Notice2025-21094

In the Matter of: Ghacham, Inc., 7340 Alondra Blvd., Paramount, California 90273; Order Denying Export Privileges

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
November 26, 2025

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentIndustry and Security Bureau

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 226 (Wednesday, November 26, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 226 (Wednesday, November 26, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 54297-54298]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-21094]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Bureau of Industry and Security


In the Matter of: Ghacham, Inc., 7340 Alondra Blvd., Paramount, 
California 90273; Order Denying Export Privileges

    On March 28, 2024, in the U.S. District Court for the Central 
District of California, Ghacham, Inc. (``Ghacham, Inc.''), was 
convicted of violating 18 U.S.C. 371. Specifically, beginning no later 
than July 2011 and continuing to at least February 2021, Ghacham, Inc.

[[Page 54298]]

conspired with others to knowingly, willfully, and with the intent to 
defraud the United States make out and pass false, forged and 
fraudulent invoices and other documents and papers through a United 
States customhouse.\1\ As a result of Ghacham, Inc.'s conviction, the 
Court sentenced Ghacham, Inc. to five years of probation.
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    \1\ Ghacham, Inc. was also convicted of violating 21 U.S.C. 
1904(c)(2), 1906(a)(1) (conspiracy to engage in transactions or 
dealing in properties of a specially designated narcotics 
trafficker).
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    Pursuant to Section 1760(e) of the Export Control Reform Act 
(``ECRA''),\2\ the export privileges of any person who has been 
convicted of certain offenses, including, but not limited to, 18 U.S.C. 
371, may be denied for a period of up to ten (10) years from the date 
of his/her conviction. 50 U.S.C. 4819(e). In addition, any Bureau of 
Industry and Security (``BIS'') licenses or other authorizations issued 
under ECRA, in which the person had an interest at the time of the 
conviction, may be revoked. Id.
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    \2\ ECRA was enacted on August 13, 2018, as part of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019, and 
as amended is codified at 50 U.S.C. 4801-4852.
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    BIS received notice of Ghacham, Inc.'s conviction for violating 18 
U.S.C. 371. As provided in Section 766.25 of the Export Administration 
Regulations (``EAR'' or the ``Regulations''), BIS provided notice and 
opportunity for Ghacham, Inc. to make a written submission to BIS. 15 
CFR 766.25.\3\ BIS has received and considered a written submission 
from Ghacham, Inc.
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    \3\ The Regulations are currently codified in the Code of 
Federal Regulations at 15 CFR Parts 730-774 (2025).
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    Based upon my review of the record, including Ghacham, Inc.'s 
submission, and consultations with BIS's Office of Exporter Services, 
including its Director, and the facts available to BIS, I have decided 
to deny Ghacham, Inc.'s export privileges under the Regulations for a 
period of 10 years from the date of Ghacham, Inc.'s conviction. The 
Office of Exporter Services has also decided to revoke any BIS-issued 
licenses in which Ghacham, Inc. had an interest at the time of its 
conviction.\4\
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    \4\ The Director, Office of Export Enforcement, is the 
authorizing official for issuance of denial orders pursuant to 
amendments to the Regulations (85 Fed. Reg. 73411, November 18, 
2020).
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    Accordingly, it is hereby ordered:
    First, from the date of this Order until March 28, 2034, Ghacham, 
Inc., with a last known address of 7340 Alondra Blvd., Paramount, 
California 90273, and when acting for or on itss behalf, its 
successors, assigns, employees, agents or representatives (``the Denied 
Person''), may not directly or indirectly participate in any way in any 
transaction involving any commodity, software or technology 
(hereinafter collectively referred to as ``item'') exported or to be 
exported from the United States that is subject to the Regulations, 
including, but not limited to:
    A. Applying for, obtaining, or using any license, license 
exception, or export control document;
    B. Carrying on negotiations concerning, or ordering, buying, 
receiving, using, selling, delivering, storing, disposing of, 
forwarding, transporting, financing, or otherwise servicing in any way, 
any transaction involving any item exported or to be exported from the 
United States that is subject to the Regulations, or engaging in any 
other activity subject to the Regulations; or
    C. Benefitting in any way from any transaction involving any item 
exported or to be exported from the United States that is subject to 
the Regulations, or from any other activity subject to the Regulations.
    Second, no person may, directly or indirectly, do any of the 
following:
    A. Export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) to or on behalf of 
the Denied Person any item subject to the Regulations;
    B. Take any action that facilitates the acquisition or attempted 
acquisition by the Denied Person of the ownership, possession, or 
control of any item subject to the Regulations that has been or will be 
exported from the United States, including financing or other support 
activities related to a transaction whereby the Denied Person acquires 
or attempts to acquire such ownership, possession or control;
    C. Take any action to acquire from or to facilitate the acquisition 
or attempted acquisition from the Denied Person of any item subject to 
the Regulations that has been exported from the United States;
    D. Obtain from the Denied Person in the United States any item 
subject to the Regulations with knowledge or reason to know that the 
item will be, or is intended to be, exported from the United States; or
    E. Engage in any transaction to service any item subject to the 
Regulations that has been or will be exported from the United States 
and which is owned, possessed or controlled by the Denied Person, or 
service any item, of whatever origin, that is owned, possessed or 
controlled by the Denied Person if such service involves the use of any 
item subject to the Regulations that has been or will be exported from 
the United States. For purposes of this paragraph, servicing means 
installation, maintenance, repair, modification or testing.
    Third, pursuant to Section 1760(e) of ECRA and Sections 766.23 and 
766.25 of the Regulations, any other person, firm, corporation, or 
business organization related to Ghacham, Inc. by ownership, control, 
position of responsibility, affiliation, or other connection in the 
conduct of trade or business may also be made subject to the provisions 
of this Order in order to prevent evasion of this Order.
    Fourth, in accordance with Part 756 of the Regulations, Ghacham, 
Inc. may file an appeal of this Order with the Under Secretary of 
Commerce for Industry and Security. The appeal must be filed within 45 
days from the date of this Order and must comply with the provisions of 
Part 756 of the Regulations.
    Fifth, a copy of this Order shall be delivered to Ghacham, Inc. and 
shall be published in the Federal Register.
    Sixth, this Order is effective immediately and shall remain in 
effect until March 28, 2034.

Steven Fisher,
Acting Director, Office of Export Enforcement.
[FR Doc. 2025-21094 Filed 11-25-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DT-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on November 26, 2025.

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