Notice2025-20043

Change in Control: Commonwealth LNG, LLC

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
November 18, 2025

Issuing agencies

Energy Department

Abstract

The Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management (FECM) of the Department of Energy (DOE) gives notice of receipt of a Statement and Notice of Change in Control filed by Commonwealth LNG, LLC (Commonwealth) on September 5, 2025 (Notice), as supplemented on September 24, 2025 (Supplement). The Notice describes a change in Commonwealth's upstream ownership. The Notice and Supplement were filed under the Natural Gas Act, and in accordance with DOE's regulations and DOE's Procedures for Changes in Control Affecting Applications and Authorizations to Import or Export Natural Gas (CIC Procedures).

Full Text

<html>
<head>
<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 220 (Tuesday, November 18, 2025)</title>
</head>
<body><pre>
[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 220 (Tuesday, November 18, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51731-51732]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-20043]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

[Docket No. 19-134-LNG]


Change in Control: Commonwealth LNG, LLC

AGENCY: Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management, Department of 
Energy.

ACTION: Notice of change in control.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management (FECM) of 
the Department of Energy (DOE) gives notice of receipt of a Statement 
and Notice of Change in Control filed by Commonwealth LNG, LLC 
(Commonwealth) on September 5, 2025 (Notice), as supplemented on 
September 24, 2025 (Supplement). The Notice describes a change in 
Commonwealth's upstream ownership. The Notice and Supplement were filed 
under the Natural Gas Act, and in accordance with DOE's regulations and 
DOE's Procedures for Changes in Control Affecting Applications and 
Authorizations to Import or Export Natural Gas (CIC Procedures).

DATES: Protests, motions to intervene, or notices of intervention, as 
applicable, and written comments are to be filed as detailed in the 
Public Comment Procedures section no later than 4:30 p.m., Eastern 
time, December 3, 2025.

ADDRESSES: 
    Electronic Filing by email (Strongly encouraged): 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#46202334212735062e376822292368212930"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2e484b5c494f5d6e465f004a414b00494158">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    Postal Mail, Hand Delivery, or Private Delivery Services (e.g., 
FedEx, UPS, etc.): U.S. Department of Energy (FE-34), Office of 
Regulation, Analysis, and Engagement, Office of Fossil Energy and 
Carbon Management, Forrestal Building, Room 3E-056, 1000 Independence 
Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20585.
    Due to potential delays in DOE's receipt and processing of mail 
sent through the U.S. Postal Service, we encourage respondents to 
submit filings electronically to ensure timely receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jennifer Wade or Peri Ulrey, U.S. 
Department of Energy (FE-34), Office of Regulation, Analysis, and 
Engagement, Office of Resource Sustainability, Office of Fossil Energy 
and Carbon Management, Forrestal Building, Room 3E-042, 1000 
Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20585, (202) 586-4749 or (202) 
586-7893, <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#107a757e7e797675623e677174755078613e747f753e777f66"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d5bfb0bbbbbcb3b0a7fba2b4b1b095bda4fbb1bab0fbb2baa3">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> or <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#50203522397e253c2235291038217e343f357e373f26"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="bfcfdacdd691cad3cddac6ffd7ce91dbd0da91d8d0c9">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    Irene V. Norville, U.S. Department of Energy (GC-76) Office of the 
Assistant General Counsel for Energy Delivery and Resilience, Forrestal 
Building, Room 6D-033, 1000 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 
20585, (240) 702-5679, <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#85ecf7e0ebe0abebeaf7f3ece9e9e0c5edf4abe1eae0abe2eaf3"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="117863747f743f7f7e6367787d7d745179603f757e743f767e67">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Summary of Change in Control

    Commonwealth states that, pursuant to an agreement that was 
executed on April 10, 2025 (Transaction), its upstream ownership has 
changed. Commonwealth states that it is a Delaware limited liability 
company and is authorized to do business in the State of Louisiana.
    According to Commonwealth, prior to the Transaction, Commonwealth 
was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Kimmeridge SoTex HoldCo LLC (SoTex), a 
wholly-owned owned subsidiary of Kimmeridge Energy Management Company, 
LLC (Kimmeridge). Commonwealth states that, under the Transaction, 
Mubadala Energy, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mubadala Investment 
Company, which is owned by the Government of Abu Dhabi, acquired 24.1% 
of the equity interest in SoTex, the corporate parent of 
Commonwealth.\1\ According to Commonwealth, Kimmeridge will retain the 
remaining 75.9% equity interest in SoTex. Commonwealth adds that, 
following the close of the Transaction on August 7, 2025, SoTex changed 
its name to ``Caturus Holdco, LLC'' (Caturus), which is now the 100% 
indirect upstream owner of Commonwealth.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Mubadala Energy is an international energy company, 
headquartered in Abu Dhabi. Accordingly, the described change in 
control may require the approval of the Committee on Foreign 
Investment in the United States (CFIUS). In its Supplement, 
Commonwealth states that ``[o]n July 17, 2025, via letter CFIUS 
determined that there were no national security concerns with regard 
to Mubadala's investment, thus concluding CFIUS review of the 
transaction.'' Supplement at 2. DOE expresses no opinion regarding 
the review by CFIUS. Additional information may be obtained at: 
<a href="https://home.treasury.gov/policy-issues/international/the-committee-on-foreign-investment-in-the-united-states-cfius">https://home.treasury.gov/policy-issues/international/the-committee-on-foreign-investment-in-the-united-states-cfius</a>.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Supplement includes a chart illustrating the ownership 
structure of Commonwealth following the closing of the Transaction. 
Additional details can be found in the Notice and Supplement, posted on 
the DOE website at <a href="https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2025-09/Commonwealth%20LNG%20DOE%20Notice%20of%20Change%20in%20Control%20%28Mubadala-Caturus%29%20-%209.5.2025.pdf">https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2025-09/Commonwealth%20LNG%20DOE%20Notice%20of%20Change%20in%20Control%20%28Mubadala-Caturus%29%20-%209.5.2025.pdf</a>, and <a href="https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2025-09/Commonwealth%20LNG%20Supplement%20to%20Sept.%205%202025%20Notice%20of%20Change%20in%20Control.pdf">https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2025-09/Commonwealth%20LNG%20Supplement%20to%20Sept.%205%202025%20Notice%20of%20Change%20in%20Control.pdf</a>, respectively.

[[Page 51732]]

DOE Evaluation

    DOE will review the Notice and Supplement in accordance with its 
CIC Procedures.\2\ Consistent with the CIC Procedures, this notice 
addresses Commonwealth's existing authorization to export LNG to 
countries with which the United States has not entered into a free 
trade agreement (FTA) requiring national treatment for trade in natural 
gas and with which trade is not prohibited by United States law or 
policy (non-FTA countries), granted in DOE/FECM Order no. 5238-A.\3\ If 
no interested person protests the change in control and DOE takes no 
action on its own motion, the proposed change in control will be deemed 
granted 30 days after publication in the Federal Register. If one or 
more protests are submitted, DOE will review any motions to intervene, 
protests, and answers, and will issue a determination as to whether the 
proposed change in control has been demonstrated to render the 
underlying authorizations inconsistent with the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ 79 FR 65541 (Nov. 5, 2014).
    \3\ Commonwealth's Notice and Supplement also applies to the 
company's existing authorization to export LNG to FTA countries in 
the same docket. DOE will respond to that portion of the filing 
separately pursuant to the CIC Procedures, 79 FR 65542.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Public Comment Procedures

    Interested persons will be provided 15 days from the date of 
publication of this notice in the Federal Register to move to 
intervene, protest, and answer Commonwealth's Notice and Supplement.\4\ 
Protests, motions to intervene, notices of intervention, and written 
comments are invited in response to this notice only as to the change 
in control described in the Notice and Supplement. All protests, 
comments, motions to intervene, or notices of intervention must meet 
the requirements specified by DOE's regulations in 10 CFR part 590, 
including the service requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Intervention, if granted, would constitute intervention only 
in the change in control portion of these proceedings, as described 
herein.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Filings may be submitted using one of the following methods:
    (1) Submitting the filing electronically at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#2b4d4e594c4a586b435a054f444e054c445d"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f89e9d8a9f998bb89089d69c979dd69f978e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>;
    (2) Mailing the filing to the Office of Regulation, Analysis, and 
Engagement at the address listed in the ADDRESSES section; or
    (3) Hand delivering the filing to the Office of Regulation, 
Analysis, and Engagement at the address listed in the ADDRESSES 
section.
    For administrative efficiency, DOE prefers filings to be filed 
electronically. All filings must include a reference to ``Docket No. 
19-134-LNG'' in the title line, or ``Commonwealth LNG Change in 
Control'' in the title line. Filings must be submitted in English to be 
considered.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ Executive Order 14224 of March 1, 2025, Designating English 
as the Official Language of the United States, 90 FR 11363 (Mar. 6, 
2025).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For electronic submissions: Please include all related documents 
and attachments (e.g., exhibits) in the original email correspondence. 
Please do not include any active hyperlinks or password protection in 
any of the documents or attachments related to the filing. All 
electronic filings submitted to DOE must follow these guidelines to 
ensure that all documents are filed in a timely manner.
    The Notice, Supplement, and any filed protests, motions to 
intervene, notices of intervention, and comments will be available 
electronically on the DOE website at <a href="http://www.energy.gov/fecm/regulation">www.energy.gov/fecm/regulation</a>.

    Signed in Washington, DC, on November 13, 2025.
Amy R. Sweeney,
Director, Office of Regulation, Analysis, and Engagement, Office of 
Resource Sustainability.
[FR Doc. 2025-20043 Filed 11-17-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P


</pre><script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script></body>
</html>
Indexed from Federal Register on November 18, 2025.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.