Notice2025-21894

Endangered and Threatened Species; Receipt of Recovery Permit Applications

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Published
December 4, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentFish and Wildlife Service

Abstract

We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, have received applications for permits to conduct scientific research to promote conservation or other activities intended to enhance the propagation or survival of endangered or threatened species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). We invite the public and local, State, Tribal, and Federal agencies to comment on these applications. Before issuing any of the requested permits, we will take into consideration any information that we receive during the public comment period.

Full Text

<html>
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 231 (Thursday, December 4, 2025)</title>
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<body><pre>
[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 231 (Thursday, December 4, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55880-55888]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-21894]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Fish and Wildlife Service

[FWS-R8-ES-2025-N007; FXES11130800000-256-FF08E00000]


Endangered and Threatened Species; Receipt of Recovery Permit 
Applications

AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice of receipt of permit applications; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, have received 
applications for permits to conduct scientific research to promote 
conservation or other activities intended to enhance the propagation or 
survival of endangered or threatened species under the Endangered 
Species Act (ESA). We invite the public and local, State, Tribal, and 
Federal agencies to comment on these applications. Before issuing any 
of the requested permits, we will take into consideration any 
information that we receive during the public comment period.

DATES: We must receive your written comments on or before January 5, 
2026.

ADDRESSES: 
    Document availability and comment submission: Submit requests for 
copies of the applications and related documents and submit any 
comments by one of the following methods. All requests and comments 
should specify the applicant name(s) and application number(s) (e.g., 
XXXXXX or PER0001234).
    <bullet> Email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#28584d5a45415c5b7a106d7b684e5f5b064f475e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5a2a3f2837332e2908621f091a3c2d29743d352c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    <bullet> U.S. Mail: Tiffany Heitz, Regional Recovery Permit 
Coordinator, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2800 Cottage Way, Room W-
2606, Sacramento, CA 95825.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tiffany Heitz, via phone at 916-414-
6489, or via email at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#9feffaedf2f6ebeccda7daccdff9e8ecb1f8f0e9"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="44342136292d3037167c0117042233376a232b32">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Individuals in the United 
States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech 
disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access 
telecommunications relay services. Individuals outside the United 
States should use the relay services offered within their country to 
make international calls to the point-of-contact in the United States.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 
invite the public to comment on applications for permits under section 
10(a)(1)(A) of the Endangered Species Act, as amended (ESA; 16 U.S.C. 
1531 et seq.). The requested permits would allow the applicants to 
conduct activities intended to promote recovery of species that are 
listed as endangered or threatened under the ESA.

Background

    With some exceptions, the ESA prohibits activities that constitute 
take of listed wildlife species unless a Federal permit is issued that 
allows such activity. The ESA's definition of ``take'' of wildlife 
species includes such activities as pursuing, harassing, trapping, 
capturing, or collecting, in addition to hunting, shooting, harming, 
wounding, or killing, or attempting to engage in any such conduct.
    A recovery permit issued by us under section 10(a)(1)(A) of the ESA 
authorizes the permittee to conduct activities with endangered or 
threatened species for scientific purposes that promote recovery or for 
enhancement of propagation or survival of the species. These activities 
often include such prohibited actions as capture and collection of 
listed wildlife species and removal and reduction to possession of 
listed plant species from an area of federal jurisdiction. Our 
regulations implementing section 10(a)(1)(A) for these permits are 
found in the Code of

[[Page 55881]]

Federal Regulations at 50 CFR 17.22 for endangered wildlife species, 50 
CFR 17.32 for threatened wildlife species, 50 CFR 17.62 for endangered 
plant species, and 50 CFR 17.72 for threatened plant species.

Permit Applications Available for Review and Comment

    Proposed activities in the permit requests in table 1 are for the 
recovery and enhancement of propagation or survival of the species in 
the wild. The ESA requires that we invite public comment before issuing 
these permits. Accordingly, we invite local, State, Tribal, and Federal 
agencies and the public to submit written data, views, or arguments 
with respect to these applications. The comments and recommendations 
that will be most useful and likely to influence agency decisions are 
those supported by quantitative information or studies.

                                      Table 1--Permit Applications Received
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Applicant,
   Application No.      city, state        Species          Location      Take activity        Permit action
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
67390A..............  Benjamin Smith,  <bullet>         CA, NV.........  Survey using     Renew.
                       Irvine,          Southwestern                      recorded
                       California.      willow                            vocalization.
                                        flycatcher
                                        (Empidonax
                                        traillii
                                        extimus).
63422B..............  U.S. Forest      <bullet> Mount   NV.............  Survey.........  Renew.
                       Service Spring   Charleston
                       Mountain         blue butterfly
                       National         (Icaricia
                       Recreation       [Plebejus]
                       Area, Las        shasta
                       Vegas, Nevada.   charlestonensi
                                        s).
20186A..............  Huffman          <bullet> Quino   CA.............  Survey by        Renew.
                       Environmental,   checkerspot                       pursuit,
                       LLC., Julian,    butterfly                         collect adult
                       California.      (Euphydryas                       vouchers, and
                                        editha quino).                    collect
                                       <bullet>                           resting eggs.
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
PER0121458..........  Donald Hardeman  <bullet> San     CA.............  Survey,          Amend.
                       Jr., Cedar       Francisco                         capture,
                       Hill, Texas.     garter snake                      handle, swab,
                                        (Thamnophis                       and release.
                                        sirtalis
                                        tetrataenia).
207873..............  Carol Thompson,  <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew and amend.
                       Claremont,       Conservancy                       capture,
                       California.      fairy shrimp                      handle,
                                        (Branchinecta                     release,
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers, and
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect
                                        shrimp                            resting eggs.
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        longiantenna).
PER15474162.........  Evan Davies,     <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Santa Barbara,   Tidewater goby                    capture,
                       California.      (Eucyclogobius                    handle, and
                                        newberryi).                       release.
PER15476846.........  Lindsey Koos,    <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Roseville,       Conservancy                       capture,
                       California.      fairy shrimp                      handle,
                                        (Branchinecta                     release,
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers, and
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect
                                        shrimp                            branchiopod
                                        (Branchinecta                     resting eggs.
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
12069D..............  Ryan Layden,     <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       San Diego,       Conservancy                       capture,
                       California.      fairy shrimp                      handle,
                                        (Branchinecta                     release,
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers, and
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect
                                        shrimp                            branchiopod
                                        (Branchinecta                     resting eggs.
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
PER15447319.........  Scarlett         <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Stromer,         Conservancy                       capture,
                       Redding,         fairy shrimp                      handle,
                       California.      (Branchinecta                     release,
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers, and
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect
                                        shrimp                            branchiopod
                                        (Branchinecta                     resting eggs.
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
PER15481587.........  Pedro Garcia,    <bullet> Giant   CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Visalia,         kangaroo rat                      capture,
                       California.      (Dipodomys                        handle, and
                                        ingens).                          release.
                                       <bullet> Tipton
                                        kangaroo rat
                                        (Dipodomys
                                        nitratoides
                                        nitratoides).
                                       <bullet> Fresno
                                        kangaroo rat
                                        (Dipodomys
                                        nitratoides
                                        exilis).
98536C..............  Stillwater       <bullet>         AZ, CA, CO, NM,  Survey using     Amend.
                       Sciences,        Southwestern     NV, UT.          recorded
                       Berkeley,        willow                            vocalization.
                       California.      flycatcher
                                        (Empidonax
                                        traillii
                                        extimus).

[[Page 55882]]

 
PER15832724.........  Velvet L Park,   <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Santa Ana,       Conservancy                       capture,
                       California.      fairy shrimp                      handle,
                                        (Branchinecta                     release,
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers, and
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect
                                        shrimp                            branchiopod
                                        (Branchinecta                     resting eggs.
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
049175..............  Melanie Dicus,   <bullet> Quino   CA.............  Survey by        Renew.
                       Black Canyon     checkerspot                       pursuit.
                       City, Arizona.   butterfly
                                        (Euphydryas
                                        editha quino).
                                       <bullet> Delhi
                                        Sands flower-
                                        loving fly
                                        (Rhaphiomidas
                                        terminatus
                                        abdominalis).
PER12023170.........  Levi Lewis,      <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Santa Rosa,      Longfin smelt                     capture,
                       California.      (Spirinchus                       handle,
                                        thaleichthys)                     collect,
                                        San Francisco                     transport, and
                                        Bay-Delta                         release.
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segment.
PER15840613.........  David Smith,     <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Santa Ana,       Conservancy                       capture,
                       California.      fairy shrimp                      handle,
                                        (Branchinecta                     release,
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers, and
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect
                                        shrimp                            branchiopod
                                        (Branchinecta                     resting eggs.
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
PER15876302.........  Cameron Reid,    <bullet> Giant   CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Fresno,          kangaroo rat                      capture,
                       California.      (Dipodomys                        handle, and
                                        ingens).                          release.
                                       <bullet> Tipton
                                        kangaroo rat
                                        (Dipodomys
                                        nitratoides
                                        nitratoides).
                                       <bullet> Fresno
                                        kangaroo rat
                                        (Dipodomys
                                        nitratoides
                                        exilis).
                                       <bullet> Morro
                                        Bay kangaroo
                                        rat (Dipodomys
                                        heermanni
                                        morroensis).
50992B..............  Antonette        <bullet> Quino   CA.............  Survey using     Renew.
                       Gutierrez,       checkerspot                       recorded
                       Imperial         butterfly                         vocalizations,
                       Beach,           (Euphydryas                       pursue,
                       California.      editha quino).                    capture,
                                       <bullet>                           handle,
                                        Tidewater goby                    release,
                                        (Eucyclogobius                    locate and
                                        newberryi).                       monitor nests,
                                       <bullet>                           and remove
                                        Southwestern                      brown-headed
                                        willow                            cowbird
                                        flycatcher                        (Molothrus
                                        (Empidonax                        ater) eggs and
                                        traillii                          chicks from
                                        extimus).                         parasitized
                                       <bullet> Light-                    nests.
                                        footed
                                        Ridgway's rail
                                        (Rallus
                                        obsoletus
                                        levipes).
                                       <bullet> Least
                                        Bell's vireo
                                        (Vireo bellii
                                        pusillus).
062907..............  Andrew Forde,    <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Amend.
                       Camarillo,       Foothill                          capture,
                       California.      yellow-legged                     handle, swab,
                                        frog (Rana                        and release.
                                        boylii), South
                                        Coast and
                                        South Sierra
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
                                       <bullet>
                                        California
                                        tiger
                                        salamander
                                        (Ambystoma
                                        californiense)
                                        Santa Barbara
                                        County and
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
827493..............  Brian            <bullet>         CA, NV.........  Survey using     Renew.
                       Leatherman,      Southwestern                      recorded
                       Yorba Linda,     willow                            vocalizations.
                       California.      flycatcher
                                        (Empidonax
                                        traillii
                                        extimus).
42850A..............  California       <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Department of    California                        capture,
                       Water            tiger                             handle, swab,
                       Resources,       salamander                        and release.
                       Fresno,          (Ambystoma
                       California.      californiense)
                                        Santa Barbara
                                        County and
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.

[[Page 55883]]

 
041668..............  Cleveland        <bullet>         CA.............  Survey, survey   Renew.
                       National         Southwestern                      using recorded
                       Forest, San      willow                            vocalizations,
                       Diego,           flycatcher                        capture,
                       California.      (Empidonax                        handle, swab,
                                        traillii                          release, and
                                        extimus).                         remove and
                                       <bullet> Arroyo                    reduce to
                                        (arroyo                           possession
                                        southwestern)                     from Federal
                                        toad (Anaxyrus                    lands.
                                        californicus).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Slender-horned
                                        spineflower
                                        (Dodecahema
                                        leptoceras).
                                       <bullet> Munz's
                                        onion (Allium
                                        munzii).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Braunton's
                                        milkvetch
                                        (Astragalus
                                        brauntonii).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Nevin's
                                        barberry
                                        (Berberis
                                        nevinii).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego button
                                        celery
                                        (Eryngium
                                        aristulatum
                                        var. parishii).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Bernardino
                                        bluegrass (Poa
                                        atropurpurea).
PER15905281.........  Rachel           <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Cotroneo, El     Conservancy                       capture,
                       Cerrito,         fairy shrimp                      handle, swab,
                       California.      (Branchinecta                     release,
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers, and
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect
                                        shrimp                            branchiopod
                                        (Branchinecta                     resting eggs.
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
                                       <bullet>
                                        California
                                        tiger
                                        salamander
                                        (Ambystoma
                                        californiense)
                                        Santa Barbara
                                        County and
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
                                       <bullet>
                                        California
                                        freshwater
                                        shrimp
                                        (Syncaris
                                        pacifica).
37609D..............  Debi Fanucchi,   <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Oakland,         California                        capture,
                       California.      tiger                             handle, swab,
                                        salamander                        and release.
                                        (Ambystoma
                                        californiense)
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segment.
054011..............  John Green,      <bullet>         AZ, CA, CO, TX,  Survey, survey   Renew.
                       Riverside,       Conservancy      NM, NV, UT.      using recorded
                       California.      fairy shrimp                      vocalizations,
                                        (Branchinecta                     capture,
                                        conservatio).                     handle,
                                       <bullet>                           release,
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect adult
                                        shrimp                            vouchers, and
                                        (Branchinecta                     collect
                                        longiantenna).                    branchiopod
                                       <bullet> Vernal                    resting eggs.
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Southwestern
                                        willow
                                        flycatcher
                                        (Empidonax
                                        traillii
                                        extimus).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Bernardino
                                        Merriam's
                                        kangaroo rat
                                        (Dipodomys
                                        merriami
                                        parvus).
                                       <bullet> Yuma
                                        Ridgway's rail
                                        (Rallus
                                        obsoletus
                                        yumanensis).
                                       <bullet> Quino
                                        checkerspot
                                        butterfly
                                        (Euphydryas
                                        editha quino).
100006..............  Freeman          <bullet> San     CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Biological,      Francisco                         capture,
                       Crescent City,   garter snake                      handle, swab,
                       California.      (Thamnophis                       and release.
                                        sirtalis
                                        tetrataenia).
177896..............  Monterey Bay     <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Amend.
                       Aquarium         Longfin smelt                     capture,
                       Foundation,      (Spirinchus                       handle, and
                       Monterey,        thaleichthys)                     release.
                       California.      San Francisco
                                        Bay-Delta
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segment.
82102B..............  Zoological       <bullet>         CA.............  Capture,         Renew.
                       Society of San   California                        handle,
                       Diego, San       condor                            transport,
                       Diego,           (Gymnogyps                        maintain in
                       California.      californianus).                   captivity,
                                                                          exhibit for
                                                                          public
                                                                          education,
                                                                          captive breed,
                                                                          artificially
                                                                          incubate eggs,
                                                                          exchange eggs,
                                                                          captive rear,
                                                                          collect
                                                                          biological
                                                                          samples, tag,
                                                                          attach radio
                                                                          transmitters,
                                                                          test and
                                                                          monitor for
                                                                          health
                                                                          parameters and
                                                                          medical
                                                                          conditions,
                                                                          and administer
                                                                          health and
                                                                          veterinary
                                                                          services.

[[Page 55884]]

 
56034B..............  Joseph Huang,    <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Woodland,        Conservancy                       capture,
                       California.      fairy shrimp                      handle,
                                        (Branchinecta                     release,
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers, and
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect
                                        shrimp                            branchiopod
                                        (Branchinecta                     resting eggs.
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
92462A..............  Ryan Quilley,    <bullet> Quino   CA.............  Survey using     Renew.
                       San Diego,       checkerspot                       recorded
                       California.      butterfly                         vocalizations
                                        (Euphydryas                       and pursue.
                                        editha quino).
                                       <bullet> Light-
                                        footed
                                        Ridgway's rail
                                        (Rallus
                                        obsoletus
                                        levipes).
                                       <bullet> Yuma
                                        Ridgway's rail
                                        (Rallus
                                        obsoletus
                                        yumanensis).
811188..............  Resource         <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Conservation     Tidewater goby                    capture,
                       District of      (Eucyclogobius                    handle,
                       the Santa        newberryi).                       release, and
                       Monica                                             collect
                       Mountains,                                         voucher
                       Calabasas,                                         specimens.
                       California.
PER15921421.........  Sean O'Neil,     <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Albany,          California                        capture,
                       California.      tiger                             handle, swab,
                                        salamander                        and release.
                                        (Ambystoma
                                        californiense)
                                        Santa Barbara
                                        County and
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
41340D..............  Ariana Rogers,   <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       San Leandro,     California                        capture,
                       California.      tiger                             handle, swab,
                                        salamander                        and release.
                                        (Ambystoma
                                        californiense)
                                        Santa Barbara
                                        County and
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
50094D..............  Ian Axsom,       <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Atascadero,      Conservancy                       capture,
                       California.      fairy shrimp                      handle,
                                        (Branchinecta                     release, and
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers.
                                        Longhorn fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
PER15927068.........  Ethan Snee,      <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Marysville,      Conservancy                       capture,
                       California.      fairy shrimp                      handle,
                                        (Branchinecta                     release,
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers, and
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect
                                        shrimp                            branchiopod
                                        (Branchinecta                     resting eggs.
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
PER15931401.........  Elsa Chen,       <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Beale Air        Conservancy                       capture,
                       Force Base,      fairy shrimp                      handle,
                       California.      (Branchinecta                     release,
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers, and
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect
                                        shrimp                            branchiopod
                                        (Branchinecta                     resting eggs.
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
42850A..............  California       <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Department of    California                        capture,
                       Water            tiger                             handle, swab,
                       Resources,       salamander                        and release.
                       Fresno,          (Ambystoma
                       California.      californiense)
                                        Santa Barbara
                                        County and
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
017549..............  Mary Whitfield,  <bullet>         AZ, CA, NM, NV.  Survey using     Renew.
                       Weldon,          Southwestern                      recorded
                       California.      willow                            vocalizations;
                                        flycatcher                        locate and
                                        (Empidonax                        monitor nests;
                                        traillii                          remove brown-
                                        extimus).                         headed cowbird
                                       <bullet> Least                     eggs and
                                        Bell's vireo                      chicks from
                                        (Vireo belli                      parasitized
                                        pusillus).                        nests;
                                                                          capture;
                                                                          handle; band;
                                                                          color-band;
                                                                          collect blood
                                                                          and feathers;
                                                                          attach radio,
                                                                          GPS, or
                                                                          satellite
                                                                          transmitters;
                                                                          hold;
                                                                          transport;
                                                                          release; and
                                                                          conduct
                                                                          workshops.
69046B..............  Jim Asmus,       <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Vista,           Riverside                         capture,
                       California.      fairy shrimp                      handle,
                                        (Streptocephal                    release,
                                        us woottoni).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet> San                       vouchers, and
                                        Diego fairy                       collect
                                        shrimp                            branchiopod
                                        (Branchinecta                     resting eggs.
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
63349D..............  Nicholas         <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Amend.
                       Wagner, San      California                        capture,
                       Diego,           tiger                             handle, swab,
                       California.      salamander                        and release.
                                        (Ambystoma
                                        californiense)
                                        Santa Barbara
                                        County and
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
55035D..............  Adam Crawford,   <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Sharon,          California                        capture,
                       Massachusetts.   tiger                             handle, swab,
                                        salamander                        and release.
                                        (Ambystoma
                                        californiense)
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segment.

[[Page 55885]]

 
PER0008376..........  Mark Noyes,      <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Lincoln,         California                        capture,
                       California.      tiger                             handle, swab,
                                        salamander                        release,
                                        (Ambystoma                        collect adult
                                        californiense)                    vouchers, and
                                        Santa Barbara                     collect
                                        County and                        branchiopod
                                        Sonoma County                     resting eggs.
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
                                       <bullet>
                                        Conservancy
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        conservatio).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Longhorn fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
PER0035404..........  Melanie Rocks,   <bullet> Quino   CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       San Diego,       checkerspot                       capture,
                       California.      butterfly                         handle,
                                        (Euphydryas                       pursue,
                                        editha quino).                    release,
                                       <bullet>                           collect adult
                                        Conservancy                       vouchers, and
                                        fairy shrimp                      collect
                                        (Branchinecta                     branchiopod
                                        conservatio).                     resting eggs.
                                       <bullet>
                                        Longhorn fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
55171D..............  Matthew          <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Schliebe,        Conservancy                       capture,
                       Irvine,          fairy shrimp                      handle,
                       California.      (Branchinecta                     release,
                                        conservatio).                     collect adult
                                       <bullet>                           vouchers, and
                                        Longhorn fairy                    collect
                                        shrimp                            branchiopod
                                        (Branchinecta                     resting eggs.
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
37598D..............  Ivan Parr,       <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Oakland,         California                        capture,
                       California.      tiger                             handle, swab,
                                        salamander                        release, and
                                        (Ambystoma                        collect adult
                                        californiense)                    vouchers.
                                        Santa Barbara
                                        County and
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
                                       <bullet>
                                        Conservancy
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        conservatio).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Longhorn fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
115370..............  Gage Dayton,     <bullet> Ohlone  CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Santa Cruz,      tiger beetle                      capture,
                       California.      (Cicindela                        handle, mark,
                                        ohlone).                          collect tissue
                                       <bullet> Santa                     samples,
                                        Cruz long-toed                    photograph,
                                        salamander                        release, and
                                        (Ambystoma                        collect
                                        macrodactylum                     voucher
                                        croceum).                         specimens.
                                       <bullet>
                                        California
                                        tiger
                                        salamander
                                        (Ambystoma
                                        californiense)
                                        Santa Barbara
                                        County and
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
                                       <bullet>
                                        Tidewater goby
                                        (Eucyclogobius
                                        newberryi).

[[Page 55886]]

 
74785A..............  Barry Nerhus,    <bullet>         CA.............  Survey, survey   Amend.
                       Fullerton,       California                        using recorded
                       California.      least tern                        vocalizations,
                                        (Sternula                         capture,
                                        antillarum                        handle, band,
                                        browni).                          color-band,
                                       <bullet> Yuma                      release,
                                        Ridgway's rail                    locate and
                                        (Rallus                           monitor nests,
                                        obsoletus                         collect adult
                                        yumanensis).                      branchiopod
                                       <bullet> Least                     vouchers, and
                                        Bell's vireo                      collect
                                        (Vireo bellii                     branchiopod
                                        pusillus).                        resting eggs.
                                       <bullet>
                                        Conservancy
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        conservatio).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Longhorn fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
63422B..............  USFS Spring      <bullet> Mount   NV.............  Survey, pursue.  Renew.
                       Mountain         Charleston
                       National         blue butterfly
                       Recreation       (Icaricia
                       Area, Las        [Plebejus]
                       Vegas, Nevada.   shasta
                                        charlestonensi
                                        s).
56626B..............  Robin Dakin,     <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       San Jose,        California                        capture,
                       California.      tiger                             handle, swab,
                                        salamander                        and release.
                                        (Ambystoma
                                        californiense)
                                        Santa Barbara
                                        County and
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
049461..............  Jaymee Marty,    <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Sacramento,      California                        capture,
                       California.      tiger                             handle, swab,
                                        salamander                        release,
                                        (Ambystoma                        deploy egg
                                        californiense)                    laying
                                        Santa Barbara                     substrate,
                                        County and                        collect adult
                                        Sonoma County                     vouchers, and
                                        distinct                          collect
                                        population                        branchiopod
                                        segments.                         resting eggs.
                                       <bullet>
                                        Conservancy
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        conservatio).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Longhorn fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
85618B..............  Biological       <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Resources        California                        capture,
                       Services, LLC,   tiger                             handle, swab,
                       Folsom,          salamander                        release,
                       California.      (Ambystoma                        deploy egg
                                        californiense)                    laying
                                        Santa Barbara                     substrate, and
                                        County and                        collect adult
                                        Sonoma County                     vouchers.
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
                                       <bullet>
                                        Conservancy
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        conservatio).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Longhorn fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
56489B..............  Jonathan         <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew.
                       Koehler, Corte   California                        capture,
                       Madera,          freshwater                        handle,
                       California.      shrimp                            release.
                                        (Syncaris
                                        pacifica).

[[Page 55887]]

 
820658..............  AECOM Technical  <bullet>         AZ, CA, NV.....  Survey,          Renew.
                       Services, San    California                        capture,
                       Diego,           tiger                             handle, swab,
                       California.      salamander                        release,
                                        (Ambystoma                        deploy egg
                                        californiense)                    laying
                                        Santa Barbara                     substrate, and
                                        County and                        collect adult
                                        Sonoma County                     vouchers.
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
                                       <bullet>
                                        Conservancy
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        conservatio).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Longhorn fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
                                       <bullet> Quino
                                        checkerspot
                                        butterfly
                                        (Euphydryas
                                        editha quino).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Southwestern
                                        willow
                                        flycatcher
                                        (Empidonax
                                        traillii
                                        extimus).
                                       <bullet> Light-
                                        footed
                                        Ridgway's rail
                                        (Rallus
                                        obsoletus
                                        levipes).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Pacific pocket
                                        mouse
                                        (Perognathus
                                        longimembris
                                        pacificus).
                                       <bullet> Giant
                                        kangaroo rat
                                        (Dipodomys
                                        ingens).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Unarmored
                                        threespine
                                        stickleback
                                        (Gasterosteus
                                        aculeatus
                                        williamsoni).
                                       <bullet> Tipton
                                        kangaroo rat
                                        (Dipodomys
                                        nitratoides
                                        nitratoides).
PER15938037.........  Nann Fangue,     <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Davis,           Longfin smelt                     capture,
                       California.      (Spirinchus                       handle, hold
                                        thaleichthys)                     in captivity,
                                        San Francisco                     captive breed,
                                        Bay-Delta                         captive rear,
                                        distinct                          conduct
                                        population                        captive
                                        segment.                          research,
                                                                          conduct
                                                                          research of
                                                                          contained
                                                                          specimens in
                                                                          the wild, and
                                                                          release.
PER0025594..........  John Durand,     <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Amend.
                       Davis,           Longfin smelt                     capture,
                       California.      (Spirinchus                       handle, and
                                        thaleichthys)                     release.
                                        San Francisco
                                        Bay-Delta
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segment.
11271B..............  Heron Pacific,   <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Renew and amend.
                       LLC, Rocklin,    California                        capture,
                       California.      tiger                             handle, swab,
                                        salamander                        release,
                                        (Ambystoma                        collect adult
                                        californiense)                    vouchers, and
                                        Santa Barbara                     collect
                                        County and                        resting eggs.
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
                                       <bullet>
                                        Conservancy
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        conservatio).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Longhorn fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        longiantenna).
                                       <bullet> Vernal
                                        pool tadpole
                                        shrimp
                                        (Lepidurus
                                        packardi).
                                       <bullet>
                                        Riverside
                                        fairy shrimp
                                        (Streptocephal
                                        us woottoni).
                                       <bullet> San
                                        Diego fairy
                                        shrimp
                                        (Branchinecta
                                        sandiegonensis
                                        ).
                                       <bullet> Least
                                        Bell's vireo
                                        (Vireo bellii
                                        pusillus).
807078..............  Point Blue       <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Amend.
                       Conservation     California                        capture,
                       Science,         least tern                        handle, band,
                       Vandenberg       (Sterna                           tag, attach
                       Space Force      antillarum                        radio
                       Base,            browni).                          transmitters,
                       California.                                        and release.
21778B..............  Marine Science   <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Amend.
                       Institute,       Longfin smelt                     capture,
                       Redwood City,    (Spirinchus                       handle, and
                       California.      thaleichthys)                     release.
                                        San Francisco
                                        Bay-Delta
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segment.
PER17674725.........  Kathryn Miller,  <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Walnut Creek,    California                        capture,
                       California.      tiger                             handle, swab,
                                        salamander                        and release.
                                        (Ambystoma
                                        californiense)
                                        Santa Barbara
                                        County and
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
PER17732114.........  Danika Tsao,     <bullet>         CA.............  Survey using     New.
                       Boise, Idaho.    California                        recorded
                                        Ridgway's rail                    vocalizations.
                                        (Rallus
                                        obsoletus
                                        obsoletus).
PER17864042.........  Kaela Gamio,     <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New.
                       Red Bluff,       Foothill                          capture,
                       California.      yellow-legged                     handle, swab,
                                        frog (Rana                        and release.
                                        boylii), South
                                        Coast distinct
                                        population
                                        segment.

[[Page 55888]]

 
PER17866437.........  Mia Guarnieri,   <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          New
                       Livermore,       California                        capture,
                       California.      tiger                             handle, swab,
                                        salamander                        and release.
                                        (Ambystoma
                                        californiense)
                                        Sonoma County
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segment.
PER17867531.........  Whiskeytown      <bullet>         CA.............  Collect          New.
                       National         Stebbins'                         vouchers and
                       Recreation       morning-glory                     seeds,
                       Area,            (Calystegia                       propagate, and
                       Whiskeytown,     stebbinsii).                      conduct
                       California.                                        genetic
                                                                          analysis on
                                                                          samples.
77120D..............  University of    <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Amend.
                       California,      Foothill                          capture,
                       Santa Barbara,   yellow-legged                     handle, swab,
                       California.      frog (Rana                        and release.
                                        boylii), South
                                        Coast and
                                        South Sierra
                                        distinct
                                        population
                                        segments.
PER0057271..........  William Webb,    <bullet>         CA.............  Survey,          Amend.
                       Jr., Larkspur,   Foothill                          capture,
                       California.      yellow-legged                     handle, swab,
                                        frog (Rana                        and release.
                                        boylii), South
                                        Coast distinct
                                        population
                                        segment.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Public Availability of Comments

    Written comments we receive become part of the administrative 
record associated with this action. Before including your address, 
phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information 
in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment--
including your personal identifying information--may be made publicly 
available at any time. While you can request in your comment that we 
withhold your personal identifying information from public review, we 
cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. All submissions from 
organizations or businesses, and from individuals identifying 
themselves as representatives or officials, will be made available for 
public disclosure in their entirety.

Next Steps

    After the comment period closes, we will make decisions regarding 
permit issuance. If we issue a permit to any of the applicants listed 
in this notice, we will publish a notice in the Federal Register. You 
may locate the notice announcing the permit issuance by searching 
<a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> by the application number listed above in 
this document. Type in your search exactly as the application number 
appears above, with spaces and hyphens as necessary. For example, to 
find information about the potential issuance of Permit No. PER 
1234567-0, you would go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and type ``PER 
1234567-0'' in the Search field.
    An interested party opposed to a recovery permit's issuance may 
object by following the requirements in 50 CFR 17.22(d) and request 
notification of the final action. The Service will follow the 
procedures in that section regarding notification of interested parties 
who file objections to issuance of permits.

Authority

    We publish this notice under section 10(c) of the Endangered 
Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).

Angela Picco,
Regional Threatened and Endangered Lead, Ecological Services Pacific 
Southwest Region, Sacramento, California.
[FR Doc. 2025-21894 Filed 12-3-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4333-15-P


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