Notice2025-20140
Arms Sales Notification
Primary source
Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.
Published
November 18, 2025
Issuing agencies
Defense Department
Abstract
The DoD is publishing the unclassified text of an arms sales notification.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 220 (Tuesday, November 18, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 220 (Tuesday, November 18, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51701-51702]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-20140]
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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary
[Transmittal No. 24-66]
Arms Sales Notification
AGENCY: Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Arms sales notice.
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SUMMARY: The DoD is publishing the unclassified text of an arms sales
notification.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Urooj Zahra at (703) 695-6233,
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#85f0f7eaeaefabffe4edf7e4abe6ecf3c5e8e4ece9abe8ece9"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="1461667b7b7e3a6e757c66753a777d625479757d783a797d78">[email protected]</span></a>, or <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#f99d8a9a98d7979a8bd78b8a8b9a949e948dd795908a8dd79a978ad4949b81b994989095d7949095"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="87e3f4e4e6a9e9e4f5a9f5f4f5e4eae0eaf3a9ebeef4f3a9e4e9f4aaeae5ffc7eae6eeeba9eaeeeb">[email protected]</span></a>.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This 36(b)(1) arms sales notification is
published to fulfill the requirements of section 155 of Public Law 104-
164 dated July 21, 1996. The following is a copy of a letter to the
Speaker of the House of Representatives with attached Transmittal 24-
66, Policy Justification, and Sensitivity of Technology.
Dated: November 14, 2025.
Aaron T. Siegel,
Alternate OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN18NO25.079
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Transmittal No. 24-66
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as amended
(i) Prospective Purchaser: Government of Australia
(ii) Total Estimated Value:
Major Defense Equipment *............... $ 95 million
Other................................... $ 5 million
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TOTAL................................. $100 million
(iii) Description and Quantity or Quantities of Articles or
Services under Consideration for Purchase:
Major Defense Equipment (MDE):
Three hundred fifty (350) Javelin FGM-148F missiles (includes four
(4) fly-to-buy missiles)
Non-Major Defense Equipment:
The following non-MDE items will also be included: U.S. Government
technical assistance; technical data;
[[Page 51702]]
repair and return services; and other related elements of logistics and
program support.
(iv) Military Department: Army AT-B-UOA
(v) Prior Related Cases, if any: AT-B-UJV; AT-B-ULI; AT-B-UMF; AT-
B-UMX; AT-B-ZYH; AT-B-ZYQ; AT-B-ZYS; AT-B-ZXZ; AT-B-ZZA
(vi) Sales Commission, Fee, etc., Paid, Offered, or Agreed to be
Paid: None.
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology Contained in the Defense Article or
Defense Services Proposed to be Sold: See Attached Annex
(viii) Date Report Delivered to Congress: August 19, 2024
* As defined in Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control Act.
POLICY JUSTIFICATION
Australia--FGM-148F Javelin Missiles
The Government of Australia has requested to buy three hundred
fifty (350) Javelin FGM-148F missiles (includes four (4) fly-to-buy
missiles). Also included is U.S. Government technical assistance;
technical data; repair and return services; and other related elements
of logistics and program support. The estimated cost is $100 million.
This proposed sale will support the foreign policy and national
security objectives of the United States. Australia is one of our most
important allies in the Western Pacific. The strategic location of this
political and economic power contributes significantly to ensuring
peace and economic stability in the region. It is vital to the U.S.
national interest to assist our ally in developing and maintaining a
strong and ready self-defense capability.
The proposed sale will improve the Australian Army's capability to
meet current and future threats by maintaining and increasing its anti-
armor capability. Australia will have no difficulty absorbing this
equipment into its armed forces.
The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not alter the
basic military balance in the region.
The prime contractors will be the Javelin Joint Venture between RTX
Corporation, located in Tucson, AZ, and Lockheed Martin, located in
Orlando, FL. There are no known offset agreements proposed in
connection with this potential sale.
Implementation of this proposed sale will not require the
assignment of any U.S. Government or contractor representatives to
Australia.
There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness as a
result of this proposed sale.
Transmittal No. 24-66
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act
Annex Item No. vii
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology:
1. The Javelin Weapon System is a medium-range, man portable,
shoulder-launched, fire and forget, anti-tank system for infantry,
scouts, and combat engineers. It may also be mounted on a variety of
platforms including vehicles, aircraft, and watercraft. The system
weighs 49.5 pounds and has a maximum range in excess of 2,500 meters.
The system is highly lethal against tanks and other systems with
conventional and reactive armors. The system possesses a secondary
capability against bunkers.
2. The Javelin's key technical feature is the use of fire-and-
forget technology which allows the gunner to fire and immediately
relocate or take cover. Additional special features are the top-attack
and direct fire modes, an advanced tandem warhead and imaging infrared
seeker, target lock-on before launch, and soft launch from enclosures
or covered fighting positions. The Javelin missile also has a minimum
smoke motor thus decreasing its detection on the battlefield.
3. The Javelin Weapon System is comprised of two major tactical
components, which are a reusable Light Weight Command Launch Unit
(LWCLU) and a round contained in a disposable launch tube assembly. The
LWCLU incorporates an integrated day-night sight that provides a target
engagement capability in adverse weather and countermeasure
environments. The LWCLU may also be used in a stand-alone mode for
battlefield surveillance and target detection. The LWCLU's thermal
sight is a 3rd generation Forward Looking Infrared (FLIR) sensor. To
facilitate initial loading and subsequent updating of software, all on-
board missile software is uploaded via the LWCLU after mating and prior
to launch.
4. The missile is autonomously guided to the target using an
imaging infrared seeker and adaptive correlation tracking algorithms.
This allows the gunner to take cover or reload and engage another
target after firing a missile. The missile has an advanced tandem
warhead and can be used in either the top-attack or direct fire modes
(for target undercover). An onboard flight computer guides the missile
to the selected target.
5. The highest level of classification of defense articles,
components, and services included in this potential sale is SECRET.
6. If a technologically advanced adversary were to obtain knowledge
of the specific hardware and software elements, the information could
be used to develop countermeasures that might reduce weapon system
effectiveness or be used in the development of a system with similar or
advanced capabilities.
7. A determination has been made that Australia can provide
substantially the same degree of protection for the sensitive
technology being released as the U.S. Government. This sale is
necessary in furtherance of the U.S. foreign policy and national
security objectives outlined in the Policy Justification.
8. All defense articles and services listed in this transmittal
have been authorized for release and export to the Government of
Australia.
[FR Doc. 2025-20140 Filed 11-17-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P
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