Notice2025-19548

Determination Pursuant to Section 102 of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996, as Amended

Primary source

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Published
October 15, 2025
Effective
October 15, 2025

Issuing agencies

Homeland Security Department

Abstract

The Secretary of Homeland Security has determined, pursuant to law, that it is necessary to waive certain laws, regulations, and other legal requirements in order to ensure the expeditious construction of barriers and roads in the vicinity of the international border in the state of Texas.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 197 (Wednesday, October 15, 2025)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 197 (Wednesday, October 15, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48284-48285]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2025-19548]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Office of the Secretary


Determination Pursuant to Section 102 of the Illegal Immigration 
Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996, as Amended

AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, Department of Homeland Security.

ACTION: Notice of determination.

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SUMMARY: The Secretary of Homeland Security has determined, pursuant to 
law, that it is necessary to waive certain laws, regulations, and other 
legal requirements in order to ensure the expeditious construction of 
barriers and roads in the vicinity of the international border in the 
state of Texas.

DATES: This determination takes effect on October 15, 2025.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Important mission requirements of the 
Department of Homeland Security (``DHS'') include border security and 
the detection and prevention of illegal entry into the United States. 
Border security is critical to the nation's national security. 
Recognizing the critical importance of border security, Congress has 
mandated DHS to achieve and maintain operational control of the 
international border. Secure Fence Act of 2006, Public Law 109-367, 
section 2, 120 Stat. 2638 (Oct. 26, 2006) (8 U.S.C. 1701 note). 
Congress defined ``operational control'' as the prevention of all 
unlawful entries into the United States, including entries by 
terrorists, other unlawful aliens, instruments of terrorism, narcotics, 
and other contraband. Id. Consistent with that mandate, the President's 
Executive Order on Securing Our Borders directs that I take all 
appropriate action to deploy and construct physical barriers to ensure 
complete operational control of the southern border of the United 
States. Executive Order 14165, section 3 (Jan. 20, 2025).
    Congress has provided to the Secretary of Homeland Security a 
number of authorities necessary to carry out DHS's border security 
mission. One of those authorities is found at section 102 of the 
Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996, as 
amended (``IIRIRA''). Public Law 104-208, Div. C, 110 Stat. 3009-546, 
3009-554 (Sept. 30, 1996) (8 U.S.C. 1103 note), as amended by the REAL 
ID Act of 2005, Public Law 109-13, Div. B, 119 Stat. 231, 302, 306 (May 
11, 2005) (8 U.S.C. 1103 note), as amended by the Secure Fence Act of 
2006, Public Law 109-367, section 3, 120 Stat. 2638 (Oct. 26, 2006) (8 
U.S.C. 1103 note), as amended by the Department of Homeland Security 
Appropriations Act, 2008, Public Law 110-161, Div. E, Title V, section 
564, 121 Stat. 2090 (Dec. 26, 2007). In section 102(a) of IIRIRA, 
Congress provided that the Secretary of Homeland Security shall take 
such actions as may be necessary to install additional physical 
barriers and roads (including the removal of obstacles to detection of 
illegal entrants) in the vicinity of the United States border to deter 
illegal crossings in areas of high illegal entry into the United 
States. In section 102(b) of IIRIRA, Congress mandated that in carrying 
out the authority of section 102(a), I provide for the installation of 
additional fencing, barriers, roads, lighting, cameras, and sensors to 
achieve and maintain

[[Page 48285]]

operational control of the border. Finally, in section 102(c) of 
IIRIRA, Congress granted to the Secretary of Homeland Security the 
authority to waive all legal requirements that I, in my sole 
discretion, determine necessary to ensure the expeditious construction 
of barriers and roads authorized by section 102 of IIRIRA.

Determination and Waiver

Section 1

    The United States Border Patrol Rio Grande Valley Sector is an area 
of high illegal entry. Between fiscal year 2021 and July 2025, the 
United States Border Patrol (``Border Patrol'') apprehended over 
1,523,670 illegal aliens attempting to enter the United States between 
border crossings in the Rio Grande Valley Sector. In that same time 
period, Border Patrol seized over 166,198 pounds of marijuana, over 
7,068 pounds of cocaine, over 87 pounds of heroin, over 5,885 pounds of 
methamphetamine, and over 118 pounds of fentanyl.
    Since the President took office, DHS has delivered the most secure 
border in history. More can be done, however. Because the Rio Grande 
Valley Sector is an area of high illegal entry where illegal aliens 
regularly attempt to enter the United States or smuggle illicit drugs, 
and given my mandate to achieve and maintain operational control of the 
border, I must use my authority under section 102 of IIRIRA to install 
additional barriers and roads in the Rio Grande Valley Sector. 
Therefore, DHS will take immediate action to construct additional 
barriers and roads in the Rio Grande Valley Sector.

Section 2

    I determine that the Rio Grande Valley Sector, which is in the 
vicinity of the United States border and located in the state of Texas, 
is an area of high illegal entry.
    There is presently an acute and immediate need to construct 
physical barriers and roads in the vicinity of the border of the United 
States in order to prevent unlawful entries into the United States and 
achieve and maintain operational control of the border in the Rio 
Grande Valley Sector pursuant to sections 102(a) and 102(b) of IIRIRA. 
In order to ensure the expeditious construction of the barriers and 
roads in the Rio Grande Valley Sector, I have determined that it is 
necessary that I exercise the authority that is vested in me by section 
102(c) of IIRIRA. Accordingly, pursuant to section 102(c) of IIRIRA, I 
hereby waive with respect to all contracting actions necessary for the 
construction of physical barriers and roads (including, but not limited 
to, accessing the project areas, creating and using staging areas, the 
conduct of earthwork, excavation, fill, and site preparation, and 
installation and upkeep of physical barriers, roads, supporting 
elements, drainage, erosion controls, safety features, lighting, 
cameras, and sensors) in the Rio Grande Valley Sector, all of the 
following statutes and regulations, including any legal requirements 
of, deriving from, or related to the subject of, the following statutes 
and regulations: the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 551, et 
seq.); 15 U.S.C. 63l(j); 15 U.S.C. 637(d)-(f), and (h)-(k); 15 U.S.C. 
644; 15 U.S.C. 657q; 28 U.S.C. 1491(b) (to the extent that it 
authorizes injunctive relief or any form thereof that would interfere 
with the expeditious construction of barriers and roads); 31 U.S.C. 
3553(c) and (d)(3); 40 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.; 41 U.S.C. 1126; 41 U.S.C. 
1708(a), (c), (e)-(g); 41 U.S.C. 1901(c), (d), and (e); 41 U.S.C. 3301; 
41 U.S.C. 3302(b)-(e); 41 U.S.C. 3304; 41 U.S.C. 3306(a)-(c); 41 U.S.C. 
3307(b)-(d), (e)(4), and (e)(5)(C); 41 U.S.C. 3309; 41 U.S.C. 3502; 
Section 880 of Division A, Title VIII of Public Law 115-232 (41 U.S.C. 
3701, Note); 41 U.S.C. 4103(c), (d)(3)-(4); 41 U.S.C. 4104(b); 41 
U.S.C. 4105(c)-(d), (f)(2)-(3), (g); 41 U.S.C. 4106(c)-(d); 41 U.S.C. 
6101(b)(1); 13 CFR part 125, and 127.503(g); 48 CFR 7.102; 48 CFR part 
10; 48 CFR 16.504(c); 48 CFR 16.505(a)(4), (a)(8)(i) and (iii), (a)(9), 
and (b); 48 CFR 17.207; 48 CFR 22.404-5; 48 CFR subpart 22.5; 48 CFR 
28.102-1(c); 48 CFR 33.103(f).
    This waiver does not revoke or supersede any other waiver 
determination made pursuant to section 102(c) of IIRIRA. Such waivers 
shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with their terms. I 
reserve the authority to execute further waivers from time to time as I 
may determine to be necessary under section 102 of IIRIRA.

Kristi Noem,
Secretary of Homeland Security.
[FR Doc. 2025-19548 Filed 10-14-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9111-14-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on October 15, 2025.

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