Notice2025-21741

UChicago Argonne LLC et al.: Application(s) for Duty-Free Entry of Scientific Instruments

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Published
December 2, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 229 (Tuesday, December 2, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 229 (Tuesday, December 2, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55301-55302]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-21741]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration


UChicago Argonne LLC et al.: Application(s) for Duty-Free Entry 
of Scientific Instruments

    Pursuant to Section 6(c) of the Educational, Scientific and 
Cultural Materials Importation Act of 1966 (Pub. L. 89-651, as amended 
by Pub. L. 106-36; 80 Stat. 897; 15 CFR part 301), we invite comments 
on the question of whether instruments of equivalent scientific value, 
for the purposes for which the instruments shown below are intended to 
be used, are being manufactured in the United States.
    Comments must comply with 15 CFR 301.5(a)(3) and (4) of the 
regulations and be postmarked on or before December 22, 2025. Address 
written comments to Statutory Import Programs Staff, Room 40005, U.S. 
Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Please also email a copy 
of those comments to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#410437206f0a282c0135332025246f262e37"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="206556410e6b494d6054524144450e474f56">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    Docket Number: 25-034. Applicant: UChicago Argonne LLC., 9700 South 
Cass Avenue, Lemont, Illinois, 60439. Instrument: 352-MHz/160kW Solid 
State Radio Frequency Amplifier Systems. Manufacturer: R & K Company 
Limited, Japan. Intended Use: The instrument is intended to study grain 
structure, grain boundary and interstitial defects and morphology. 
Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, there 
are no instruments of the same general category manufactured in the 
United States. Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: May 20, 
2025.
    Docket Number: 25-058. Applicant: Battelle Memorial Institute, 
Pacific Northwest Division, 902 Battelle Blvd., Richland, Washington 
99354. Instrument: Transmitter Tags. Manufacturer: Lotek Wireless, 
Inc., Canada. Intended Use: The instrument is intended to be used to 
estimate survival and other quantitative metrics of juvenile chinook 
salmon and steelhead. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to 
the applicant, there are no instruments of the same general category 
manufactured in the United States. Application accepted by Commissioner 
of Customs: June 17, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-059. Applicant: Fermi Forward Discovery Group 
LLC, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510. Instrument: Particle 
Accelerator's Neutrino Receiving and Detecting Instrument. 
Manufacturers: European Organization for Nuclear Research 
(Switzerland); The Science and Technology Facilities Council of UK 
(United Kingdom); Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (Italy); 
Institut National de Physique Nucleairie et de Physique des Particules 
(France); Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Brazil); Ministerio de 
Ciencia e Innovacion (Spain); The Czech Ministry of Education (Czech 
Republic); The Canadian Foundation for Innovation: John R. Evans 
Leaders Fund and Ontario Research Fund (Canada); Natural Sciences and 
Engineering Research Council of Canada (Canada); University of Bern 
(Switzerland). Intended Use: The instrument is intended to be used to 
study (1) how neutrinos oscillate (change flavors) over long distances; 
(2) whether neutrinos and antineutrinos behave differently; and (3) how 
neutrinos interact with matter, by analyzing the types and frequency of 
different reactions. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to 
the applicant, there are no instruments of the same general category 
manufactured in the United States. Application accepted by Commissioner 
of Customs: June 11, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-060. Applicant: UChicago Argonne LLC, 9700 S Cass 
Avenue, Lemont, Illinois 60439. Instrument: Circulator Switch. 
Manufacturer: AFT Microwave GMBH, Germany. Intended Use: The instrument 
is intended to be used for the transmission of rf energy to the 
Advanced Photon Source storage ring to support a circulating electron 
beam. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, 
there are no instruments of the same general category manufactured in 
the United States. Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: 
June 17, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-061. Applicant: Columbia University, 538 W 120 
St, New York 10027. Instrument: Narrow Linewidth Laser (1076.5 nm 
wavelength and greater than 50 W of output power). Manufacturer: 
Shanghai Precilasers Technology Co., Ltd., China. Intended Use: The 
instrument is intended to be used to study quantum many-body physics 
with ultracold sodium-cesium molecules. Justification for Duty-Free 
Entry: According to the applicant, there are no instruments of the same 
general category manufactured in the United States. Application 
accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 26, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-062. Applicant: California Institute of 
Technology 1200 E California Blvd. Pasadena, CA 91125. Instrument: 
Narrow Linewidth Laser (633 nm wavelength and 8W of output power). 
Manufacturer: Shanghai Precilasers Technology Co., Ltd., China. 
Intended Use: The instrument is intended to be used to conduct quantum 
science experiments with strontium-88 atoms in optical tweezer arrays. 
Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, there 
are no instruments of the same general category manufactured in the 
United States. Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 
26, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-063. Applicant: The Pennsylvania State University 
180 Pollock Road, 308 Old Main University Park, Pennsylvania 16802. 
Instrument: Narrow Linewidth Laser (845 nm wavelength and 15W of output 
power). Manufacturer: Shanghai Precilasers Technology Co., Ltd., China. 
Intended Use: The instrument is intended to be used to study Rydberg 
atom arrays for quantum simulation experiments. Justification for Duty-
Free Entry: According to the applicant, there are no instruments of the 
same general category manufactured in the United States. Application 
accepted by Commissioner of Customs: July 18, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-064. Applicant: University of Colorado JILA 
Department, Campus Box 440 UCB, JILA Bldg. Room S/175 Boulder, Colorado 
80309. Instrument: Closed-Sycle Cryostat Integrated with a 
Superconducting Magnet and Nanopositioners. Manufacturer: Attocube 
Systems AG, Germany. Intended Use: The instrument is intended to be 
used to study solid-state quantum materials. Justification for Duty-
Free Entry: According to the applicant, there are no instruments of the 
same general category manufactured in the United States. Application 
accepted by Commissioner of Customs: July 18, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-065. Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of 
Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge,

[[Page 55302]]

Massachusetts 02139. Instrument: Dilution Refrigerator (base 
temperature below 10mK, cooling power at 20mK of more than 35[micro]W, 
cooling power at 100mK or more than 1000[micro]W and cool down to base 
temperature in less than 30 hours unloaded). Manufacturer: Bluefors 
Inc., Finland. Intended Use: The instrument is intended to be used to 
perform research in superconducting quantum computing. Justification 
for Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, there are no 
instruments of the same general category manufactured in the United 
States. Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 26, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-066. Applicant: UChicago Argonne LLC, 9700 S Cass 
Avenue Lemont, Illinois 60439. Instrument: Stepper Motors. 
Manufacturer: Daniel F. Crews LLC, Japan. Intended Use: The instrument 
is intended to be used to assemble the new Bionanoprobe-Il instrument 
at the Advanced Photon Source. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: 
According to the applicant, there are no instruments of the same 
general category manufactured in the United States. Application 
accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 24, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-068. Applicant: University of South Carolina, 
Osborne Administration Building, Suite 202, 915 Bull Street, Columbia, 
South Carolina 29208. Instrument: JEM-F200 (C-HR): Multi-Purpose 
Electron Microscope and EM-20230CFEG: Cold Field Emission Gun with 
Radiant Panels). Manufacturer: JEOL Ltd., Japan. Intended Use: The 
instrument is intended to be used in projects such as the imaging of 
nanomaterials to determine particle size distributions; evaluating the 
size and shape distributions of ``magic size'' quantum dots; and 
determining the structure and chemical composition of rare-earth and 
transition metal materials. Justification for Duty-Free Entry: 
According to the applicant, there are no instruments of the same 
general category manufactured in the United States. Application 
accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 18, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-069. Applicant: UChicago Argonne LLC, 9700 South 
Cass Avenue, Lemont, Illinois 60439. Instrument: Fluorescence Electron 
Detector. Manufacturer: Quantum Detectors Unlimited, United Kingdom. 
Intended Use: The instrument is intended to be used to study the 
properties of semiconductors, metals and oxides. Justification for 
Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, there are no instruments 
of the same general category manufactured in the United States. 
Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 18, 2025.
    Docket Number: 25-071. Applicant: University of California Santa 
Barbara, 1210 Cheadle Hall, Santa Barbara, California 93106. 
Instrument: FT-NMT04 Nanomechanical Testing System. Manufacturer: 
Femtotools (part of Oxford Instruments), United Kingdom. Intended Use: 
The instrument is intended to be used to test advanced metal alloys and 
ceramic materials designed for high temperature environments. 
Justification for Duty-Free Entry: According to the applicant, there 
are no instruments of the same general category manufactured in the 
United States. Application accepted by Commissioner of Customs: June 
20, 2025.

    Dated: November 26, 2025.
Tyler J. O'Daniel,
Acting Director, Subsidies Enforcement, Enforcement and Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2025-21741 Filed 12-1-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on December 2, 2025.

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