Notice2025-20583

Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and Recommendations

Primary source

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Published
November 21, 2025

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentCenters for Disease Control and Prevention

Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the utility of government information, invites the general public and other federal agencies the opportunity to comment on a continuing information collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This notice invites comment on a proposed information collection project titled Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS). PRAMS is a project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and health departments that collects jurisdiction-specific, population- based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 223 (Friday, November 21, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 223 (Friday, November 21, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52666-52667]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-20583]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

[60Day-26-1273; Docket No. CDC-2025-0750]


Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and 
Recommendations

AGENCY: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Department of 
Health and Human Services (HHS).

ACTION: Notice with comment period.

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SUMMARY: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part 
of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the 
utility of government information, invites the general public and other 
federal agencies the opportunity to comment on a continuing information 
collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This 
notice invites comment on a proposed information collection project 
titled Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS). PRAMS is a 
project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and 
health departments that collects jurisdiction-specific, population-
based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and 
shortly after pregnancy.

DATES: CDC must receive written comments on or before January 20, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. CDC-2025-
0750 by either of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Mail: Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection Review 
Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road 
NE, MS H21-8, Atlanta, Georgia 30329.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name 
and Docket Number. CDC will post, without change, all relevant comments 
to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>.
    Please note: Submit all comments through the Federal eRulemaking 
portal (<a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>) or by U.S. mail to the address listed 
above.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request more information on the 
proposed project or to obtain a copy of the information collection plan 
and instruments, contact Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection 
Review Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton 
Road NE, MS H21-8, Atlanta, Georgia 30329; Telephone: 404-639-7570; 
Email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#2847454a684b4c4b064f475e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="4a2527280a292e29642d253c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
(PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), federal agencies must obtain approval from 
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for each collection of 
information they conduct or sponsor. In addition, the PRA also requires 
federal agencies to provide a 60-day notice in the Federal Register 
concerning each proposed collection of information, including each new 
proposed collection, each proposed extension of existing collection of 
information, and each reinstatement of previously approved information 
collection before submitting the collection to the OMB for approval. To 
comply with this requirement, we are publishing this notice of a 
proposed data collection as described below.
    The OMB is particularly interested in comments that will help:
    1. Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is 
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, 
including whether the information will have practical utility;
    2. Evaluate the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of 
the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
    3. Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected;
    4. Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic 
submissions of responses; and
    5. Assess information collection costs.

Proposed Project

    Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) (OMB Control 
No. 0920-1273, Exp. 3/31/2026)--Extension--National Center for Chronic 
Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP), Centers for Disease 
Control and Prevention (CDC).

Background and Brief Description

    The Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) is a 
project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and 
state, territorial, city, or local health departments. Developed in 
1987, PRAMS collects jurisdiction-specific, population-based data on 
maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after 
pregnancy.
    PRAMS provides data not available from other sources. These data 
can be used to identify groups of women and infants at high risk for 
health problems, to monitor changes in health status, and to measure 
progress towards goals in improving the health of mothers and infants. 
PRAMS data are used by researchers to investigate emerging issues in 
the field of reproductive health and by federal, state and local 
governments to plan and review programs and policies aimed at reducing 
health problems among mothers and babies.
    PRAMS is a jurisdiction customized survey conducted in 50 sites and 
covers 81% of all live births in the United States. Information is 
collected 2-6 months after live birth or stillbirth by mail and web 
survey with telephone follow-up for non-responders. Because PRAMS uses 
standardized data collection methods, it allows data to be

[[Page 52667]]

compared among sites. Jurisdictions can implement the survey on an 
ongoing basis or as a point-in-time survey. In participating 
jurisdictions, a sample of women who have recently given birth to a 
live born or stillborn infant is selected from birth certificates or 
fetal death files. The sample is stratified based on the site's 
population of interest to ensure high-risk populations are adequately 
represented in the data.
    The PRAMS survey instrument for live births is based on a core set 
of questions common across all jurisdictions that remain the same 
throughout each phase of data collection. In addition, CDC provides 
optional standardized modules (pre-grouped questions on a select topic) 
that jurisdictions may use to customize survey content at the beginning 
of each phase of data collection. Topics for both the core and standard 
modules include demographic and background characteristics; health 
conditions (which includes chronic conditions such as diabetes, 
hypertension, mental health, oral health, cancer, as well as pregnancy-
induced health conditions and family history of select conditions); 
health behaviors (including tobacco and alcohol use, substance use 
[licit and illicit], injury prevention and safety, nutrition, and 
physical activity); health care services (such as preconception care, 
prenatal care, postpartum care, contraceptive care, vaccinations, 
access to care, insurance coverage, receipt of recommended services, 
and provider counseling received); infant health and development; 
infant care practices (such as breastfeeding, safe sleep practices); 
social services received (such as WIC or home visiting); the social 
context of childbearing (such as intimate partner violence, social 
support, adverse childhood experiences, and stressful life 
experiences); and attitudes and feeling about the pregnancy including 
pregnancy intentions.
    At times, jurisdictions may address emerging topics of interest 
with supplemental modules (pre-grouped questions on a selected topic). 
Supplemental modules available for site-specific data collection 
include disabilities, substance use, COVID-19 experiences, and social 
experiences. New supplemental modules may be developed to address other 
emergent issues as they arise. The stillbirth survey may be 
administered in a smaller number of sites. It includes a single survey 
instrument.
    CDC is seeking approval for an Extension of the PRAMS data 
collection which currently expires 3/31/2026. OMB approval is requested 
for three years. The total estimated annual burden is 29,773 hours 
which is a decrease of 1,495 hours. The change in overall burden 
results from removal of components already completed: (1) call back 
surveys (decrease of 1,395 hours), and (2) cognitive and field testing 
(decrease of 100 hours) since no new questions or supplemental modules 
are anticipated during the approval window. There are no costs to 
respondents other than their time.

                                        Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
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                                                                     Number of    Average burden
      Type of respondents           Form name        Number of     responses per   per response    Total burden
                                                    respondents     respondent      (in hours)      (in hours)
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Women who recently delivered a  PRAMS Phase 9             51,556               1           26/60          22,341
 live birth.                     Questionnaire
                                 (core questions
                                 plus site
                                 selected
                                 standard
                                 modules).
                                Supplemental              52,984               1            8/60           7,065
                                 Modules.
Women who recently delivered a  PRAMS Stillbirth             160               1           25/60              67
 stillbirth.                     Questionnaire.
Jurisdictions.................  Submission of                 50              12           30/60             300
                                 data file to
                                 CDC.
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.....................  ................  ..............  ..............  ..............          29,773
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Jeffrey M. Zirger,
Lead, Information Collection Review Office, Office of Public Health 
Ethics and Regulations, Office of Science, Centers for Disease Control 
and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2025-20583 Filed 11-20-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-18-P


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