Notice2025-21985

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq MRX, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the MRX Pricing Schedule at Options 7, Section 3

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Published
December 5, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 232 (Friday, December 5, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 232 (Friday, December 5, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56211-56214]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-21985]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-104289; File No. SR-MRX-2025-30]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq MRX, LLC; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the MRX 
Pricing Schedule at Options 7, Section 3

December 2, 2025.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on November 20, 2025, Nasdaq MRX, LLC (``MRX'' or ``Exchange'') filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'') 
the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III, below, 
which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is 
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change 
from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend the Exchange's Pricing Schedule at 
Options 7, Section 3, Fees and Rebates for Regular Orders and All 
Crossing Orders.\3\
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    \3\ On November 13, 2025, the Exchange filed SR-MRX-2025-28. On 
November 20, 2025, the Exchange withdrew SR-MRX-2025-28 and filed 
this proposal.
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    This fee change shall be effective on November 13, 2025.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at <a href="https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/mrx/rulefilings">https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/mrx/rulefilings</a>, 
and at the principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    MRX proposes to amend the Exchange's Pricing Schedule at Options 7, 
Section 3, Fees and Rebates for Regular Orders and All Crossing Orders, 
to: (1) create a Tier 4 Priority Customer Maker Rebate; and (2)amend 
note 7 of Options 7, Section 3. Each change is described below.
    Today, as set forth in Table 1 of Options 7, Section 3, the 
Exchange offers 4 tiers of Maker Fees and 4 tiers

[[Page 56212]]

of Taker Fees/Rebates in Penny \4\ and Non-Penny \5\ Symbols that are 
based on Qualifying Tier Thresholds set forth in Table 3 of Options 7, 
Section 3.\6\ With respect to Non-Penny Symbols in Table 1, the 
Exchange currently assesses Market Makers,\7\ Non-Nasdaq MRX Market 
Makers (FarMM),\8\ Firm Proprietary \9\/Broker-Dealers \10\ and 
Professional Customers \11\ Tiers 1-4 Maker Fees of $1.25 per contract. 
Today, Priority Customers \12\ are not assessed Non-Penny Symbol Maker 
Fees. Additionally, today, the Exchange assesses Market Makers, Non-
Nasdaq MRX Market Makers (FarMM), Firm Proprietary/Broker-Dealers and 
Professional Customers Tiers 1-4 Taker Fees of $1.10 per contract. 
Today, Priority Customers are paid Taker Rebates in Non-Penny Symbols 
as follows: a Tier 1 Taker Rebate of $0.80 per contract, a Tier 2 Taker 
Rebate of $0.90 per contract, a Tier 3 Taker Rebate of $1.00 per 
contract, and a Tier 4 Taker Rebate of $1.10 per contract.
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    \4\ ``Penny Symbols'' are options overlying all symbols listed 
on Nasdaq MRX that are in the Penny Interval Program. See Options 7, 
Section 1(c).
    \5\ ``Non-Penny Symbols'' are options overlying all symbols 
excluding Penny Symbols. See Options 7, Section 1(c).
    \6\ The tiered volume requirements are based on Total Customer 
ADV. Total Customer ADV is Priority Customer Total Consolidated 
Volume divided by Customer Total Consolidated Volume, including 
volume executed by Affiliated Members or Affiliated Entities. 
Priority Customer Total Consolidated Volume is a Member's total 
Priority Customer volume executed on MRX in that month, including 
volume executed by Affiliated Members or Affiliated Entities. All 
eligible volume from Affiliated Members or an Affiliated Entity is 
aggregated in determining applicable tiers. The highest tier 
threshold attained applies retroactively in a given month to all 
eligible traded contracts and applies to all eligible market 
participants.
    \7\ The term ``Market Makers'' refers to ``Competitive Market 
Makers'' and ``Primary Market Makers'' collectively. See Options 1, 
Section 1(a)(22).
    \8\ A ``Non-Nasdaq MRX Market Maker'' is a market maker as 
defined in Section 3(a)(38) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 
as amended, registered in the same options class on another options 
exchange. See Options 1, Section 1(a)(22).
    \9\ A ``Firm Proprietary'' order is an order submitted by a 
Member for its own proprietary account. See Options 1, Section 
1(a)(22).
    \10\ A ``Broker-Dealer'' order is an order submitted by a Member 
for a broker-dealer account that is not its own proprietary account. 
See Options 1, Section 1(a)(22).
    \11\ A ``Professional Customer'' is a person or entity that is 
not a broker/dealer and is not a Priority Customer. See Options 1, 
Section 1(a)(22).
    \12\ The term ``Priority Customer'' means a person or entity 
that (i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and (ii) does not 
place more than 390 orders in listed options per day on average 
during a calendar month for its own beneficial account(s). See 
Options 1, Section 1(a)(22).
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    At this time, the Exchange proposes to amend the Tier 4 Priority 
Customer Non-Penny Symbol Maker Fee of $0.00 per contract to a Tier 4 
Priority Customer Non-Penny Symbol Maker Rebate of $1.00 per contract. 
The Exchange believes that paying a Tier 4 Priority Customer Non-Penny 
Symbol Maker Rebate of $1.00 per contract will attract Non-Penny 
Priority Customer order flow to MRX and other market participants will 
be able to interact with that order flow.
Note 7
    Today, at Options 7, Section 3 the Exchange offers a note 7 
incentive which provides that Priority Customer orders will not receive 
any Maker Rebates in Penny Symbols or Taker Rebates in Penny and Non-
Penny Symbols for trades executed against another Priority Customer 
order. Instead, the Priority Customer order will be assessed $0.00 per 
contract.
    The Exchange proposes to amend note 7 to add ``Non-Penny Symbols'' 
to the current rule text in note 7 so that Priority Customer orders 
will not receive any Maker Rebates in Penny Symbols and Non-Penny 
Symbols or Taker Rebates in Penny and Non-Penny Symbols for trades 
executed against another Priority Customer order. Instead, the Priority 
Customer order will be assessed $0.00 per contract. Because the 
Exchange proposes to offer a Tier 4 Priority Customer Non-Penny Symbol 
Maker Rebate, the Exchange is amending note 7 so as not to pay the new 
Tier 4 Priority Customer Non-Penny Symbol Maker Rebate where there is a 
Priority Customer on both sides of the trade. Today, Priority Customers 
pay no Maker Fees in Non-Penny Symbols. The Exchange believes that 
despite not paying the Tier 4 Priority Customer Non-Penny Symbol Maker 
Rebate in the event the contra-side of the trade was another Priority 
Customer, the proposed amendments will attract a greater amount of 
Priority Customer Non-Penny Symbol order flow to MRX.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\13\ in general, and furthers the objectives of 
Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\14\ in particular, in that it 
provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and 
other charges among members and issuers and other persons using any 
facility, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between 
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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    The proposed changes are reasonable in several respects. As a 
threshold matter, the Exchange is subject to significant competitive 
forces in the market for options securities transaction services that 
constrain its pricing determinations in that market. The fact that this 
market is competitive has long been recognized by the courts. In 
NetCoalition v. Securities and Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit 
stated as follows: ``[n]o one disputes that competition for order flow 
is `fierce.' . . . As the SEC explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market 
system, buyers and sellers of securities, and the broker-dealers that 
act as their order-routing agents, have a wide range of choices of 
where to route orders for execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to 
take its market share percentages for granted' because `no exchange 
possesses a monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of 
order flow from broker dealers'. . . .'' \15\
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    \15\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C. Cir. 2010) 
(quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039 (December 2, 
2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (December 9, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2006-
21)).
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    The Commission and the courts have repeatedly expressed their 
preference for competition over regulatory intervention in determining 
prices, products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation 
NMS, while adopting a series of steps to improve the current market 
model, the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in 
determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current 
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in 
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most 
important to investors and listed companies.'' \16\
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    \16\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005), 
70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (``Regulation NMS Adopting 
Release'').
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    Numerous indicia demonstrate the competitive nature of this market. 
For example, clear substitutes to the Exchange exist in the market for 
options security transaction services. The Exchange is only one of 
eighteen options exchanges to which market participants may direct 
their order flow. Within this environment, market participants can 
freely and often do shift their order flow among the Exchange and 
competing venues in response to changes in their respective pricing 
schedules. As such, the proposal represents a reasonable attempt by the 
Exchange to increase its liquidity.
    The Exchange's proposal to amend the Tier 4 Priority Customer Non-
Penny Symbol Maker Fee of $0.00 per contract to a Tier 4 Priority 
Customer Non-Penny Symbol Maker Rebate of $1.00 per

[[Page 56213]]

contract is reasonable because this new Maker Rebate will attract Non-
Penny Symbol Priority Customer order flow to MRX. Other market 
participants will be able to interact with that order flow. Priority 
Customers will continue to receive more favorable pricing as compared 
to other market participants in Non-Penny Symbols.
    The Exchange's proposal to amend the Tier 4 Priority Customer Non-
Penny Symbol Maker Fee of $0.00 per contract to a Tier 4 Priority 
Customer Non-Penny Symbol Maker Rebate of $1.00 per contract is 
equitable and not unfairly discriminatory as Priority Customer 
liquidity benefits all market participants. An increase in Priority 
Customer order flow enhances liquidity on the Exchange to the benefit 
of all market participants by providing more trading opportunities, 
which in turn attracts Market Makers and other market participants that 
may interact with this order flow.
    The Exchange's proposal to amend note 7 of Options 7, Section 3 so 
that Priority Customer orders will not receive any Maker Rebates in 
Penny Symbols and Non-Penny Symbols or Taker Rebates in Penny and Non-
Penny Symbols for trades executed against another Priority Customer 
order is reasonable because Priority Customers pay no Maker Fees in 
either Penny or Non-Penny Symbols. The Exchange believes that despite 
not paying a Tier 4 Priority Customer Non-Penny Symbol Maker Rebate in 
the event the contra-side of the trade was another Priority Customer, 
the proposed amendments will attract a greater amount of Priority 
Customer Non-Penny Symbol order flow to MRX. Priority Customers will 
continue to receive more favorable pricing as compared to other market 
participants in Penny and Non-Penny Symbols.
    The Exchange's proposal to amend note 7 of Options 7, Section 3 so 
that Priority Customer orders will not receive any Maker Rebates in 
Penny Symbols and Non-Penny Symbols or Taker Rebates in Penny and Non-
Penny Symbols for trades executed against another Priority Customer 
order is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because it will 
apply uniformly to all Priority Customers. The Exchange does not 
believe it is unfairly discriminatory to apply the proposed changes to 
only Priority Customers because Priority Customers will continue to 
receive more favorable pricing in both Penny and Non-Penny Symbols as 
compared to Non-Customers.\17\ Furthermore, Priority Customer order 
flow enhances liquidity on the Exchange for the benefit of all market 
participants by providing more trading opportunities, which in turn 
attracts Market Makers and other market participants that may trade 
with this order flow.
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    \17\ The term ``Non-Customer'' means a person or entity that is 
a broker or dealer in securities. See Options 1, Section 1(a)(22).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Intermarket Competition
    The Exchange believes its proposal remains competitive with other 
options markets, and will offer market participants with another choice 
of venue to transact options. The Exchange notes that it operates in a 
highly competitive market in which market participants can readily 
favor competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to 
be excessive, or rebate opportunities available at other venues to be 
more favorable. Because competitors are free to modify their own fees 
in response, and because market participants may readily adjust their 
order routing practices, the Exchange believes that the degree to which 
fee changes in this market may impose any burden on competition is 
extremely limited.
Intramarket Competition
    The Exchange's proposal to amend the Tier 4 Priority Customer Non-
Penny Symbol Maker Fee of $0.00 per contract to a Tier 4 Priority 
Customer Non-Penny Symbol Maker Rebate of $1.00 per contract does not 
impose an undue burden on competition as Priority Customer liquidity 
benefits all market participants. An increase in Priority Customer 
order flow enhances liquidity on the Exchange to the benefit of all 
market participants by providing more trading opportunities, which in 
turn attracts Market Makers and other market participants that may 
interact with this order flow.
    The Exchange's proposal to amend note 7 of Options 7, Section 3 so 
that Priority Customer orders will not receive any Maker Rebates in 
Penny Symbols and Non-Penny Symbols or Taker Rebates in Penny and Non-
Penny Symbols for trades executed against another Priority Customer 
order does not impose an undue burden on competition because it will 
apply uniformly to all Priority Customers. Priority Customers will 
continue to receive more favorable pricing in Penny and Non-Penny 
Symbols compared to Non-Priority Customers. Furthermore, Priority 
Customer order flow enhances liquidity on the Exchange for the benefit 
of all market participants by providing more trading opportunities, 
which in turn attracts Market Makers and other market participants that 
may trade with this order flow.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\18\ At any time within 60 days of the 
filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may 
temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission 
that such action is: (i) necessary or appropriate in the public 
interest; (ii) for the protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such 
action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether 
the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
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    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#2b595e474e06484446464e455f586b584e48054c445d"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a6d4d3cac38bc5c9cbcbc3c8d2d5e6d5c3c588c1c9d0">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-MRX-2025-30 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-MRX-2025-30. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the

[[Page 56214]]

Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please 
use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the 
Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). 
Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and copying at 
the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include personal 
identifiable information in submissions; you should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. We may redact in 
part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material that is 
obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions should 
refer to file number SR-MRX-2025-30 and should be submitted on or 
before December 26, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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    \19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-21985 Filed 12-4-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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