Notice2025-21127

Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend its Price List

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Published
November 26, 2025

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 226 (Wednesday, November 26, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 226 (Wednesday, November 26, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 54428-54433]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-21127]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-104239; File No. SR-NYSE-2025-39]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend its Price List

November 21, 2025.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on September 30, 2025, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or the 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, 
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The 
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend its Price List to (1) amend the 
requirements to qualify for Adding Credit Tier 7; (2) eliminate certain 
underutilized fees for transactions that remove liquidity from the 
Exchange; and (3) revise certain credits for removing liquidity in Tape 
C securities. The proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at <a href="http://www.nyse.com">www.nyse.com</a>, at the principal office of the Exchange, and 
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared 
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most 
significant parts of such statements.

[[Page 54429]]

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend its Price List to (1) amend the 
requirements to qualify for Adding Credit Tier 7; (2) eliminate certain 
underutilized fees for transactions that remove liquidity from the 
Exchange; and (3) revise certain credits for removing liquidity in Tape 
C securities.
    The proposed changes respond to the current competitive environment 
by incentivizing submission of additional liquidity in Tapes B and C 
securities to a public exchange.
    The Exchange proposes to implement the fee changes effective 
October 1, 2025.
Background
Current Market and Competitive Environment
    The Exchange operates in a highly competitive market. The 
Commission has repeatedly expressed its preference for competition over 
regulatory intervention in determining prices, products, and services 
in the securities markets. In Regulation NMS, the Commission 
highlighted the importance of market forces in determining prices and 
SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current regulation of the 
market system ``has been remarkably successful in promoting market 
competition in its broader forms that are most important to investors 
and listed companies.'' \3\
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    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 
2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (File No. S7-10-04) (Final 
Rule) (``Regulation NMS'').
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    While Regulation NMS has enhanced competition, it has also fostered 
a ``fragmented'' market structure where trading in a single stock can 
occur across multiple trading centers. When multiple trading centers 
compete for order flow in the same stock, the Commission has recognized 
that ``such competition can lead to the fragmentation of order flow in 
that stock.'' \4\ Indeed, cash equity trading is currently dispersed 
across 16 exchanges,\5\ numerous alternative trading systems,\6\ and 
broker-dealer internalizers and wholesalers, all competing for order 
flow. Based on publicly-available information, no single exchange 
currently has more than 20% market share.\7\ Therefore, no exchange 
possesses significant pricing power in the execution of cash equity 
order flow. More specifically, the Exchange's share of executed volume 
of equity trades in Tapes A, B and C securities is less than 12%.\8\
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    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61358, 75 FR 3594, 
3597 (January 21, 2010) (File No. S7-02-10) (Concept Release on 
Equity Market Structure).
    \5\ See Cboe U.S Equities Market Volume Summary, available at 
<a href="https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share">https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share</a>. See generally 
<a href="https://www.sec.gov/fast-answers/divisionsmarketregmrexchangesshtml.html">https://www.sec.gov/fast-answers/divisionsmarketregmrexchangesshtml.html</a>.
    \6\ See FINRA ATS Transparency Data, available at <a href="https://otctransparency.finra.org/otctransparency/AtsIssueData">https://otctransparency.finra.org/otctransparency/AtsIssueData</a>. A list of 
alternative trading systems registered with the Commission is 
available at <a href="https://www.sec.gov/foia/docs/atslist.htm">https://www.sec.gov/foia/docs/atslist.htm</a>.
    \7\ See Cboe Global Markets U.S. Equities Market Volume Summary, 
available at <a href="https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share/">https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share/</a>.
    \8\ See id.
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    The Exchange believes that the ever-shifting market share among the 
exchanges from month to month demonstrates that market participants can 
move order flow, or discontinue or reduce use of certain categories of 
products. While it is not possible to know a firm's reason for shifting 
order flow, the Exchange believes that one such reason is because of 
fee changes at any of the registered exchanges or non-exchange venues 
to which the firm routes order flow. Accordingly, competitive forces 
compel the Exchange to use exchange transaction fees and credits 
because market participants can readily trade on competing venues if 
they deem pricing levels at those other venues to be more favorable.
    In response to this competitive environment, the Exchange has 
established incentives for its member organizations who submit orders 
that remove liquidity on the Exchange. The Exchange believes that the 
proposed changes, taken together, will incentivize submission of 
additional liquidity in Tape B and Tape C securities to a public 
exchange, thereby promoting price discovery and transparency and 
enhancing order execution opportunities for member organizations.
Proposed Rule Change
Adding Credit Tier 7
    The Exchange currently offers a Tier 7 Adding Credit for orders in 
Tape A, B and C Securities, other than MPL orders, that add liquidity 
to the Exchange if the member organization's adding average daily 
volume (``ADV'') is at least:
    <bullet> 0.175% of Tape A, excluding liquidity added as a 
Supplemental Liquidity Provider and as a Designated Market Maker 
(``DMM''), and
    <bullet> 0.02% of Tape B and Tape C combined for Non-Display 
Reserve orders, excluding liquidity added as a DMM.
    A member organization meeting these requirements currently receives 
a credit of $0.0029 for Displayed Orders and a credit of $0.0018 for 
Non-Displayed Orders. In addition, member organizations that meet the 
above requirements receive an incremental credit for adding orders that 
set the NBBO \9\ or BBO \10\ of $0.0007 for Tape A securities and 
$0.0006 for Tape B and C securities.
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    \9\ See Rule 1.1(q) (defining ``NBBO'' to mean the national best 
bid or offer).
    \10\ See Rule 1.1(c) (defining ``BBO'' to mean the best bid or 
offer on the Exchange).
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    The Exchange proposes to add third requirement to qualify for the 
credits. As proposed, a member organization ADV would also need 0.15% 
of Tape B and Tape C combined Adding ADV, excluding liquidity added as 
a DMM. The Exchange proposes no additional changes to the Tier 7 Adding 
Credit.
    The purpose of this proposed change is to incentivize member 
organizations to increase the liquidity-providing orders in the Tape B 
and C securities that they send to the Exchange, which would support 
the quality of price discovery on the Exchange and provide additional 
liquidity for incoming orders. As noted above, the Exchange operates in 
a competitive environment, particularly as it relates to attracting 
non-marketable orders, which add liquidity to the Exchange. The 
Exchange believes that requiring member organizations to meet specific 
Adding ADV requirements in Tape B and C combined in order to qualify 
for Tier 7 credits is also reasonable because it would encourage 
additional liquidity on the Exchange and because market participants 
would benefit from the greater amounts of liquidity and potentially 
narrower spreads present on the Exchange. The Exchange believes that 
additional member organizations would qualify for the credits by 
increasing the amount of Tape B and C combined adding ADV. However, 
without having a view of member organization's activity on other 
exchanges and off-exchange venues, the Exchange has no way of knowing 
whether this proposed rule change would result in any member 
organization directing orders to the Exchange in order to qualify for 
the new tier.
Changes to Liquidity Removing Fees
    Currently, the Exchange sets forth the fees for removing liquidity 
from the Exchange in Tape A securities in a different section of the 
Price List from fees for removing liquidity in Tape B and C securities, 
which are grouped

[[Page 54430]]

with credits for adding liquidity in Tape B and C securities under 
their own heading in the Price List. The Exchange proposes to delete 
certain underutilized fees and amend the fees for removing liquidity, 
as follows.
Deletion of Underutilized Removing Fees
    In September 2023, the Exchange modified the rates and requirements 
for certain fees for removing liquidity in Tapes B and C securities. 
Specifically, for non-Floor broker transactions that remove liquidity 
from the Exchange (i.e., when taking liquidity from the NYSE), the 
Exchange adopted a fee of $0.00300 in Tape A securities and retained a 
fee of $0.00295 for Tape B and C securities where the member 
organization has 0.05% Adding ADV of Tape A CADV. Similarly, for non-
Floor broker transactions that remove liquidity from the Exchange, the 
Exchange adopted a fee of $0.00295 in Tape A securities and retained a 
fee of $0.00290 for Tape B and C securities where the member 
organization has 0.10% Adding ADV of Tape A CADV and 0.007% Adding ADV 
in Tape B and Tape C CADV combined during the billing month. The 
purpose of the changes was to incentivize member organizations to 
submit additional liquidity in Tape A, B and Tape C securities to a 
public exchange, thereby promoting price discovery and transparency and 
enhancing order execution opportunities for member organizations.
    The Exchange proposes to eliminate and remove both fees in their 
entirety. The fees have been underutilized by member organizations 
insofar as they have not encouraged member organizations to increase 
their liquidity volume in response to these lower fees as the Exchange 
had anticipated it would since the fees were adopted. The Exchange does 
not anticipate that any additional member organization in the near 
future would qualify for either fee that is the subject of this 
proposed rule change. The proposed change is not otherwise intended to 
address other issues, and the Exchange is not aware of any significant 
problems that market participants would have in complying with the 
proposed changes.
Charges for Removing Liquidity
    The Exchange currently offers a fee of $0.00290 in Tape A 
securities and a fee of $0.00285 in Tape B and C securities for non-
Floor broker transactions where the member organization has 0.30% 
Adding ADV in Tape A CADV and 0.01% Adding ADV in Tape B and Tape C 
CADV combined during the billing month. The Exchange proposes to modify 
both fees. As proposed, the Exchange would offer a fee of 0.00300 in 
Tape A securities and a fee of $0.00295 in Tape B and C securities 
based on the current requirements, which would remain unchanged.
    Similarly, the Exchange currently offers a fee of $0.00285 in Tape 
A securities and a fee of $0.00285 in Tape B and C securities for non-
Floor broker transactions where the member organization has 1.05% 
Adding ADV in Tape A CADV and 0.01% Adding ADV in Tape B and Tape C 
CADV combined during the billing month or .05% Adding ADV in Tape A 
CADV and operates a DMM unit that is registered as a DMM in at least 25 
securities. The Exchange proposes to modify both fees. As proposed, the 
Exchange would offer a fee of 0.00290 for Tape A, Tape B and C 
securities based on the current requirements, which would remain 
unchanged.
Charges for Removing Liquidity in Tape B and C Securities
    For Tape B and C securities, the Exchange currently offers a Remove 
Tier for securities at or above $1.00 for member organizations that 
have a minimum amount of Adding ADV in which the Exchange offers two 
fees for member organizations removing liquidity in Tape C securities. 
First, the Exchange offers a $0.0026 per share fee for removing in Tape 
C securities if the member organizations achieves a 0.25% Adding Tape C 
percentage of Tape C CADV. Second, the Exchange offers a $0.0027 per 
share fee for removing in Tape C securities if the member organization 
achieves a 0.10% Adding Tape C percentage of Tape C CADV. The Exchange 
proposes to modify both credits. As proposed, the Exchange would offer 
a fee of 0.0027 for removing in Tape C securities if the member 
organizations achieves a 0.25% Adding Tape C percentage of Tape C CADV, 
and a $0.0028 per share fee for removing in Tape C securities if the 
member organization achieves a 0.10% Adding Tape C percentage of Tape C 
CADV. The current requirements to qualify for the fees would remain 
unchanged. The proposed changes are not otherwise intended to address 
other issues, and the Exchange is not aware of any significant problems 
that market participants would have in complying with the proposed 
changes.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\11\ in general, and furthers the 
objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,\12\ in particular, 
because it provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, 
fees, and other charges among its members, issuers and other persons 
using its facilities and does not unfairly discriminate between 
customers, issuers, brokers or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) & (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As discussed above, the Exchange operates in a highly competitive 
market. The Commission has repeatedly expressed its preference for 
competition over regulatory intervention in determining prices, 
products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation NMS, 
the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in 
determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current 
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in 
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most 
important to investors and listed companies.'' \13\ While Regulation 
NMS has enhanced competition, it has also fostered a ``fragmented'' 
market structure where trading in a single stock can occur across 
multiple trading centers. When multiple trading centers compete for 
order flow in the same stock, the Commission has recognized that ``such 
competition can lead to the fragmentation of order flow in that 
stock.'' \14\
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    \13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 
2005), 70 FR 37495, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (S7-10-04) (Final Rule) 
(``Regulation NMS'').
    \14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61358, 75 FR 3594, 
3597 (January 21, 2010) (File No. S7-02-10) (Concept Release on 
Equity Market Structure).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In light of the competitive environment in which the Exchange 
currently operates, the proposed rule change is a reasonable attempt to 
incentivize member organizations to direct order flow to the Exchange 
and provide meaningful added levels of liquidity in order to qualify 
for credits, thereby contributing to depth and market quality on the 
Exchange.
The Proposed Change Is Reasonable
Adding Credit Tier 7
    The proposed changes to Adding Credit Tier 7 are reasonable. 
Specifically, the Exchange believes that the proposed changes to the 
requirements to qualify for the adding tier would provide additional 
incentives for member organizations to send additional liquidity 
providing orders to the Exchange in Tape B and C securities. As noted 
above, the Exchange

[[Page 54431]]

operates in a highly competitive environment, particularly for 
attracting non-marketable order flow that provides liquidity on an 
exchange. The Exchange believes that the additional requirement to 
qualify for Adding Credit Tier 7 is reasonable because the proposed 
requirement would encourage additional liquidity on the Exchange and 
because market participants benefit from the greater amounts of 
displayed and non-displayed liquidity present on the Exchange. As 
previously noted, without a view of member organization activity on 
other exchanges and off-exchange venues, the Exchange has no way of 
knowing whether the proposed rule change would result in any member 
organization qualifying for the tier. The Exchange believes the 
proposed credit is reasonable as it would provide an incentive for 
member organizations to direct their order flow to the Exchange and 
provide meaningful added levels of liquidity in order to qualify for 
the credits, thereby contributing to depth and market quality on the 
Exchange.
Changes to Liquidity Removing Fees
Deletion of Underutilized Removing Fees
    The Exchange believes that the proposed elimination of the 
underutilized remove tier fees is reasonable because member 
organizations have underutilized these fees. As noted, member 
organizations have not increased adding liquidity since they were 
adopted as the Exchange had anticipated. The Exchange does not 
anticipate that any additional member organization in the near future 
would qualify for the tiered fees that is the subject of this proposed 
rule change. The Exchange believes it is reasonable to eliminate fees 
when such incentives become underutilized. The Exchange also believes 
eliminating underutilized incentives would add clarity and transparency 
to the Price List.
Charges for Removing Liquidity
    The Exchange believes that the proposal to revise the rates for 
fees for transactions that remove liquidity from the Exchange are 
reasonable. The purpose of these changes is to encourage additional 
liquidity on the Exchange because market participants would benefit 
from the greater amounts of liquidity present on a public exchange to 
achieve lower fees for removing liquidity. The Exchange believes that 
the proposed fees will incentivize additional liquidity to a public 
exchange to qualify for lower fees for removing liquidity on those 
tapes, thereby promoting price discovery and transparency and enhancing 
order execution opportunities for member organizations. The proposal is 
thus reasonable because all member organizations would benefit from 
such increased levels of liquidity.
Charges for Removing Liquidity in Tape B and C Securities
    The Exchange believes that the proposed incentives relating to 
removing liquidity in Tape C securities are a reasonable way to 
incentivize member organizations to remove liquidity on a public 
exchange. Specifically, the proposal to increase fees for member 
organizations removing liquidity in Tape C securities of $0.0027 and 
$0.0028 would incentivize member organizations to send additional 
liquidity from the Exchange to qualify for the tiers, thereby 
increasing the number of orders adding liquidity that are executed on 
the Exchange to achieve the tier requirements which improves overall 
liquidity on a public exchange and resulting in lower costs for member 
organizations that qualify for the rate. Without having a view of a 
member organization's activity on other markets and off-exchange 
venues, the Exchange believes the proposed credits would provide an 
incentive for member organizations to remove additional liquidity from 
the Exchange in Tape C securities.
The Proposal Is an Equitable Allocation of Fees
    The Exchange believes the proposal equitably allocates fees and 
credits among market participants because all member organizations that 
participate on the Exchange may qualify for the proposed credits and 
fees on an equal basis. The Exchange believes its proposal equitably 
allocates its fees and credits among its market participants by 
fostering liquidity provision and stability in the marketplace.
Adding Credit Tier 7
    The Exchange believes that the proposal to change the requirements 
to qualify for the adding tier is equitable because it would encourage 
additional liquidity on the Exchange and because market participants 
benefit from the greater amounts of liquidity present on the Exchange. 
As described above, member organizations with liquidity providing 
orders have a choice of where to send those orders. The Exchange 
believes the proposed rule change would improve market quality for all 
market participants on the Exchange and, as a consequence, attract more 
liquidity to the Exchange, thereby improving market-wide quality and 
price discovery. However, without having a view of member 
organization's activity on other exchanges and off-exchange venues, the 
Exchange has no way of knowing whether this proposed rule change would 
result in any member organization directing orders to the Exchange in 
order to qualify for the tier based on the revised requirements. The 
Exchange believes the proposed revision to the requirements is 
reasonable and would provide an additional incentive for member 
organizations to direct their order flow to the Exchange and provide 
meaningful added levels of liquidity in order to qualify for the higher 
credits, thereby contributing to depth and market quality on the 
Exchange. The proposal neither targets nor will it have a disparate 
impact on any particular category of market participant. All member 
organizations would be eligible to qualify for the tier based on the 
revised requirements if they meet the existing and proposed adding 
liquidity requirements for the tier. As to those market participants 
that do not presently qualify for the adding liquidity credits, the 
propose revised requirements could allow those member organizations to 
qualify for a credit. The proposal will also not adversely impact their 
ability to qualify for other credits provided by the Exchange.
Changes to Liquidity Removing Fees
Deletion of Underutilized Removing Fees
    The Exchange believes the proposal equitably allocates fees among 
its market participants because the underutilized fees the Exchange 
proposes to eliminate would be eliminated in their entirety, and would 
no longer be available to any member organization in any form. 
Similarly, the Exchange believes the proposal equitably allocates fees 
among its market participants because elimination of the underutilized 
fees would apply to all similarly-situated member organizations that 
remove liquidity from the Exchange on an equal basis. All such member 
organizations would continue to be subject to the same fee structure, 
and access to the Exchange's market would continue to be offered on 
fair and nondiscriminatory terms.
Charges for Removing Liquidity
    The Exchange believes that, for the reasons discussed above, the 
proposed changes taken together, will incentivize member organizations 
to send additional adding liquidity to achieve lower fees when removing 
liquidity in Tape A, Tape B and Tape C securities

[[Page 54432]]

from the Exchange, thereby increasing the number of orders that are 
executed on the Exchange, promoting price discovery and transparency 
and enhancing order execution opportunities and improving overall 
liquidity on a public exchange. The Exchange also believes that the 
proposed change is equitable because it would apply to all similarly 
situated member organizations that remove liquidity from the Exchange. 
As previously noted, the Exchange operates in a competitive 
environment, particularly as it relates to attracting non-marketable 
orders, which add liquidity to the Exchange. The Exchange does not know 
how much order flow member organizations choose to route to other 
exchanges or to off-exchange venues, and the Exchange does not know how 
many member organizations could qualify for the new remove fees based 
on their current trading profile on the Exchange and if they choose to 
direct order flow to the NYSE. However, without having a view of member 
organization's activity on other exchanges and off-exchange venues, the 
Exchange has no way of knowing whether this proposed rule change would 
result in any member organization directing orders to the Exchange.
Charges for Removing Liquidity in Tape C Securities
    The Tape C incentives for removing liquidity equitably allocate 
fees among the Exchange's market participants because all member 
organizations that participate on the Exchange may receive the proposed 
fees if they elect to send their orders to the Exchange and meet the 
corresponding requirements. Without having a view of member 
organization's activity on other markets and off-exchange venues, the 
Exchange has no way of knowing whether this proposed rule change would 
result in any member organizations sending more of their orders to the 
Exchange. The Exchange cannot predict with certainty how many member 
organizations would avail themselves of this opportunity, but 
additional orders would benefit all market participants because it 
would provide greater execution opportunities on the Exchange. The 
Exchange also believes that the proposed change is equitable because it 
would apply to all similarly situated member organizations that remove 
liquidity in Tape C securities. The proposal neither targets nor will 
it have a disparate impact on any particular category of market 
participant. Specifically, the Exchange believes that the proposal 
constitutes an equitable allocation of fees because all similarly 
situated member organizations would be eligible for the same fees if 
they meet the corresponding qualification requirements for the fee.
The Proposal Is Not Unfairly Discriminatory
    The Exchange believes that the proposal is not unfairly 
discriminatory. In the prevailing competitive environment, member 
organizations are free to disfavor the Exchange's pricing if they 
believe that alternatives offer them better value.
Adding Credit Tier 7
    The Exchange believes it is not unfairly discriminatory to provide 
an additional requirement to qualify for the Adding Credit Tier 7 
credits because the additional requirement would be provided on an 
equal basis to all member organizations that add liquidity. Further, 
the Exchange believes the proposal would incentivize member 
organizations that meet the new tiered requirements to direct their 
order flow to the Exchange and provide meaningful added levels of 
liquidity in order to qualify for the credits, thereby contributing to 
depth and market quality on the Exchange. The proposal neither targets 
nor will it have a disparate impact on any particular category of 
market participant. All member organizations that provide liquidity 
could be eligible to qualify for the credits if the proposed additional 
liquidity requirement as well as the existing requirements are met. The 
Exchange believes that offering credits for providing liquidity will 
continue to attract order flow and liquidity to the Exchange, thereby 
providing additional price improvement opportunities on the Exchange 
and benefiting investors generally. As to those market participants 
that do not presently qualify for adding liquidity credits, the 
proposal will not adversely impact their existing pricing or their 
ability to qualify for other credits provided by the Exchange.
Changes to Liquidity Removing Fees
Deletion of Underutilized Removing Fees
    The Exchange believes that the proposal is not unfairly 
discriminatory because it neither targets nor will it have a disparate 
impact on any particular category of market participant. The Exchange 
believes that the proposal is not unfairly discriminatory because the 
proposed elimination of the underutilized fees would affect all 
similarly situated market participants on an equal and non-
discriminatory basis. The Exchange believes that eliminating fees that 
are underutilized and ineffective would no longer be available to any 
member organization on an equal basis. The Exchange also believes that 
the proposed change would protect investors and the public interest 
because the deletion of underutilized fees would make the Price List 
more accessible and transparent.
Charges for Removing Liquidity
    The Exchange believes that reconfiguring the fees for member 
organizations that remove liquidity from the Exchange will incentivize 
submission of additional liquidity in Tape A, B and Tape C securities 
to a public exchange to qualify for the lower fees for removing 
liquidity, thereby promoting price discovery and transparency and 
enhancing order execution opportunities for member organizations. The 
proposal does not permit unfair discrimination because the new rates 
for removing liquidity in Tape A, B and C securities would be applied 
to all similarly situated member organizations and other market 
participants, who would all be eligible for the same fees on an equal 
basis. Accordingly, no member organization already operating on the 
Exchange would be disadvantaged by this allocation of fees. The 
Exchange believes it is not unfairly discriminatory to provide higher 
fees for removing liquidity in Tape A securities insofar as the 
proposed fees would be provided on an equal basis to all member 
organizations that remove liquidity by meeting the tiered requirements. 
Further, the Exchange believes the proposed fee would provide an 
incentive for member organizations to remove additional liquidity from 
the Exchange in Tape B and C securities. The Exchange also believes 
that the proposed change is not unfairly discriminatory because it is 
reasonably related to the value to the Exchange's market quality 
associated with higher volume. It should be noted that the submission 
of orders to the Exchange is optional for member organizations in that 
they could choose whether to submit orders to the Exchange and, if they 
do, the extent of its activity in this regard. Lastly, the Exchange 
believes that it is subject to significant competitive forces, as 
described below in the Exchange's statement regarding the burden on 
competition.
Charges for Removing Liquidity in Tape C Securities
    The Exchange believes it is not unfairly discriminatory to provide 
higher fees for removing liquidity in

[[Page 54433]]

Tape C securities because the fees would be provided on an equal basis 
to all member organizations. In the prevailing competitive environment, 
member organizations are free to disfavor the Exchange's pricing if 
they believe that alternatives offer them better value. The Exchange 
believes it is not unfairly discriminatory to provide revised fees to 
encourage liquidity in Tape C securities as the proposed fees would be 
provided on an equal basis to all member organizations. For the same 
reason, the Exchange believes that the proposal is not unfairly 
discriminatory because it neither targets nor will it have a disparate 
impact on any particular category of market participant. Finally, as 
noted, the submission of orders is optional for member organizations in 
that they could choose whether to submit orders to the Exchange and, if 
they do, they can choose the extent of their activity in this regard. 
The Exchange believes that it is subject to significant competitive 
forces, as described below in the Exchange's statement regarding the 
burden on competition.
    Finally, the Exchange believes that it is subject to significant 
competitive forces, as described below in the Exchange's statement 
regarding the burden on competition.
    For the foregoing reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposal 
is consistent with the Act.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\15\ the Exchange 
believes that the proposed rule change would not impose any burden on 
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. Instead, as discussed above, the Exchange believes 
that the proposed changes would encourage the submission of additional 
liquidity to a public exchange, thereby promoting market depth, price 
discovery and transparency and enhancing order execution opportunities 
for member organizations. As a result, the Exchange believes that the 
proposed change furthers the Commission's goal in adopting Regulation 
NMS of fostering integrated competition among orders, which promotes 
``more efficient pricing of individual stocks for all types of orders, 
large and small.'' \16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
    \16\ See Regulation NMS, 70 FR at 37498-99.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Intramarket Competition. The proposed change is designed to attract 
additional order flow to the Exchange. The Exchange believes that the 
proposed changes would continue to incentivize market participants to 
direct order flow to the Exchange. Greater liquidity benefits all 
market participants on the Exchange by providing more trading 
opportunities and encourages member organizations to send orders, 
thereby contributing to robust levels of liquidity, which benefits all 
market participants on the Exchange. The proposed credits would be 
available to all similarly-situated market participants, and, as such, 
the proposed change would not impose a disparate burden on competition 
among market participants on the Exchange. As noted, the proposal would 
apply to all similarly situated member organizations on the same and 
equal terms, who would benefit from the changes on the same basis. 
Accordingly, the proposed change would not impose a disparate burden on 
competition among market participants on the Exchange.
    Intermarket Competition. The Exchange operates in a highly 
competitive market in which market participants can readily choose to 
send their orders to other exchange and off-exchange venues if they 
deem fee levels at those other venues to be more favorable. In such an 
environment, the Exchange must continually adjust its fees and rebates 
to remain competitive with other exchanges and with off-exchange 
venues. Because competitors are free to modify their own fees and 
credits in response, and because market participants may readily adjust 
their order routing practices, the Exchange does not believe its 
proposed fee change can impose any burden on intermarket competition.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,\17\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(2) thereunder \18\ the Exchange has designated this proposal as 
establishing or changing a due, fee, or other charge imposed on any 
person, whether or not the person is a member of the self-regulatory 
organization, which renders the proposed rule change effective upon 
filing. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
    \18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4133342d246c222e2c2c242f3532013224226f262e37"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9eecebf2fbb3fdf1f3f3fbf0eaeddeedfbfdb0f9f1e8">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-NYSE-2025-39 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-NYSE-2025-39. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-NYSE-2025-39 and should be submitted on 
or before December 17, 2025.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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    \19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-21127 Filed 11-25-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on November 26, 2025.

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