possibly removed from the site as part of a survey done by MDAH 
personnel in 1978.
    Human remains representing at least, three individuals have been 
identified at 22PS529 (Trimble). The two associated funerary objects 
are one lot of Native American ceramic and one lot wood. The human 
remains and objects were transferred from the University of Mississippi 
to MDAH in 2021.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified from 22IT500/22IT532 (Fear's Place or Ironwood Bluff). The 
one lot of associated funerary objects associated with this site is one 
lot of lithics. Although the site was noted in 1970, the provenance of 
these remains and associated funerary objects is mostly unknown. The 
remains were transferred from Louisiana State University to MDAH in 
2022 and the lot of associated funerary objects are thought to have 
been collected in 1979.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified from 22CL536 . The four lots of associated funerary objects 
are one lot Native American ceramics, one lot shell, one lot lithic, 
and one lot ceramic pipe. The human remains and objects were removed 
during a surface collection conducted by MDAH in 1979.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified from 22CL597 (Harmon Lake #3). The four lots of associated 
funerary objects are one lot Native American ceramics, one lot faunal 
remains, one lot clay, and one lot lithic. The human remains and 
objects were collected during a surface collection conducted by MDAH in 
1979.
    No human remains are present; the remaining objects associated with 
human remains from 22CL598 (Chuquatonchee #2) previously listed in a 
Notice of Inventory Completion published in the Federal Register on 
March 29, 2023 (FR 2023-06474) have been identified. The four lots of 
associated funerary objects are one lot Native American ceramics, one 
lot clay, one lot ochre, and one lot lithics. Some of the objects are 
from a surface collection conducted by MDAH in 1979. There is also a 
collection with an unknown history.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified from 22CL604 (Smith #3). The three lots of associated 
funerary objects are one lot clay, one lot Native American ceramics and 
one lot lithic. The human remains and objects were collected during a 
surface collection conducted by MDAH in 1979.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified from 22CL620 (Hang Kettle #1). The five lots of associated 
funerary objects are one lot Native American ceramics, one lot shell, 
one lot lithic, one lot discoidal and one lot petrified wood. The human 
remains and objects may have been collected during a survey conducted 
by MDAH in the 1970s and/or 1980s.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified from 22CL763 (Sprouse). The four lots of associated funerary 
objects are one lot Native American ceramic, one lot shell, one lot 
clay and one lot lithic. The remains and objects may have been 
collected during a survey conducted by MDAH in the 1980s.
    Through Tribal consultation, these 22 individuals and 39 lots of 
associated funerary objects were identified as culturally affiliated 
with The Chickasaw Nation. To our knowledge, no known hazardous 
substances were used to treat any of the human remains or the 
associated funerary objects.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is clearly identified by the information available 
about the human remains and associated funerary objects described in 
this notice.

[[Page 58278]]

Determinations

    The Mississippi Department of Archives and History has determined 
that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of 22 individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The 39 lots of objects described in this notice are 
reasonably believed to have been placed intentionally with or near 
individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of the 
death rite or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and The Chickasaw 
Nation.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after January 
15, 2026. If competing requests for repatriation are received, the 
Mississippi Department of Archives and History must determine the most 
appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint 
repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects are 
considered a single request and not competing requests. The Mississippi 
Department of Archives and History is responsible for sending a copy of 
this notice to the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations 
identified in this notice and any other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: November 20, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-22921 Filed 12-15-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on December 16, 2025.

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