Proposed Rule2025-20018

Kentucky Regulatory Program

Primary source

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Published
November 17, 2025

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentSurface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement Office

Abstract

We, the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSMRE), announce receipt of a proposed amendment to the Kentucky regulatory program (Kentucky program) under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA or the Act). Through this program amendment, Kentucky seeks to amend its law to add a statutory definition for "long-term treatment" and to specify how the additional bonds for long-term treatment are to be calculated.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 219 (Monday, November 17, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 219 (Monday, November 17, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 51232-51234]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-20018]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement

30 CFR Part 917

[SATS No. KY-267-FOR; Docket ID: OSM-2025-0023; S1D1S SS08011000 
SX064A000 256S180110; S2D2S SS08011000 SX064A000 25XS501520]


Kentucky Regulatory Program

AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Interior.

ACTION: Proposed rule; public comment period and opportunity for public 
hearing on proposed amendment.

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SUMMARY: We, the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement 
(OSMRE), announce receipt of a proposed amendment to the Kentucky 
regulatory program (Kentucky program) under the Surface Mining Control 
and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA or the Act). Through this program 
amendment, Kentucky seeks to amend its law to add a statutory 
definition for ``long-term treatment'' and to specify how the 
additional bonds for long-term treatment are to be calculated.

DATES: We will accept written comments on this amendment until 4:00 
p.m., eastern time, on December 17, 2025. If requested, we may hold a 
public hearing or meeting on the amendment on December 12, 2025. We 
will accept

[[Page 51233]]

requests to speak at a hearing until 4:00 p.m., eastern time, on 
December 2, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by SATS No. KY-267-FOR, 
by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Mail/Hand Delivery: Mr. Justin Adams, Acting Field Office 
Director, Lexington Field Office, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation 
and Enforcement, 2675 Regency Road, Lexington, KY 40503.
    <bullet> Fax: (859) 260-8410.
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: The amendment has been 
assigned Docket ID OSM-2025-0023. If you would like to submit comments, 
go to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>. Follow the instructions for 
submitting comments.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name 
and docket number for this rulemaking. For detailed instructions on 
submitting comments and additional information on the rulemaking 
process, see the ``Public Comment Procedures'' heading of the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document.
    Docket: For access to the docket to review copies of the Kentucky 
program, this amendment, a listing of any scheduled public hearings or 
meetings, and all written comments received in response to this 
document, you must go to the address listed below during normal 
business hours, Monday through Friday, excluding holidays: OSMRE's 
Lexington Field Office: Mr. Justin Adams, Acting Field Office Director, 
Lexington Field Office, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and 
Enforcement, 2675 Regency Road, Lexington, KY 40503, telephone: (304) 
977-7177, email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#b0dad1d4d1ddc3f0dfc3ddc2d59ed7dfc6"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="c1aba0a5a0acb281aeb2acb3a4efa6aeb7">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. The full text of the program 
amendment is available for you to read at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. 
You may receive one free copy of the amendment by contacting Mr. Adams 
at the above contact information.
    In addition, you may review a copy of the amendment during regular 
business hours at the following location: Ms. Dawn Baase, Regulation 
Coordinator, Department for Natural Resources, Kentucky Energy and 
Environment Cabinet, 300 Sower Boulevard, Frankfort, KY 40601, 
telephone: (502) 782-6311, email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4a2e2b3d2464282b2b392f0a2133642d253c"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="dfbbbea8b1f1bdbebeacba9fb4a6f1b8b0a9">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Justin Adams, Office of Surface 
Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, 2675 Regency Road, Lexington, KY 
40503. Telephone: (304) 977-7177; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#9ff5fefbfef2ecdff0ecf2edfab1f8f0e9"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b9d3d8ddd8d4caf9d6cad4cbdc97ded6cf">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background on the Kentucky Program
II. Description of the Proposed Amendment
III. Public Comment Procedures
IV. Statutory and Executive Orders Reviews

I. Background on the Kentucky Program

    Section 503(a) of the Act permits a State to assume primacy for the 
regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation operations on non-
Federal and non-Indian lands within its borders by demonstrating that 
its approved State program includes, among other things, State laws and 
regulations that govern surface coal mining and reclamation operations 
in accordance with the Act and consistent with the Federal regulations. 
See 30 U.S.C. 1253(a)(1) and (7). On the basis of these criteria, the 
Secretary of the Interior conditionally approved the Kentucky program 
effective May 18, 1982. You can find background information on the 
Kentucky program, including the Secretary's findings, the disposition 
of comments, and conditions of approval of the Kentucky program in the 
May 18, 1982, Federal Register (47 FR 21434). You can also find later 
actions concerning the Kentucky program and program amendments at 30 
CFR 917.11, 917.12, 917.13, 917.15, 917.16, and 917.17.

II. Description of the Proposed Amendment

    By letter dated June 5, 2025, (Administrative Record No. KY-2010-
01), Kentucky sent us an amendment to its program under SMCRA (30 
U.S.C. 1201 et seq.). This submission proposes to define ``long-term 
treatment.'' We did not approve Kentucky's prior attempt to define 
``long-term treatment'' in our decision associated with KY-262 on 
September 21, 2023 (88 FR 65125).
    With this submission, the Kentucky Department for Natural Resources 
proposes to amend its regulatory program reflecting statutory changes 
made by the Kentucky General Assembly. Under this proposed program 
amendment (KY-267), Kentucky seeks to add a definition for ``long-term 
treatment'' to Kentucky Revised Statutes (KRS) 350.10(27) and to amend 
KRS 350.060 to specify how the additional bonds for long-term treatment 
are calculated. These statutory changes were passed by the Kentucky 
General Assembly during the 2025 legislative session in Senate Bill 89 
and found in the 2025 Regular Session Acts of the Kentucky General 
Assembly at chapter 119 (2025 KY. Acts ch. 119, sec. 3 and 4). The full 
text of the program amendment is available for you to read at the 
locations listed above under ADDRESSES and at <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>.

III. Public Comment Procedures

    Under the provisions of 30 CFR 732.17(h), we are seeking your 
comments on whether the amendment satisfies the applicable program 
approval criteria of 30 CFR 732.15. If we approve the amendment, it 
will become part of the State program.

Electronic or Written Comments

    If you submit written or electronic comments on the proposed rule 
during the 30-day comment period, they should be specific, confined to 
issues pertinent to the proposed regulations, and explain the reason 
for any recommended changes. We appreciate any and all comments, but 
those most useful and likely to influence decisions on the final 
regulations will be those that either involve personal experience or 
include citations to and analyses of SMCRA, its legislative history, 
its implementing regulations, case law, other pertinent State or 
Federal laws or regulations, technical literature, or other relevant 
publications.
    We cannot ensure that comments received after the close of the 
comment period (see DATES) or sent to an address other than those 
listed (see ADDRESSES) will be included in this proposed rule's docket 
and considered.

Public Availability of Comments

    Before including your address, phone number, email address, or 
other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be 
aware that your entire comment, including your personal identifying 
information, may be made publicly available at any time. While you can 
ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying 
information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be 
able to do so.

Public Hearing and Meeting

    If you wish to speak at a public hearing, contact the person listed 
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT by 4:00 p.m., eastern time, on 
December 2, 2025. If you are disabled and need reasonable 
accommodations to attend a public hearing, contact the person listed 
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. We will arrange the location and 
time of the hearing with those persons requesting the hearing. If no 
one requests an opportunity to speak, we will not hold a hearing.
    To assist the transcriber and ensure an accurate record, we 
request, if possible, that each person who speaks at the public hearing 
provide us with a written copy of his or her comments. The public 
hearing will continue on the specified date until everyone scheduled to 
speak

[[Page 51234]]

has been given an opportunity to be heard. If you are in the audience 
and have not been scheduled to speak and wish to do so, you will be 
allowed to speak after those who have been scheduled. We will end the 
hearing after everyone scheduled to speak and others present in the 
audience who wish to speak, have been heard.
    If only one person requests an opportunity to speak, we may hold a 
public meeting rather than a public hearing. If you wish to meet with 
us to discuss the amendment, please request a meeting by contacting the 
person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
    Any meeting is open to the public and, if possible, we will post 
notices of meetings at the locations listed under ADDRESSES. We will 
make a written summary of each meeting a part of the administrative 
record.

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

Executive Order 12866--Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive 
Order 13563--Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review

    Executive Order 12866 provides that the Office of Information and 
Regulatory Affairs in the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) will 
review all significant rules. Pursuant to OMB guidance dated October 
12, 1993, the approval of State program amendments is exempted from OMB 
review under Executive Order 12866.

Other Laws and Executive Orders Affecting Rulemaking

    When a State submits a program amendment to OSMRE for review, our 
regulations at 30 CFR 732.17(h) require us to publish a notice in the 
Federal Register indicating receipt of the proposed amendment, its text 
or a summary of its terms, and an opportunity for public comment. We 
conclude our review of the proposed amendment after the close of the 
public comment period and determine whether the amendment should be 
approved, approved in part, or not approved. At that time, we will also 
make the determinations and certifications required by the various laws 
and Executive orders governing the rulemaking process and include them 
in the final rule.

List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 917

    Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.

Ben H. Owens,
Acting Regional Director, North Atlantic--Appalachian Region.
[FR Doc. 2025-20018 Filed 11-14-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-05-P


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