Notice2025-19598

Abolghasem Rezaei, M.D.; Decision and Order

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Published
October 20, 2025

Issuing agencies

Justice DepartmentDrug Enforcement Administration

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 200 (Monday, October 20, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 200 (Monday, October 20, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48374-48375]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-19598]


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DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

Drug Enforcement Administration


Abolghasem Rezaei, M.D.; Decision and Order

    On May 22, 2025, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA or 
Government) issued an Order to Show Cause (OSC) to Abolghasem Rezaei, 
M.D., of Lawton, Oklahoma (Registrant). Request for Final Agency Action 
(RFAA), Exhibit (RFAAX) 1 at 1, 4. The OSC proposed the revocation of 
Registrant's Certificate of Registration, No. FR0228747, alleging that 
Registrant's registration should be revoked because Registrant is 
``currently without authority to prescribe, administer, dispense, or 
otherwise handle controlled substances in the State of Oklahoma, the 
state in which [he is] registered with DEA.'' Id. at 2 (citing 21 
U.S.C. 824(a)(3)).
    The OSC notified Registrant of his right to file a written request 
for hearing, and that if he failed to file such a request, he would be 
deemed to have waived his right to a hearing and be in default. Id. at 
2-3 (citing 21 CFR 1301.43). Here, Registrant did not request a 
hearing, and the Agency finds him to be in default. RFAA, at 2.\1\ ``A 
default, unless excused, shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of the 
registrant's/applicant's right to a hearing and an admission of the 
factual allegations of the [OSC].'' 21 CFR 1301.43(e).
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    \1\ Based on the Government's submissions in its RFAA dated July 
28, 2025, the Agency finds that service of the OSC on Registrant was 
adequate. Specifically, the Government's included Notice of Service 
of Order to Show Cause indicates that on June 11, 2025, Registrant 
was personally served with a copy of the OSC. RFAAX 2, at 1; see 
also id. at 3 (Form-DEA 12 signed by Registrant, acknowledging 
receipt of the OSC).
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    Further, ``[i]n the event that a registrant . . . is deemed to be 
in default . . . DEA may then file a request for final agency action 
with the Administrator, along with a record to support its request. In 
such circumstances, the Administrator may enter a default final order 
pursuant to [21 CFR] 1316.67.'' Id. 1301.43(f)(1). Here, the Government 
has requested final agency action based on Registrant's default 
pursuant to 21 CFR 1301.43(c), (f), 1301.46. RFAA, at 1; see also 21 
CFR 1316.67.

Findings of Fact

    The Agency finds that, in light of Registrant's default, the 
factual allegations in the OSC are deemed admitted. According to the 
OSC, on December 5, 2024, the Oklahoma State

[[Page 48375]]

Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control (OBNDD) suspended 
Registrant's OBNDD registration. RFAAX 1, at 2.\2\ According to 
Oklahoma online records, of which the Agency takes official notice,\3\ 
Registrant's OBNDD registration is inactive. OBNDD Registrant Search, 
<a href="https://obnddc.us.thentiacloud.net/webs/obnddc/register">https://obnddc.us.thentiacloud.net/webs/obnddc/register</a> (last visited 
date of signature of this Order). Accordingly, the Agency finds that 
Registrant is not licensed to handle controlled substances in Oklahoma, 
the state in which he is registered with DEA.\4\
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    \2\ On February 13, 2025, OBNDD upheld the suspension. Id.
    \3\ Under the Administrative Procedure Act, an agency ``may take 
official notice of facts at any stage in a proceeding--even in the 
final decision.'' United States Department of Justice, Attorney 
General's Manual on the Administrative Procedure Act 80 (1947) (Wm. 
W. Gaunt & Sons, Inc., Reprint 1979).
    \4\ Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 556(e), ``[w]hen an agency decision 
rests on official notice of a material fact not appearing in the 
evidence in the record, a party is entitled, on timely request, to 
an opportunity to show the contrary.'' The material fact here is 
that Registrant, as of the date of this decision, is not licensed to 
handle controlled substances in Oklahoma. Accordingly, Registrant 
may dispute the Agency's finding by filing a properly supported 
motion for reconsideration of findings of fact within fifteen 
calendar days of the date of this Order. Any such motion and 
response shall be filed and served by email to the other party and 
to the DEA Office of the Administrator, Drug Enforcement 
Administration at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#f89c9d99d6999c9c97d6998c8c978a969d818bb89c9d99d69f978e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="1f7b7a7e317e7b7b70317e6b6b706d717a666c5f7b7a7e31787069">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
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Discussion

    Pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3), the Attorney General is authorized 
to suspend or revoke a registration issued under 21 U.S.C. 823 ``upon a 
finding that the registrant . . . has had his State license or 
registration suspended . . . [or] revoked . . . by competent State 
authority and is no longer authorized by State law to engage in the . . 
. dispensing of controlled substances.''
    With respect to a practitioner, DEA has also long held that the 
possession of authority to dispense controlled substances under the 
laws of the state in which a practitioner engages in professional 
practice is a fundamental condition for obtaining and maintaining a 
practitioner's registration. Gonzales v. Oregon, 546 U.S. 243, 270 
(2006) (``The Attorney General can register a physician to dispense 
controlled substances `if the applicant is authorized to dispense . . . 
controlled substances under the laws of the State in which he 
practices.' . . . The very definition of a `practitioner' eligible to 
prescribe includes physicians `licensed, registered, or otherwise 
permitted, by the United States or the jurisdiction in which he 
practices' to dispense controlled substances. 802(21).''). The Agency 
has applied these principles consistently. See, e.g., James L. Hooper, 
M.D., 76 FR 71371, 71372 (2011), pet. for rev. denied, 481 F. App'x 826 
(4th Cir. 2012); Frederick Marsh Blanton, M.D., 43 FR 27616, 27617 
(1978).\5\
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    \5\ This rule derives from the text of two provisions of the 
Controlled Substances Act (CSA). First, Congress defined the term 
``practitioner'' to mean ``a physician . . . or other person 
licensed, registered, or otherwise permitted, by . . . the 
jurisdiction in which he practices . . . , to distribute, dispense, 
. . . [or] administer . . . a controlled substance in the course of 
professional practice.'' 21 U.S.C. 802(21). Second, in setting the 
requirements for obtaining a practitioner's registration, Congress 
directed that ``[t]he Attorney General shall register practitioners 
. . . if the applicant is authorized to dispense . . . controlled 
substances under the laws of the State in which he practices.'' 21 
U.S.C. 823(g)(1). Because Congress has clearly mandated that a 
practitioner possess state authority in order to be deemed a 
practitioner under the CSA, DEA has held repeatedly that revocation 
of a practitioner's registration is the appropriate sanction 
whenever he is no longer authorized to dispense controlled 
substances under the laws of the state in which he practices. See, 
e.g., James L. Hooper, M.D., 76 FR at 71371-72; Sheran Arden Yeates, 
M.D., 71 FR 39130, 39131 (2006); Dominick A. Ricci, M.D., 58 FR 
51104, 51105 (1993); Bobby Watts, M.D., 53 FR 11919, 11920 (1988); 
Frederick Marsh Blanton, M.D., 43 FR at 27617.
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    Pursuant to Oklahoma's Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act, 
``[e]very person who manufactures, distributes, dispenses, prescribes, 
administers or uses for scientific purposes any controlled dangerous 
substance within or into this state . . . shall obtain a registration 
issued by the Director of the [OBNDD], in accordance with rules 
promulgated by the Director.'' Okla. Stat. tit. 63, Sec.  2-302(A) 
(2024).\6\
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    \6\ Although there are limited circumstances under which a 
person ``may lawfully possess controlled dangerous substances'' 
without a registration issued by the Director of the OBNDD, based on 
the information furnished by the Government, none are applicable 
here. Id. Sec.  2-302(H).
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    Here, the undisputed evidence in the record is that Registrant 
currently lacks authority to handle controlled substances in Oklahoma 
because his OBNDD registration is inactive. As discussed above, a 
person must hold a valid OBNDD registration to dispense a controlled 
substance in Oklahoma, subject to limited exceptions not applicable 
here. Thus, because Registrant lacks authority to handle controlled 
substances in Oklahoma, Registrant is not eligible to maintain a DEA 
registration. Accordingly, the Agency will order that Registrant's DEA 
registration be revoked.

Order

    Pursuant to 28 CFR 0.100(b) and the authority vested in me by 21 
U.S.C. 824(a), I hereby revoke DEA Certificate of Registration No. 
FR0228747 issued to Abolghasem Rezaei, M.D. Further, pursuant to 28 CFR 
0.100(b) and the authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C. 823(g)(1), I 
hereby deny any pending applications of Abolghasem Rezaei, M.D., to 
renew or modify this registration, as well as any other pending 
application of Abolghasem Rezaei, M.D., for additional registration in 
Oklahoma. This Order is effective November 19, 2025.

Signing Authority

    This document of the Drug Enforcement Administration was signed on 
October 9, 2025, by Administrator Terrance Cole. That document with the 
original signature and date is maintained by DEA. For administrative 
purposes only, and in compliance with requirements of the Office of the 
Federal Register, the undersigned DEA Federal Register Liaison Officer 
has been authorized to sign and submit the document in electronic 
format for publication, as an official document of DEA. This 
administrative process in no way alters the legal effect of this 
document upon publication in the Federal Register.

Heather Achbach,
Federal Register Liaison Officer, Drug Enforcement Administration.
[FR Doc. 2025-19598 Filed 10-17-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410-09-P


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